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LIAR_BACSU
ID   LIAR_BACSU              Reviewed;         211 AA.
AC   O32197; Q7B2J3;
DT   21-JUN-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JAN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 129.
DE   RecName: Full=Transcriptional regulatory protein LiaR;
GN   Name=liaR; Synonyms=yvqC; OrderedLocusNames=BSU33080;
OS   Bacillus subtilis (strain 168).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=224308;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=9639930; DOI=10.1099/00221287-144-6-1593;
RA   Wipat A., Brignell C.S., Guy J.B., Rose M., Emmerson P.T., Harwood C.R.;
RT   "The yvsA-yvqA (293 degrees - 289 degrees) region of the Bacillus subtilis
RT   chromosome containing genes involved in metal ion uptake and a putative
RT   sigma factor.";
RL   Microbiology 144:1593-1600(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=9384377; DOI=10.1038/36786;
RA   Kunst F., Ogasawara N., Moszer I., Albertini A.M., Alloni G., Azevedo V.,
RA   Bertero M.G., Bessieres P., Bolotin A., Borchert S., Borriss R.,
RA   Boursier L., Brans A., Braun M., Brignell S.C., Bron S., Brouillet S.,
RA   Bruschi C.V., Caldwell B., Capuano V., Carter N.M., Choi S.-K.,
RA   Codani J.-J., Connerton I.F., Cummings N.J., Daniel R.A., Denizot F.,
RA   Devine K.M., Duesterhoeft A., Ehrlich S.D., Emmerson P.T., Entian K.-D.,
RA   Errington J., Fabret C., Ferrari E., Foulger D., Fritz C., Fujita M.,
RA   Fujita Y., Fuma S., Galizzi A., Galleron N., Ghim S.-Y., Glaser P.,
RA   Goffeau A., Golightly E.J., Grandi G., Guiseppi G., Guy B.J., Haga K.,
RA   Haiech J., Harwood C.R., Henaut A., Hilbert H., Holsappel S., Hosono S.,
RA   Hullo M.-F., Itaya M., Jones L.-M., Joris B., Karamata D., Kasahara Y.,
RA   Klaerr-Blanchard M., Klein C., Kobayashi Y., Koetter P., Koningstein G.,
RA   Krogh S., Kumano M., Kurita K., Lapidus A., Lardinois S., Lauber J.,
RA   Lazarevic V., Lee S.-M., Levine A., Liu H., Masuda S., Mauel C.,
RA   Medigue C., Medina N., Mellado R.P., Mizuno M., Moestl D., Nakai S.,
RA   Noback M., Noone D., O'Reilly M., Ogawa K., Ogiwara A., Oudega B.,
RA   Park S.-H., Parro V., Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Porwollik S.,
RA   Prescott A.M., Presecan E., Pujic P., Purnelle B., Rapoport G., Rey M.,
RA   Reynolds S., Rieger M., Rivolta C., Rocha E., Roche B., Rose M., Sadaie Y.,
RA   Sato T., Scanlan E., Schleich S., Schroeter R., Scoffone F., Sekiguchi J.,
RA   Sekowska A., Seror S.J., Serror P., Shin B.-S., Soldo B., Sorokin A.,
RA   Tacconi E., Takagi T., Takahashi H., Takemaru K., Takeuchi M.,
RA   Tamakoshi A., Tanaka T., Terpstra P., Tognoni A., Tosato V., Uchiyama S.,
RA   Vandenbol M., Vannier F., Vassarotti A., Viari A., Wambutt R., Wedler E.,
RA   Wedler H., Weitzenegger T., Winters P., Wipat A., Yamamoto H., Yamane K.,
RA   Yasumoto K., Yata K., Yoshida K., Yoshikawa H.-F., Zumstein E.,
RA   Yoshikawa H., Danchin A.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus
RT   subtilis.";
RL   Nature 390:249-256(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=11717295; DOI=10.1128/jb.183.24.7365-7370.2001;
RA   Kobayashi K., Ogura M., Yamaguchi H., Yoshida K., Ogasawara N., Tanaka T.,
RA   Fujita Y.;
RT   "Comprehensive DNA microarray analysis of Bacillus subtilis two-component
RT   regulatory systems.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 183:7365-7370(2001).
RN   [4]
RP   INDUCTION BY BACITRACIN.
RC   STRAIN=168 / CU1065;
RX   PubMed=14651641; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-2958.2003.03786.x;
RA   Mascher T., Margulis N.G., Wang T., Ye R.W., Helmann J.D.;
RT   "Cell wall stress responses in Bacillus subtilis: the regulatory network of
RT   the bacitracin stimulon.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 50:1591-1604(2003).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INDUCTION BY ANTIBIOTICS.
RX   PubMed=15273097; DOI=10.1128/aac.48.8.2888-2896.2004;
RA   Mascher T., Zimmer S.L., Smith T.-A., Helmann J.D.;
RT   "Antibiotic-inducible promoter regulated by the cell envelope stress-
RT   sensing two-component system LiaRS of Bacillus subtilis.";
RL   Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 48:2888-2896(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   INDUCTION BY STRESS.
RX   PubMed=15856219; DOI=10.1007/s00253-005-1898-1;
RA   Hyyrylaeinen H.-L., Sarvas M., Kontinen V.P.;
RT   "Transcriptome analysis of the secretion stress response of Bacillus
RT   subtilis.";
RL   Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 67:389-396(2005).
RN   [7]
RP   INDUCTION BY LL-37; PG-1 AND TRITON X-100.
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=15870467; DOI=10.1099/mic.0.27761-0;
RA   Pietiaeinen M., Gardemeister M., Mecklin M., Leskelae S., Sarvas M.,
RA   Kontinen V.P.;
RT   "Cationic antimicrobial peptides elicit a complex stress response in
RT   Bacillus subtilis that involves ECF-type sigma factors and two-component
RT   signal transduction systems.";
RL   Microbiology 151:1577-1592(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Member of the two-component regulatory system LiaS/LiaR
CC       probably involved in response to a subset of cell wall-active
CC       antibiotics that interfere with the lipid II cycle in the cytoplasmic
CC       membrane (bacitracin, nisin, ramoplanin and vancomycin). Seems also
CC       involved in response to cationic antimicrobial peptides and secretion
CC       stress. LiaR regulates the transcription of the liaIHGFSR operon.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11717295, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15273097}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Autoregulated. Induced by antibiotics (vancomycin,
CC       bacitracin, nisin and ramoplanin), cationic antimicrobial peptides
CC       (human LL-37 and porcine PG-1), Triton X-100 and severe secretion
CC       stress. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14651641, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15273097,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15856219, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15870467}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated by LiaS. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AJ223978; CAA11745.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL009126; CAB15298.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; E70045; E70045.
DR   RefSeq; NP_391188.1; NC_000964.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003243201.1; NZ_JNCM01000033.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O32197; -.
DR   SMR; O32197; -.
DR   STRING; 224308.BSU33080; -.
DR   PaxDb; O32197; -.
DR   PRIDE; O32197; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAB15298; CAB15298; BSU_33080.
DR   GeneID; 935957; -.
DR   KEGG; bsu:BSU33080; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|224308.179.peg.3586; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2197; Bacteria.
DR   InParanoid; O32197; -.
DR   OMA; NVLRKTQ; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O32197; -.
DR   BioCyc; BSUB:BSU33080-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001570; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000160; P:phosphorelay signal transduction system; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006355; P:regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd06170; LuxR_C_like; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011006; CheY-like_superfamily.
DR   InterPro; IPR016032; Sig_transdc_resp-reg_C-effctor.
DR   InterPro; IPR001789; Sig_transdc_resp-reg_receiver.
DR   InterPro; IPR000792; Tscrpt_reg_LuxR_C.
DR   Pfam; PF00196; GerE; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00072; Response_reg; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00038; HTHLUXR.
DR   SMART; SM00421; HTH_LUXR; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00448; REC; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46894; SSF46894; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52172; SSF52172; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00622; HTH_LUXR_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50043; HTH_LUXR_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50110; RESPONSE_REGULATORY; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Activator; Cytoplasm; DNA-binding; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome;
KW   Transcription; Transcription regulation; Two-component regulatory system.
FT   CHAIN           1..211
FT                   /note="Transcriptional regulatory protein LiaR"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000081114"
FT   DOMAIN          3..119
FT                   /note="Response regulatory"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00169"
FT   DOMAIN          143..208
FT                   /note="HTH luxR-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00411"
FT   DNA_BIND        167..186
FT                   /note="H-T-H motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00411"
FT   MOD_RES         54
FT                   /note="4-aspartylphosphate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00169"
SQ   SEQUENCE   211 AA;  23125 MW;  ADBA4BAE61E3F5A8 CRC64;
     MIRVLLIDDH EMVRMGLAAF LEAQPDIEVI GEASDGSEGV RLAVELSPDV ILMDLVMEGM
     DGIEATKQIC RELSDPKIIV LTSFIDDDKV YPVIEAGALS YLLKTSKAAE IADAIRAASK
     GEPKLESKVA GKVLSRLRHS GENALPHESL TKRELEILCL IAEGKTNKEI GEELFITIKT
     VKTHITNILS KLDVSDRTQA AVYAHRNHLV N
 
 
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