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LISC1_ORYSJ
ID   LISC1_ORYSJ             Reviewed;         370 AA.
AC   Q5ZAQ2; A2ZY80;
DT   05-OCT-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-NOV-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 106.
DE   RecName: Full=Lipoyl synthase 1, chloroplastic;
DE            EC=2.8.1.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03129};
DE   AltName: Full=Lipoate synthase 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03129};
DE            Short=LS 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03129};
DE            Short=Lip-syn 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03129};
DE   AltName: Full=Lipoate synthase, plastidial 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03129};
DE            Short=LIP1p 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03129};
DE   AltName: Full=Lipoic acid synthase 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03129};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=LIP1P-1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03129};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Os01g0769100, LOC_Os01g56310;
GN   ORFNames=B1143G03.28, OsJ_03597, P0665A11.4;
OS   Oryza sativa subsp. japonica (Rice).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; BOP clade;
OC   Oryzoideae; Oryzeae; Oryzinae; Oryza; Oryza sativa.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=39947;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=12447438; DOI=10.1038/nature01184;
RA   Sasaki T., Matsumoto T., Yamamoto K., Sakata K., Baba T., Katayose Y.,
RA   Wu J., Niimura Y., Cheng Z., Nagamura Y., Antonio B.A., Kanamori H.,
RA   Hosokawa S., Masukawa M., Arikawa K., Chiden Y., Hayashi M., Okamoto M.,
RA   Ando T., Aoki H., Arita K., Hamada M., Harada C., Hijishita S., Honda M.,
RA   Ichikawa Y., Idonuma A., Iijima M., Ikeda M., Ikeno M., Ito S., Ito T.,
RA   Ito Y., Ito Y., Iwabuchi A., Kamiya K., Karasawa W., Katagiri S.,
RA   Kikuta A., Kobayashi N., Kono I., Machita K., Maehara T., Mizuno H.,
RA   Mizubayashi T., Mukai Y., Nagasaki H., Nakashima M., Nakama Y.,
RA   Nakamichi Y., Nakamura M., Namiki N., Negishi M., Ohta I., Ono N., Saji S.,
RA   Sakai K., Shibata M., Shimokawa T., Shomura A., Song J., Takazaki Y.,
RA   Terasawa K., Tsuji K., Waki K., Yamagata H., Yamane H., Yoshiki S.,
RA   Yoshihara R., Yukawa K., Zhong H., Iwama H., Endo T., Ito H., Hahn J.H.,
RA   Kim H.-I., Eun M.-Y., Yano M., Jiang J., Gojobori T.;
RT   "The genome sequence and structure of rice chromosome 1.";
RL   Nature 420:312-316(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=16100779; DOI=10.1038/nature03895;
RG   International rice genome sequencing project (IRGSP);
RT   "The map-based sequence of the rice genome.";
RL   Nature 436:793-800(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=18089549; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkm978;
RG   The rice annotation project (RAP);
RT   "The rice annotation project database (RAP-DB): 2008 update.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 36:D1028-D1033(2008).
RN   [4]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=24280374; DOI=10.1186/1939-8433-6-4;
RA   Kawahara Y., de la Bastide M., Hamilton J.P., Kanamori H., McCombie W.R.,
RA   Ouyang S., Schwartz D.C., Tanaka T., Wu J., Zhou S., Childs K.L.,
RA   Davidson R.M., Lin H., Quesada-Ocampo L., Vaillancourt B., Sakai H.,
RA   Lee S.S., Kim J., Numa H., Itoh T., Buell C.R., Matsumoto T.;
RT   "Improvement of the Oryza sativa Nipponbare reference genome using next
RT   generation sequence and optical map data.";
RL   Rice 6:4-4(2013).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=15685292; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.0030038;
RA   Yu J., Wang J., Lin W., Li S., Li H., Zhou J., Ni P., Dong W., Hu S.,
RA   Zeng C., Zhang J., Zhang Y., Li R., Xu Z., Li S., Li X., Zheng H., Cong L.,
RA   Lin L., Yin J., Geng J., Li G., Shi J., Liu J., Lv H., Li J., Wang J.,
RA   Deng Y., Ran L., Shi X., Wang X., Wu Q., Li C., Ren X., Wang J., Wang X.,
RA   Li D., Liu D., Zhang X., Ji Z., Zhao W., Sun Y., Zhang Z., Bao J., Han Y.,
RA   Dong L., Ji J., Chen P., Wu S., Liu J., Xiao Y., Bu D., Tan J., Yang L.,
RA   Ye C., Zhang J., Xu J., Zhou Y., Yu Y., Zhang B., Zhuang S., Wei H.,
RA   Liu B., Lei M., Yu H., Li Y., Xu H., Wei S., He X., Fang L., Zhang Z.,
RA   Zhang Y., Huang X., Su Z., Tong W., Li J., Tong Z., Li S., Ye J., Wang L.,
RA   Fang L., Lei T., Chen C.-S., Chen H.-C., Xu Z., Li H., Huang H., Zhang F.,
RA   Xu H., Li N., Zhao C., Li S., Dong L., Huang Y., Li L., Xi Y., Qi Q.,
RA   Li W., Zhang B., Hu W., Zhang Y., Tian X., Jiao Y., Liang X., Jin J.,
RA   Gao L., Zheng W., Hao B., Liu S.-M., Wang W., Yuan L., Cao M.,
RA   McDermott J., Samudrala R., Wang J., Wong G.K.-S., Yang H.;
RT   "The genomes of Oryza sativa: a history of duplications.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 3:266-281(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the radical-mediated insertion of two sulfur atoms
CC       into the C-6 and C-8 positions of the octanoyl moiety bound to the
CC       lipoyl domains of lipoate-dependent enzymes, thereby converting the
CC       octanoylated domains into lipoylated derivatives. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03129}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[[Fe-S] cluster scaffold protein carrying a second [4Fe-
CC         4S](2+) cluster] + 4 H(+) + N(6)-octanoyl-L-lysyl-[protein] + 2
CC         oxidized [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin] + 2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine = (R)-
CC         N(6)-dihydrolipoyl-L-lysyl-[protein] + 2 5'-deoxyadenosine + [[Fe-S]
CC         cluster scaffold protein] + 4 Fe(3+) + 2 hydrogen sulfide + 2 L-
CC         methionine + 2 reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16585,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9928, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10475, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14568, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14569,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:29034,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29919, ChEBI:CHEBI:33722, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33738, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78809, ChEBI:CHEBI:83100; EC=2.8.1.8;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03129};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03129};
CC       Note=Binds 2 [4Fe-4S] clusters per subunit. One cluster is coordinated
CC       with 3 cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03129};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein lipoylation via endogenous
CC       pathway; protein N(6)-(lipoyl)lysine from octanoyl-[acyl-carrier-
CC       protein]: step 2/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03129}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03129}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the radical SAM superfamily. Lipoyl synthase
CC       family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03129}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=EAZ13677.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AP003106; BAD52715.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP003371; BAD53339.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP008207; BAF06284.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP014957; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CM000138; EAZ13677.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_015623802.1; XM_015768316.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5ZAQ2; -.
DR   SMR; Q5ZAQ2; -.
DR   STRING; 39947.Q5ZAQ2; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q5ZAQ2; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q5ZAQ2; -.
DR   GeneID; 4325595; -.
DR   KEGG; osa:4325595; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q5ZAQ2; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 610833at2759; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00538; UER00593.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000763; Chromosome 1.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007752; Chromosome 1.
DR   Proteomes; UP000059680; Chromosome 1.
DR   GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016992; F:lipoate synthase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0102552; F:lipoyl synthase activity (acting on glycine-cleavage complex H protein; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0102553; F:lipoyl synthase activity (acting on pyruvate dehydrogenase E2 protein); IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009107; P:lipoate biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009249; P:protein lipoylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00206; Lipoyl_synth; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_03129; Lipoyl_synth_plantC; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR006638; Elp3/MiaB/NifB.
DR   InterPro; IPR003698; Lipoyl_synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR027526; Lipoyl_synth_chlpt.
DR   InterPro; IPR007197; rSAM.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10949; PTHR10949; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04055; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF005963; Lipoyl_synth; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDF00271; lipoyl_synthase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00729; Elp3; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00510; lipA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51918; RADICAL_SAM; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   4Fe-4S; Chloroplast; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding; Plastid;
KW   Reference proteome; S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase; Transit peptide.
FT   TRANSIT         1..37
FT                   /note="Chloroplast"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03129"
FT   CHAIN           38..370
FT                   /note="Lipoyl synthase 1, chloroplastic"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000398862"
FT   DOMAIN          115..336
FT                   /note="Radical SAM core"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01266"
FT   REGION          1..25
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          39..67
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         95
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03129"
FT   BINDING         100
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03129"
FT   BINDING         106
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03129"
FT   BINDING         132
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03129"
FT   BINDING         136
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03129"
FT   BINDING         139
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03129"
FT   BINDING         347
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03129"
SQ   SEQUENCE   370 AA;  39940 MW;  650FF00DCC0060AB CRC64;
     MMQSSLARPL PRPPIRPACG NPVCRSRPGS VSVARCRAEA APPAPAPAAR RAAGPYTGRD
     PEVKKPAWLR QRAAQGEKYA RLRESIGELK LNTVCVEAQC PNIGECWNGG GGAGGEGDGI
     ATATIMVLGD TCTRGCRFCA VKTSNKPPPP DPLEPLNTAL AVASWGVDYV VLTSVDRDDL
     PDGGSSHFAQ TVRALKELKP GILVECLTSD FRGDLEAVSA LANSGLDVFA HNIETVRSLQ
     RIVRDPRAGY DQSLAVLKHA KSCKEGMITK SSIMLGLGET DEEVKQAMID LRAIGVDILT
     LGQYLQPTER HLTVREYVTP EKFQFWKEYG ESVGFRYVAS GPLVRSSYRA GELFVQNLVR
     NNKPKLPASS
 
 
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