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LIMB_DICDI
ID   LIMB_DICDI              Reviewed;         553 AA.
AC   Q54NW4; Q9U628;
DT   08-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   24-MAY-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 85.
DE   RecName: Full=LIM domain-containing protein B;
DE   AltName: Full=Paxillin-A;
GN   Name=limB; Synonyms=lim2, paxA; ORFNames=DDB_G0284863;
OS   Dictyostelium discoideum (Slime mold).
OC   Eukaryota; Amoebozoa; Evosea; Eumycetozoa; Dictyostelia; Dictyosteliales;
OC   Dictyosteliaceae; Dictyostelium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=44689;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, DEVELOPMENTAL
RP   STAGE, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=AX3-1;
RX   PubMed=10749929; DOI=10.1091/mbc.11.4.1275;
RA   Chien S., Chung C.Y., Sukumaran S., Osborne N., Lee S., Ellsworth C.,
RA   McNally J.G., Firtel R.A.;
RT   "The Dictyostelium LIM domain-containing protein LIM2 is essential for
RT   proper chemotaxis and morphogenesis.";
RL   Mol. Biol. Cell 11:1275-1291(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=AX4;
RX   PubMed=15875012; DOI=10.1038/nature03481;
RA   Eichinger L., Pachebat J.A., Gloeckner G., Rajandream M.A., Sucgang R.,
RA   Berriman M., Song J., Olsen R., Szafranski K., Xu Q., Tunggal B.,
RA   Kummerfeld S., Madera M., Konfortov B.A., Rivero F., Bankier A.T.,
RA   Lehmann R., Hamlin N., Davies R., Gaudet P., Fey P., Pilcher K., Chen G.,
RA   Saunders D., Sodergren E.J., Davis P., Kerhornou A., Nie X., Hall N.,
RA   Anjard C., Hemphill L., Bason N., Farbrother P., Desany B., Just E.,
RA   Morio T., Rost R., Churcher C.M., Cooper J., Haydock S., van Driessche N.,
RA   Cronin A., Goodhead I., Muzny D.M., Mourier T., Pain A., Lu M., Harper D.,
RA   Lindsay R., Hauser H., James K.D., Quiles M., Madan Babu M., Saito T.,
RA   Buchrieser C., Wardroper A., Felder M., Thangavelu M., Johnson D.,
RA   Knights A., Loulseged H., Mungall K.L., Oliver K., Price C., Quail M.A.,
RA   Urushihara H., Hernandez J., Rabbinowitsch E., Steffen D., Sanders M.,
RA   Ma J., Kohara Y., Sharp S., Simmonds M.N., Spiegler S., Tivey A.,
RA   Sugano S., White B., Walker D., Woodward J.R., Winckler T., Tanaka Y.,
RA   Shaulsky G., Schleicher M., Weinstock G.M., Rosenthal A., Cox E.C.,
RA   Chisholm R.L., Gibbs R.A., Loomis W.F., Platzer M., Kay R.R.,
RA   Williams J.G., Dear P.H., Noegel A.A., Barrell B.G., Kuspa A.;
RT   "The genome of the social amoeba Dictyostelium discoideum.";
RL   Nature 435:43-57(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=16155255; DOI=10.1242/jcs.02557;
RA   Bukharova T., Weijer G., Bosgraaf L., Dormann D., van Haastert P.J.,
RA   Weijer C.J.;
RT   "Paxillin is required for cell-substrate adhesion, cell sorting and slug
RT   migration during Dictyostelium development.";
RL   J. Cell Sci. 118:4295-4310(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Regulates and controls rearrangements of the actin
CC       cytoskeleton. Required for tip formation, morphogenesis, cell adhesion
CC       and motility, chemotaxis and aggregates formation. May function
CC       downstream of paxB. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10749929,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16155255}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cell cortex
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10749929}. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10749929}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed after 4 hours of development, reaches a
CC       peak at 8 to 12 hours, and then decreases.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10749929}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Cells exhibit an aberrant actin cytoskeleton and
CC       numerous F-actin-enriched microspikes. Cells aggregate poorly and
CC       aggregates arrest at the mound stage. They exhibit poor adhesion, form
CC       weak cell-cell agglomerates in suspension, do not polarize in
CC       chemoattractant gradient and move very poorly.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10749929}.
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DR   EMBL; AF198250; AAF05849.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AAFI02000073; EAL64895.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_639953.1; XM_634861.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q54NW4; -.
DR   SMR; Q54NW4; -.
DR   STRING; 44689.DDB0191245; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q54NW4; -.
DR   EnsemblProtists; EAL64895; EAL64895; DDB_G0284863.
DR   GeneID; 8624865; -.
DR   KEGG; ddi:DDB_G0284863; -.
DR   dictyBase; DDB_G0284863; limB.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2272; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_492984_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q54NW4; -.
DR   OMA; VCAQCFE; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q54NW4; -.
DR   Reactome; R-DDI-8849471; PTK6 Regulates RHO GTPases, RAS GTPase and MAP kinases.
DR   PRO; PR:Q54NW4; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002195; Chromosome 4.
DR   GO; GO:0005938; C:cell cortex; IDA:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005856; C:cytoskeleton; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; ISS:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0031152; P:aggregation involved in sorocarp development; IMP:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0032060; P:bleb assembly; IMP:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007155; P:cell adhesion; IMP:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0006935; P:chemotaxis; IMP:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0031154; P:culmination involved in sorocarp development; IMP:dictyBase.
DR   InterPro; IPR017351; PINCH_1-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR001781; Znf_LIM.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR24210; PTHR24210; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF00412; LIM; 5.
DR   SMART; SM00132; LIM; 5.
DR   PROSITE; PS00478; LIM_DOMAIN_1; 4.
DR   PROSITE; PS50023; LIM_DOMAIN_2; 5.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Chemotaxis; Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton; LIM domain; Metal-binding;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..553
FT                   /note="LIM domain-containing protein B"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000328165"
FT   DOMAIN          205..262
FT                   /note="LIM zinc-binding 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00125"
FT   DOMAIN          263..322
FT                   /note="LIM zinc-binding 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00125"
FT   DOMAIN          328..387
FT                   /note="LIM zinc-binding 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00125"
FT   DOMAIN          388..447
FT                   /note="LIM zinc-binding 4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00125"
FT   DOMAIN          448..505
FT                   /note="LIM zinc-binding 5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00125"
FT   REGION          43..115
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          534..553
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        55..71
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        101..115
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   CONFLICT        143..146
FT                   /note="Missing (in Ref. 1; AAF05849)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   553 AA;  60341 MW;  9E763FC22380B4E0 CRC64;
     MANKNVLSEM DDLMAELGLV ETTATPTSDQ IKQPQQETAP TYLTYKDPNV STGPGGDFRN
     LNDNNGGISR GPGLMSTGPG LVSTGPGLMS TGPGLMSKGP GLPNNSINNN ISNNNGGGIS
     SGPGLSFGVS SGVSSGVSSG VSSGVSSGVT LVAQNHLARQ PSPPLNSQQQ QQQQLPTYLD
     GVGTLQPISL AATTPDGRVV KANGPICGAC GDMIIGVCTN ALGRSYHPEH FVCTYCKLPF
     SGSFIEHEEK LYCENDYLEL FSPRCFACIK PIEDTCINAL GNRYHPECFS CSGCGDKLRG
     KPYKEEDGEV YCNTCKIARQ KRLAAKSEIC SKCKLPITGE YIILQGQPVH SEHYRCEECG
     CEFNVGKTCH EYEGRLYCYE DYQKQILNIC GACSKPIVGR SITALGKVWH PEHFTCTTCQ
     VPFAGSAFRE HAGKPYCESH YHQFFGRQCF KCSKPVVDTG VEVFGKIYHR EHFTCTGCEC
     VLGKEIMEWD GKPLCFKCFD ALPKEVRKRI KEKKAGDKKA EAYREKLAKK EAKELKKERE
     RAAKEKEKES KAK
 
 
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