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LHX1_MESAU
ID   LHX1_MESAU              Reviewed;         406 AA.
AC   P63008; P36199;
DT   31-AUG-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   31-AUG-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 99.
DE   RecName: Full=LIM/homeobox protein Lhx1;
DE            Short=LIM homeobox protein 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Homeobox protein LMX-2;
DE   AltName: Full=Homeobox protein Lim-1;
GN   Name=Lhx1; Synonyms=Lim-1, Lim1, Lmx2;
OS   Mesocricetus auratus (Golden hamster).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea;
OC   Cricetidae; Cricetinae; Mesocricetus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10036;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Pancreatic islet;
RX   PubMed=7991607; DOI=10.1073/pnas.91.25.12203;
RA   Rudnick A., Ling T.Y., Odagiri H., Rutter W.J., German M.S.;
RT   "Pancreatic beta cells express a diverse set of homeobox genes.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 91:12203-12207(1994).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Potential transcription factor. May play a role in early
CC       mesoderm formation and later in lateral mesoderm differentiation and
CC       neurogenesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with LDB1 via the tandem LIM domains. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The LIM domains exert a negative regulatory function and
CC       disruption of the LIM domains produces an activated form. In addition,
CC       two activation domains and a negative regulatory domain exist C-
CC       terminally to the homeobox (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
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DR   EMBL; X81407; CAA57164.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; I48186; I48186.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001268538.1; NM_001281609.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P63008; -.
DR   SMR; P63008; -.
DR   STRING; 10036.XP_005076978.1; -.
DR   GeneID; 101828732; -.
DR   CTD; 3975; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0490; Eukaryota.
DR   OrthoDB; 1070389at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000189706; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0032991; C:protein-containing complex; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005667; C:transcription regulator complex; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0000987; F:cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0003700; F:DNA-binding transcription factor activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000981; F:DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0048646; P:anatomical structure formation involved in morphogenesis; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009653; P:anatomical structure morphogenesis; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009948; P:anterior/posterior axis specification; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009952; P:anterior/posterior pattern specification; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0001658; P:branching involved in ureteric bud morphogenesis; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0007267; P:cell-cell signaling; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0021702; P:cerebellar Purkinje cell differentiation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0021937; P:cerebellar Purkinje cell-granule cell precursor cell signaling involved in regulation of granule cell precursor cell proliferation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0021549; P:cerebellum development; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0060067; P:cervix development; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0072049; P:comma-shaped body morphogenesis; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0097379; P:dorsal spinal cord interneuron posterior axon guidance; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009953; P:dorsal/ventral pattern formation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0001705; P:ectoderm formation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009880; P:embryonic pattern specification; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0060059; P:embryonic retina morphogenesis in camera-type eye; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0048703; P:embryonic viscerocranium morphogenesis; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0001706; P:endoderm formation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0060429; P:epithelium development; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0021871; P:forebrain regionalization; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0001702; P:gastrulation with mouth forming second; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0060322; P:head development; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0001822; P:kidney development; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0097477; P:lateral motor column neuron migration; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0048382; P:mesendoderm development; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0072283; P:metanephric renal vesicle morphogenesis; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0072284; P:metanephric S-shaped body morphogenesis; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0008045; P:motor neuron axon guidance; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045892; P:negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0035849; P:nephric duct elongation; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0072178; P:nephric duct morphogenesis; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0060066; P:oviduct development; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0035846; P:oviduct epithelium development; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0061205; P:paramesonephric duct development; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007389; P:pattern specification process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:2000744; P:positive regulation of anterior head development; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0090190; P:positive regulation of branching involved in ureteric bud morphogenesis; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0040019; P:positive regulation of embryonic development; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:2000543; P:positive regulation of gastrulation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:2000768; P:positive regulation of nephron tubule epithelial cell differentiation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045893; P:positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009791; P:post-embryonic development; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0090009; P:primitive streak formation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0048793; P:pronephros development; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0010468; P:regulation of gene expression; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0072077; P:renal vesicle morphogenesis; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0010842; P:retina layer formation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0072050; P:S-shaped body morphogenesis; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0032525; P:somite rostral/caudal axis specification; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0021527; P:spinal cord association neuron differentiation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0021537; P:telencephalon development; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0006366; P:transcription by RNA polymerase II; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0072197; P:ureter morphogenesis; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0001657; P:ureteric bud development; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0001655; P:urogenital system development; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0035847; P:uterine epithelium development; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0060065; P:uterus development; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0060068; P:vagina development; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0021517; P:ventral spinal cord development; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   CDD; cd00086; homeodomain; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR009057; Homeobox-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR017970; Homeobox_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001356; Homeobox_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR001781; Znf_LIM.
DR   Pfam; PF00046; Homeodomain; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00412; LIM; 2.
DR   SMART; SM00389; HOX; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00132; LIM; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46689; SSF46689; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00027; HOMEOBOX_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50071; HOMEOBOX_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00478; LIM_DOMAIN_1; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS50023; LIM_DOMAIN_2; 2.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Developmental protein; Differentiation; DNA-binding; Homeobox; LIM domain;
KW   Metal-binding; Neurogenesis; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome;
KW   Repeat; Transcription; Transcription regulation; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..406
FT                   /note="LIM/homeobox protein Lhx1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000075770"
FT   DOMAIN          4..54
FT                   /note="LIM zinc-binding 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00125"
FT   DOMAIN          63..117
FT                   /note="LIM zinc-binding 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00125"
FT   DNA_BIND        180..239
FT                   /note="Homeobox"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00108"
FT   REGION          128..189
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          294..372
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        128..147
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        148..179
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        297..313
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         162
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P63007"
SQ   SEQUENCE   406 AA;  44780 MW;  CC8637984998ADAF CRC64;
     MVHCAGCKRP ILDRFLLNVL DRAWHVKCVQ CCECKCNLTE KCFSREGKLY CKNDFFRCFG
     TKCAGCAQGI SPSDLVRRAR SKVFHLNCFT CMMCNKQLST GEELYIIDEN KFVCKEDYLS
     NSSVAKENSL HSATTGSDPS LSPDSQDPSQ DDAKDSESAN VSDKEGGSNE NDDQNLGAKR
     RGPRTTIKAK QLETLKAAFA ATPKPTRHIR EQLAQETGLN MRVIQVWFQN RRSKERRMKQ
     LSALGARRHA FFRSPRRMRP LVDRLEPGEL IPNGPFSFYG DYQSEYYGPG GNYDFFPQGP
     PSSQAQTPVD LPFVPSSGPS GTPLGGLDHP LPGHHPSSEA QRFTDILAHP PGDSPSPEPS
     LPGPLHSMSA EVFGPSPPFS SLSVNGGASY GNHLSHPPEM NEAAVW
 
 
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