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LIPA2_BRADU
ID   LIPA2_BRADU             Reviewed;         322 AA.
AC   Q89NW6;
DT   10-MAY-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 115.
DE   RecName: Full=Lipoyl synthase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00206};
DE            EC=2.8.1.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00206};
DE   AltName: Full=Lip-syn 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00206};
DE            Short=LS 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00206};
DE   AltName: Full=Lipoate synthase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00206};
DE   AltName: Full=Lipoic acid synthase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00206};
DE   AltName: Full=Sulfur insertion protein LipA 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00206};
GN   Name=lipA2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00206}; Synonyms=lipA;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=bll3717;
OS   Bradyrhizobium diazoefficiens (strain JCM 10833 / BCRC 13528 / IAM 13628 /
OS   NBRC 14792 / USDA 110).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Bradyrhizobiaceae; Bradyrhizobium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=224911;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=JCM 10833 / BCRC 13528 / IAM 13628 / NBRC 14792 / USDA 110;
RX   PubMed=12597275; DOI=10.1093/dnares/9.6.189;
RA   Kaneko T., Nakamura Y., Sato S., Minamisawa K., Uchiumi T., Sasamoto S.,
RA   Watanabe A., Idesawa K., Iriguchi M., Kawashima K., Kohara M.,
RA   Matsumoto M., Shimpo S., Tsuruoka H., Wada T., Yamada M., Tabata S.;
RT   "Complete genomic sequence of nitrogen-fixing symbiotic bacterium
RT   Bradyrhizobium japonicum USDA110.";
RL   DNA Res. 9:189-197(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the radical-mediated insertion of two sulfur atoms
CC       into the C-6 and C-8 positions of the octanoyl moiety bound to the
CC       lipoyl domains of lipoate-dependent enzymes, thereby converting the
CC       octanoylated domains into lipoylated derivatives. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00206}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[[Fe-S] cluster scaffold protein carrying a second [4Fe-
CC         4S](2+) cluster] + 4 H(+) + N(6)-octanoyl-L-lysyl-[protein] + 2
CC         oxidized [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin] + 2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine = (R)-
CC         N(6)-dihydrolipoyl-L-lysyl-[protein] + 2 5'-deoxyadenosine + [[Fe-S]
CC         cluster scaffold protein] + 4 Fe(3+) + 2 hydrogen sulfide + 2 L-
CC         methionine + 2 reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16585,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9928, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10475, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14568, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14569,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:29034,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29919, ChEBI:CHEBI:33722, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33738, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78809, ChEBI:CHEBI:83100; EC=2.8.1.8;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00206};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00206};
CC       Note=Binds 2 [4Fe-4S] clusters per subunit. One cluster is coordinated
CC       with 3 cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00206};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein lipoylation via endogenous
CC       pathway; protein N(6)-(lipoyl)lysine from octanoyl-[acyl-carrier-
CC       protein]: step 2/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00206}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00206}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the radical SAM superfamily. Lipoyl synthase
CC       family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00206}.
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DR   EMBL; BA000040; BAC48982.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_770357.1; NC_004463.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011086498.1; NZ_CP011360.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q89NW6; -.
DR   SMR; Q89NW6; -.
DR   STRING; 224911.27351977; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAC48982; BAC48982; BAC48982.
DR   GeneID; 64023443; -.
DR   KEGG; bja:bll3717; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|224911.44.peg.3381; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0320; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033144_2_1_5; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q89NW6; -.
DR   OMA; IRCESKD; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q89NW6; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00538; UER00593.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002526; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016992; F:lipoate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0102552; F:lipoyl synthase activity (acting on glycine-cleavage complex H protein; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0102553; F:lipoyl synthase activity (acting on pyruvate dehydrogenase E2 protein); IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009249; P:protein lipoylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00206; Lipoyl_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR006638; Elp3/MiaB/NifB.
DR   InterPro; IPR003698; Lipoyl_synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR007197; rSAM.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10949; PTHR10949; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04055; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF005963; Lipoyl_synth; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDF00271; lipoyl_synthase; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDS00029; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00729; Elp3; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00510; lipA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51918; RADICAL_SAM; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   4Fe-4S; Cytoplasm; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding; Reference proteome;
KW   S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..322
FT                   /note="Lipoyl synthase 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000102294"
FT   DOMAIN          79..295
FT                   /note="Radical SAM core"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01266"
FT   REGION          1..36
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        13..32
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         67
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00206"
FT   BINDING         72
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00206"
FT   BINDING         78
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00206"
FT   BINDING         93
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00206"
FT   BINDING         97
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00206"
FT   BINDING         100
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00206"
FT   BINDING         306
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00206"
SQ   SEQUENCE   322 AA;  35885 MW;  DC515282CE94A4E7 CRC64;
     MKVILDLLNN DPRTTQRTER PRHPEKANRP DTPMESRPAW IRVKAPGSAQ WTETQRIVRE
     NKLVTVCEEA SCPNIGECWA KKHATFMIMG DTCTRACAFC NVRTGLPGPL DADEPGKVAD
     AVAKLGLEHV VVTSVDRDDL ADGGAAHFAA TIAAIRAMSP ATSIEILTPD FLRKHGALET
     VVAARPDVLN HNLETVPSKY LAVRPGARYF HSVRLLQRAK ELDPRIFTKS GIMVGLGEDR
     SEVLQLMDDL RSADVDFLTI GQYLQPTRKH HAVMRFVPPD EFEAYEKTAY AKGFLMVSAT
     PLTRSSHHAG DDFRKLRERR RA
 
 
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