LGUL_SALTY
ID LGUL_SALTY Reviewed; 135 AA.
AC P0A1Q2; Q60003;
DT 15-MAR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-MAR-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 97.
DE RecName: Full=Lactoylglutathione lyase;
DE EC=4.4.1.5;
DE AltName: Full=Aldoketomutase;
DE AltName: Full=Glyoxalase I;
DE Short=Glx I;
DE AltName: Full=Ketone-aldehyde mutase;
DE AltName: Full=Methylglyoxalase;
DE AltName: Full=S-D-lactoylglutathione methylglyoxal lyase;
GN Name=gloA; OrderedLocusNames=STM1435;
OS Salmonella typhimurium (strain LT2 / SGSC1412 / ATCC 700720).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=99287;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=D21;
RX PubMed=9047352; DOI=10.1016/s0378-1119(96)00691-9;
RA Clugston S.L., Daub E., Kinach R., Miedema D., Barnard J.F.J., Honek J.F.;
RT "Isolation and sequencing of a gene coding for glyoxalase I activity from
RT Salmonella typhimurium and comparison with other glyoxalase I sequences.";
RL Gene 186:103-111(1997).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=LT2 / SGSC1412 / ATCC 700720;
RX PubMed=11677609; DOI=10.1038/35101614;
RA McClelland M., Sanderson K.E., Spieth J., Clifton S.W., Latreille P.,
RA Courtney L., Porwollik S., Ali J., Dante M., Du F., Hou S., Layman D.,
RA Leonard S., Nguyen C., Scott K., Holmes A., Grewal N., Mulvaney E.,
RA Ryan E., Sun H., Florea L., Miller W., Stoneking T., Nhan M., Waterston R.,
RA Wilson R.K.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium LT2.";
RL Nature 413:852-856(2001).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of hemimercaptal, formed from
CC methylglyoxal and glutathione, to S-lactoylglutathione.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(R)-S-lactoylglutathione = glutathione + methylglyoxal;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19069, ChEBI:CHEBI:17158, ChEBI:CHEBI:57474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57925; EC=4.4.1.5;
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Ni(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49786; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC Note=Binds 1 nickel ion per subunit. In the homodimer, two nickel ions
CC are bound between subunits. {ECO:0000250};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Secondary metabolite metabolism; methylglyoxal degradation;
CC (R)-lactate from methylglyoxal: step 1/2.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glyoxalase I family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; U57364; AAC44877.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AE006468; AAL20357.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; JC6313; JC6313.
DR RefSeq; NP_460398.1; NC_003197.2.
DR RefSeq; WP_001237787.1; NC_003197.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P0A1Q2; -.
DR SMR; P0A1Q2; -.
DR STRING; 99287.STM1435; -.
DR PaxDb; P0A1Q2; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAL20357; AAL20357; STM1435.
DR GeneID; 1252953; -.
DR KEGG; stm:STM1435; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|99287.12.peg.1518; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_046006_8_1_6; -.
DR OMA; NWGTESY; -.
DR PhylomeDB; P0A1Q2; -.
DR BioCyc; SENT99287:STM1435-MON; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00619; UER00675.
DR Proteomes; UP000001014; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0004462; F:lactoylglutathione lyase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0019243; P:methylglyoxal catabolic process to D-lactate via S-lactoyl-glutathione; IBA:GO_Central.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.180.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR029068; Glyas_Bleomycin-R_OHBP_Dase.
DR InterPro; IPR004360; Glyas_Fos-R_dOase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR004361; Glyoxalase_1.
DR InterPro; IPR018146; Glyoxalase_1_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR037523; VOC.
DR Pfam; PF00903; Glyoxalase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54593; SSF54593; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00068; glyox_I; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00934; GLYOXALASE_I_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00935; GLYOXALASE_I_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51819; VOC; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Lyase; Metal-binding; Nickel; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..135
FT /note="Lactoylglutathione lyase"
FT /id="PRO_0000168091"
FT DOMAIN 2..126
FT /note="VOC"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01163"
FT ACT_SITE 122
FT /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 5
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 9
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 56
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 60
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 74
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 74
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 122
FT /ligand="Ni(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49786"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT CONFLICT 76
FT /note="A -> G (in Ref. 1; AAC44877)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ SEQUENCE 135 AA; 14822 MW; 35844EF34EAB5CDA CRC64;
MRLLHTMLRV GDLQRSIAFY TNVLGMKLLR TSENPEYKYS LAFVGYGPET EEAVIELTYN
WGVESYDMGN AYGHIALSVD NAAEACERIR QNGGNVTREA GPVKGGSTII AFVEDPDGYK
IELIEAKDAG RGLGN