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LIGC1_MYCS2
ID   LIGC1_MYCS2             Reviewed;         348 AA.
AC   A0R5T2;
DT   19-MAR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   09-JAN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 94.
DE   RecName: Full=DNA ligase C1;
DE            EC=6.5.1.1 {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10135};
DE   AltName: Full=Polydeoxyribonucleotide synthase [ATP];
GN   Name=ligC; OrderedLocusNames=MSMEG_6302, MSMEI_6137;
OS   Mycolicibacterium smegmatis (strain ATCC 700084 / mc(2)155) (Mycobacterium
OS   smegmatis).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycolicibacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=246196;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700084 / mc(2)155;
RA   Fleischmann R.D., Dodson R.J., Haft D.H., Merkel J.S., Nelson W.C.,
RA   Fraser C.M.;
RL   Submitted (OCT-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700084 / mc(2)155;
RX   PubMed=17295914; DOI=10.1186/gb-2007-8-2-r20;
RA   Deshayes C., Perrodou E., Gallien S., Euphrasie D., Schaeffer C.,
RA   Van-Dorsselaer A., Poch O., Lecompte O., Reyrat J.-M.;
RT   "Interrupted coding sequences in Mycobacterium smegmatis: authentic
RT   mutations or sequencing errors?";
RL   Genome Biol. 8:R20.1-R20.9(2007).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700084 / mc(2)155;
RX   PubMed=18955433; DOI=10.1101/gr.081901.108;
RA   Gallien S., Perrodou E., Carapito C., Deshayes C., Reyrat J.-M.,
RA   Van Dorsselaer A., Poch O., Schaeffer C., Lecompte O.;
RT   "Ortho-proteogenomics: multiple proteomes investigation through orthology
RT   and a new MS-based protocol.";
RL   Genome Res. 19:128-135(2009).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, COFACTOR, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=14985346; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m401841200;
RA   Gong C., Martins A., Bongiorno P., Glickman M., Shuman S.;
RT   "Biochemical and genetic analysis of the four DNA ligases of
RT   mycobacteria.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 279:20594-20606(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700084 / mc(2)155;
RX   PubMed=15778718; DOI=10.1038/nsmb915;
RA   Gong C., Bongiorno P., Martins A., Stephanou N.C., Zhu H., Shuman S.,
RA   Glickman M.S.;
RT   "Mechanism of nonhomologous end-joining in mycobacteria: a low-fidelity
RT   repair system driven by Ku, ligase D and ligase C.";
RL   Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol. 12:304-312(2005).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700084 / mc(2)155;
RX   PubMed=18281464; DOI=10.1101/gad.1631908;
RA   Aniukwu J., Glickman M.S., Shuman S.;
RT   "The pathways and outcomes of mycobacterial NHEJ depend on the structure of
RT   the broken DNA ends.";
RL   Genes Dev. 22:512-527(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: DNA ligase that seals nicks in double-stranded DNA during DNA
CC       replication, DNA recombination and DNA repair (By similarity). Has weak
CC       intrinsic nick joining activities and accumulates DNA-adenylate. Acts
CC       as a backup for LigD in the Ku-LigD-dependent NHEJ pathway.
CC       {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14985346,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18281464}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + (deoxyribonucleotide)n-3'-hydroxyl + 5'-phospho-
CC         (deoxyribonucleotide)m = (deoxyribonucleotide)n+m + AMP +
CC         diphosphate.; EC=6.5.1.1; Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC         ProRule:PRU10135};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=a divalent metal cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60240;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Not essential; a double ligC1-ligC2 mutant grows
CC       normally, no effect on NHEJ. In a triple deletion with ligD NHEJ on
CC       blunt-ended plasmid is 90-fold impaired. In quadruple ligB-ligC1-ligC2-
CC       ligD deletions NHEJ on blunt and 5'-overhangs is 0.22 and 0.12% of
CC       wild-type respectively, only 4-fold decrease in 3'-overhang NHEJ.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15778718, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18281464}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ATP-dependent DNA ligase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000480; ABK76125.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP001663; AFP42567.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; YP_890520.1; NC_008596.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0R5T2; -.
DR   SMR; A0R5T2; -.
DR   STRING; 246196.MSMEI_6137; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABK76125; ABK76125; MSMEG_6302.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AFP42567; AFP42567; MSMEI_6137.
DR   KEGG; msg:MSMEI_6137; -.
DR   KEGG; msm:MSMEG_6302; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|246196.19.peg.6138; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1793; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; YRPHKSQ; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000757; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006158; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003910; F:DNA ligase (ATP) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0006310; P:DNA recombination; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd07905; Adenylation_DNA_ligase_LigC; 1.
DR   CDD; cd07970; OBF_DNA_ligase_LigC; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR044119; Adenylation_LigC-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR012309; DNA_ligase_ATP-dep_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR012310; DNA_ligase_ATP-dep_cent.
DR   InterPro; IPR016059; DNA_ligase_ATP-dep_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR044117; OBF_LigC-like.
DR   Pfam; PF04679; DNA_ligase_A_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01068; DNA_ligase_A_M; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00697; DNA_LIGASE_A1; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Ligase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..348
FT                   /note="DNA ligase C1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000425951"
FT   ACT_SITE        32
FT                   /note="N6-AMP-lysine intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   348 AA;  39495 MW;  84664C237963598C CRC64;
     MDLPVQPPIE PMLAKAQVKV PDEAGVWSYE PKWDGFRALV FRDGDDVVLQ SRNGKDLGRY
     FPELLDALRD ELVEKCVLDG EVVVPRDIAG RVRLDWESLS QRIHPAASRI KMLAEQTPAH
     FIGFDALALG DRSLLKEPFR VRREALAEAV DNKRWCHVTR TSEDPALGTE WLKTFEGAGL
     DGVIAKRLDG PYLPGKREMV KVKHHRDADC VAMGYRIHKS GDGIGSILLG LYRDDGELQM
     VGGAASFTAK DRIKLLAELE PLREGDEMRE GDPSRWNSAA DKRWTPLRPE KVCEVAYDQM
     EGNSVEGRRF RHAVKFLRWR PDREPSSCTF DQLDTPLNYD LYDVLEEQ
 
 
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