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LIAS_BRUMA
ID   LIAS_BRUMA              Reviewed;         357 AA.
AC   A8PF69;
DT   05-OCT-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-JAN-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 66.
DE   RecName: Full=Lipoyl synthase, mitochondrial {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03123};
DE            EC=2.8.1.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03123};
DE   AltName: Full=Lipoate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03123};
DE            Short=LS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03123};
DE            Short=Lip-syn {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03123};
DE   AltName: Full=Lipoic acid synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03123};
GN   ORFNames=Bm1_23910;
OS   Brugia malayi (Filarial nematode worm).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Nematoda; Chromadorea; Rhabditida;
OC   Spirurina; Spiruromorpha; Filarioidea; Onchocercidae; Brugia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=6279;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=17885136; DOI=10.1126/science.1145406;
RA   Ghedin E., Wang S., Spiro D., Caler E., Zhao Q., Crabtree J., Allen J.E.,
RA   Delcher A.L., Guiliano D.B., Miranda-Saavedra D., Angiuoli S.V., Creasy T.,
RA   Amedeo P., Haas B., El-Sayed N.M., Wortman J.R., Feldblyum T., Tallon L.,
RA   Schatz M., Shumway M., Koo H., Salzberg S.L., Schobel S., Pertea M.,
RA   Pop M., White O., Barton G.J., Carlow C.K.S., Crawford M.J., Daub J.,
RA   Dimmic M.W., Estes C.F., Foster J.M., Ganatra M., Gregory W.F.,
RA   Johnson N.M., Jin J., Komuniecki R., Korf I., Kumar S., Laney S., Li B.-W.,
RA   Li W., Lindblom T.H., Lustigman S., Ma D., Maina C.V., Martin D.M.,
RA   McCarter J.P., McReynolds L., Mitreva M., Nutman T.B., Parkinson J.,
RA   Peregrin-Alvarez J.M., Poole C., Ren Q., Saunders L., Sluder A.E.,
RA   Smith K., Stanke M., Unnasch T.R., Ware J., Wei A.D., Weil G.,
RA   Williams D.J., Zhang Y., Williams S.A., Fraser-Liggett C., Slatko B.,
RA   Blaxter M.L., Scott A.L.;
RT   "Draft genome of the filarial nematode parasite Brugia malayi.";
RL   Science 317:1756-1760(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the radical-mediated insertion of two sulfur atoms
CC       into the C-6 and C-8 positions of the octanoyl moiety bound to the
CC       lipoyl domains of lipoate-dependent enzymes, thereby converting the
CC       octanoylated domains into lipoylated derivatives. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03123}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[[Fe-S] cluster scaffold protein carrying a second [4Fe-
CC         4S](2+) cluster] + 4 H(+) + N(6)-octanoyl-L-lysyl-[protein] + 2
CC         oxidized [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin] + 2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine = (R)-
CC         N(6)-dihydrolipoyl-L-lysyl-[protein] + 2 5'-deoxyadenosine + [[Fe-S]
CC         cluster scaffold protein] + 4 Fe(3+) + 2 hydrogen sulfide + 2 L-
CC         methionine + 2 reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16585,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9928, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10475, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14568, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14569,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:29034,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29919, ChEBI:CHEBI:33722, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33738, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78809, ChEBI:CHEBI:83100; EC=2.8.1.8;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03123};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03123};
CC       Note=Binds 2 [4Fe-4S] clusters per subunit. One cluster is coordinated
CC       with 3 cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03123};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein lipoylation via endogenous
CC       pathway; protein N(6)-(lipoyl)lysine from octanoyl-[acyl-carrier-
CC       protein]: step 2/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03123}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03123}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: This protein may be expected to contain an N-terminal
CC       transit peptide but none has been predicted. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03123}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the radical SAM superfamily. Lipoyl synthase
CC       family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03123}.
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DR   EMBL; DS239138; EDP34906.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_001896239.1; XM_001896204.1.
DR   STRING; 6279.A8PF69; -.
DR   GeneID; 6099682; -.
DR   KEGG; bmy:BM_BM5051; -.
DR   CTD; 6099682; -.
DR   WormBase; Bm5051; BM41800; WBGene00225312; -.
DR   InParanoid; A8PF69; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 610833at2759; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00538; UER00593.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006672; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016992; F:lipoate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0102552; F:lipoyl synthase activity (acting on glycine-cleavage complex H protein; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0102553; F:lipoyl synthase activity (acting on pyruvate dehydrogenase E2 protein); IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009249; P:protein lipoylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00206; Lipoyl_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR006638; Elp3/MiaB/NifB.
DR   InterPro; IPR031691; LIAS_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR003698; Lipoyl_synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR007197; rSAM.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10949; PTHR10949; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF16881; LIAS_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04055; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF005963; Lipoyl_synth; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDF00271; lipoyl_synthase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00729; Elp3; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00510; lipA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51918; RADICAL_SAM; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   4Fe-4S; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding; Mitochondrion;
KW   Reference proteome; S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..357
FT                   /note="Lipoyl synthase, mitochondrial"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000398227"
FT   DOMAIN          105..324
FT                   /note="Radical SAM core"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01266"
FT   BINDING         89
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03123"
FT   BINDING         94
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03123"
FT   BINDING         100
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03123"
FT   BINDING         120
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03123"
FT   BINDING         124
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03123"
FT   BINDING         127
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03123"
FT   BINDING         335
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03123"
SQ   SEQUENCE   357 AA;  39992 MW;  D2D111962123E37C CRC64;
     MISFTTRISR VTFSSKRVAL PDGPSLHDFI ETGNSNDAVE KYGIQMKLEA NAKRLRLPPW
     LKRSIPSVDN TNFTHLKKQV KKLKLATVCE EARCPNIEEC WSGSNNVPST ATIMLMGDTC
     TRGCKFCSVK TSLKPPPLNP EEPINTAKAI ADWGINYVVL TSVDRDDIED GGASHIAATV
     KHLKQECPNI LVECLVPDFR GSLSSVETIA SSGLDVYAHN METVRRLTPW VRDPRATYDQ
     SLKVLEYAKK FRADIVTKTS LMLGLGETDE EVLTTLHDLR KIGVDALTFG QYMQPTKRHL
     LVKEWITPEK FEEWREVGDX LGFLYTASGP LVRSSYKAGE YFLGKVVKNR KQGVQEN
 
 
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