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LIG5_PHACH
ID   LIG5_PHACH              Reviewed;         371 AA.
AC   P11543;
DT   01-OCT-1989, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-1989, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 113.
DE   RecName: Full=Ligninase LG5;
DE            EC=1.11.1.14 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06181};
DE   AltName: Full=Diarylpropane peroxidase;
DE   AltName: Full=Lignin peroxidase;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=GLG5; Synonyms=LIP6;
OS   Phanerodontia chrysosporium (White-rot fungus) (Sporotrichum pruinosum).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Basidiomycota; Agaricomycotina; Agaricomycetes;
OC   Polyporales; Phanerochaetaceae; Phanerodontia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=2822231;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=3440521; DOI=10.1016/0378-1119(87)90217-4;
RA   de Boer H.A., Zhang Y.Z., Collins C., Reddy C.A.;
RT   "Analysis of nucleotide sequences of two ligninase cDNAs from a white-rot
RT   filamentous fungus, Phanerochaete chrysosporium.";
RL   Gene 60:93-102(1987).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 24725 / DSM 6909 / CBS 481.73 / BCRC 36200 / NRRL 6361 / VKM
RC   F-1767;
RX   PubMed=2011531; DOI=10.1093/nar/19.3.599;
RA   Gaskell J., Dieperink E., Cullen D.;
RT   "Genomic organization of lignin peroxidase genes of Phanerochaete
RT   chrysosporium.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 19:599-603(1991).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 24725 / DSM 6909 / CBS 481.73 / BCRC 36200 / NRRL 6361 / VKM
RC   F-1767;
RX   PubMed=1999283; DOI=10.1016/0378-1119(91)90051-c;
RA   Zhang Y.Z., Reddy C.A., Rasooly A.;
RT   "Cloning of several lignin peroxidase (LIP)-encoding genes: sequence
RT   analysis of the LIP6 gene from the white-rot basidiomycete, Phanerochaete
RT   chrysosporium.";
RL   Gene 97:191-198(1991).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Depolymerization of lignin. Catalyzes the C(alpha)-C(beta)
CC       cleavage of the propyl side chains of lignin.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06181}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=1-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-(2-methoxyphenoxy)propane-1,3-diol +
CC         H2O2 = 3,4-dimethoxybenzaldehyde + glycolaldehyde + guaiacol + H2O;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48004, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17071, ChEBI:CHEBI:17098, ChEBI:CHEBI:28591,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:86963; EC=1.11.1.14;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06181};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)methanol + H2O2 = 2 (3,4-
CC         dimethoxyphenyl)methanol radical + 2 H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:30271,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240, ChEBI:CHEBI:62150,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:88143; EC=1.11.1.14;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06181};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Ca(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29108;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297};
CC       Note=Binds 2 calcium ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC       ProRule:PRU00297};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=heme b; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60344;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06181};
CC       Note=Binds 1 heme b (iron(II)-protoporphyrin IX) group per subunit.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P06181};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Secondary metabolite metabolism; lignin degradation.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peroxidase family. Ligninase subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; M18794; AAA33734.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; X55343; CAA39033.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; M63496; AAA33739.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; JN0117; OPJGG5.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P11543; -.
DR   SMR; P11543; -.
DR   CAZy; AA2; Auxiliary Activities 2.
DR   PeroxiBase; 2411; PcLiP03_BKMF1767.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:AGR57_14174; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-14339; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.11.1.14; 1380.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00892; -.
DR   GO; GO:0016690; F:diarylpropane peroxidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0034599; P:cellular response to oxidative stress; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0042744; P:hydrogen peroxide catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046274; P:lignin catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd00692; ligninase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR044831; Ccp1-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR002016; Haem_peroxidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR010255; Haem_peroxidase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001621; Ligninase.
DR   InterPro; IPR024589; Ligninase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR019794; Peroxidases_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR019793; Peroxidases_heam-ligand_BS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR31356; PTHR31356; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00141; peroxidase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF11895; Peroxidase_ext; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00462; LIGNINASE.
DR   PRINTS; PR00458; PEROXIDASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48113; SSF48113; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00435; PEROXIDASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00436; PEROXIDASE_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50873; PEROXIDASE_4; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Calcium; Cleavage on pair of basic residues; Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein;
KW   Heme; Hydrogen peroxide; Iron; Lignin degradation; Metal-binding;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Peroxidase; Signal; Zymogen.
FT   SIGNAL          1..21
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   PROPEP          22..27
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000023768"
FT   CHAIN           28..371
FT                   /note="Ligninase LG5"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000023769"
FT   REGION          349..371
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        74
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297,
FT                   ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10012"
FT   BINDING         75
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297"
FT   BINDING         92
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297"
FT   BINDING         94
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297"
FT   BINDING         96
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297"
FT   BINDING         202
FT                   /ligand="heme b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297"
FT   BINDING         203
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297"
FT   BINDING         220
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297"
FT   BINDING         222
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297"
FT   BINDING         225
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297"
FT   BINDING         227
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297"
FT   SITE            70
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297"
FT   CARBOHYD        283
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        30..42
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297"
FT   DISULFID        41..311
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297"
FT   DISULFID        61..146
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297"
FT   DISULFID        275..344
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00297"
SQ   SEQUENCE   371 AA;  39418 MW;  F0AE30C69D7EF5C2 CRC64;
     MAFKKLLAVL TAALSLRAAQ GAAVEKRATC SNGKVVPAAS CCTWFNVLSD IQENLFNGGQ
     CGAEAHESIR LVFHDAIAIS PAMEPQASSV RGADGSIMIF DEIETNFHPN IGLDEIVRLQ
     KPFVQKHGVT PGDFIAFAGA VALSNCPGAP QMNFFTGRAP ATQPAPDGLV PEPFHSVDQI
     IDRVFDAGEF DELELVWMLS AHSVAAANDI DPNIQGLPFD STPGIFDSQF FVETQLAGTG
     FTGGSNNQGE VSSPLPGEMR LQSDFLIARD ARTACEWQSF VNNQSKLVSD FQFIFLALTQ
     LGQDPDAMTD CSAVIPISKP APNNTPGFSF FPPGMTMDDV EQACAETPFP TLSTLPGPAT
     SVARIPPPPG A
 
 
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