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LHY_PETHY
ID   LHY_PETHY               Reviewed;         770 AA.
AC   A0A0G3VTN5;
DT   02-DEC-2020, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-SEP-2015, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 26.
DE   RecName: Full=Protein LATE ELONGATED HYPOCOTYL {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26124104};
DE            Short=PhLHY {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26124104};
GN   Name=LHY {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26124104};
OS   Petunia hybrida (Petunia).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   asterids; lamiids; Solanales; Solanaceae; Petunioideae; Petunia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=4102;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=26124104; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1422875112;
RA   Fenske M.P., Hewett Hazelton K.D., Hempton A.K., Shim J.S., Yamamoto B.M.,
RA   Riffell J.A., Imaizumi T.;
RT   "Circadian clock gene LATE ELONGATED HYPOCOTYL directly regulates the
RT   timing of floral scent emission in Petunia.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 112:9775-9780(2015).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Transcription repressor involved in the circadian clock
CC       (PubMed:26124104). Binds to the promoter region of target genes to
CC       repress their transcription (e.g. PRR5 and GI) (PubMed:26124104).
CC       Regulates the timing of floral scent, by restricting the expression of
CC       ODO1 and other floral volatile benzenoids and phenylpropanoids (FVBP)
CC       pathway genes (e.g. EPSPS and IGS1) to the evening (PubMed:26124104).
CC       This scent, mostly produced in the evening and night by the petals,
CC       attracts the pollinators (e.g. the night-active hawkmoth pollinator
CC       Manduca sexta) (PubMed:26124104). Binds to and repress ODO1 and FVBP
CC       genes (e.g. EPSPS and IGS1) promoters via cis-regulatory evening
CC       elements (PubMed:26124104). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26124104}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6R0H1}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00625}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Circadian-regulation with peak levels occurring in the
CC       morning. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26124104}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Early production of scent at the end of the light
CC       period, associated with an early peak expression during the day of
CC       floral volatile benzenoids and phenylpropanoids (FVBP) pathway genes
CC       responsible for volatile precursor synthesis (e.g. EOBI, EOBII, ODO1,
CC       EPSPS, CM1, ADT, and PAL). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26124104}.
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DR   EMBL; KP017483; AKL88450.1; -; mRNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0A0G3VTN5; -.
DR   SMR; A0A0G3VTN5; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000976; F:transcription cis-regulatory region binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007623; P:circadian rhythm; IEP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0010597; P:green leaf volatile biosynthetic process; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045892; P:negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042752; P:regulation of circadian rhythm; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   CDD; cd00167; SANT; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR009057; Homeobox-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR017930; Myb_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR006447; Myb_dom_plants.
DR   InterPro; IPR001005; SANT/Myb.
DR   InterPro; IPR017884; SANT_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF00249; Myb_DNA-binding; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00717; SANT; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46689; SSF46689; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01557; myb_SHAQKYF; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51294; HTH_MYB; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Biological rhythms; DNA-binding; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein; Repressor;
KW   Transcription; Transcription regulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..770
FT                   /note="Protein LATE ELONGATED HYPOCOTYL"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000451489"
FT   DOMAIN          19..73
FT                   /note="HTH myb-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00625"
FT   DNA_BIND        46..69
FT                   /note="H-T-H motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00625"
FT   REGION          89..125
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          254..278
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          483..628
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        107..123
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        254..270
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        496..554
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        584..602
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         6
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P92973"
SQ   SEQUENCE   770 AA;  84243 MW;  A86EAC76B79F0577 CRC64;
     MDPYSSGEEL VVKTRKPYTI TKQRERWTEE EHNRFLEALK LYGRAWQRIE EHIGTKTAVQ
     IRSHAQKFFT KLEKEALIKG VPISEALDIE IPPPRPKRKP SNPYPRKTSI AVPTSQVGTK
     DGKLSTPFPS ICENRNLLDL EKEPIIESVG GNEKLSNVQE NQNKKNFSQG FTLFKEGASA
     ASVSLGKSSQ TLAEPTDSCT LNESVSVSKG VINHDVANKS FPAVESKGHQ QLDILDAKQS
     FQFDSSCNTS SVGKSCQSNE KWAQGEQKDQ PSQPDHFEEF SRNDMQVPHN YPRHVPVHIL
     DGTLGANGAQ TTPDMFYHKS VSHQVGGLQG LSDMYTNPAS SATSEQHSNA ARSSIHQSFP
     CFHPIFTPIR DPDDYRSFLQ LSSTFSSLVV SALLQNPAAH AAASFAASFW PYANMEAPVD
     STGNNTASQI NSAPSMAAIA AATVAAATAW WAAHGLLPLC SPFHSSLTCV PTSATSMQVD
     VCQPKEGKSE GREGTHNSPP HVQQPGPECS EALQEQHSAS KLPTSPSSDS GESEGRNLKN
     GLTATDTEQG AAVTETHEPN AEKVRKQVDR SSCGSNTPSS SEVETDALEK DEKGKEEPEE
     PNVNLLAGDA ANRRGRNCIS NSNDSWKEVS EEGRMAFQAL FSREVLPQSF SRSNYLKTKG
     NIDFEKFQQK PDEQGPSGSQ LDLNDQASNI CSSHQAVEEN VQFLLGNKEG AEKCQPTMEL
     GEIRLKARRT GFKPYKRCSL EAKDSRVANS SCQDEEKSCK RLRLEGEAST
 
 
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