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LKA13_MANHA
ID   LKA13_MANHA             Reviewed;         953 AA.
AC   Q9EV31;
DT   16-AUG-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 79.
DE   RecName: Full=Leukotoxin;
DE            Short=Lkt;
GN   Name=lktA;
OS   Mannheimia haemolytica (Pasteurella haemolytica).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pasteurellales;
OC   Pasteurellaceae; Mannheimia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=75985;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Serotype A13 / PH588;
RX   PubMed=11157953; DOI=10.1128/jb.183.4.1394-1404.2001;
RA   Davies R.L., Whittam T.S., Selander R.K.;
RT   "Sequence diversity and molecular evolution of the leukotoxin (lktA) gene
RT   in bovine and ovine strains of Mannheimia (Pasteurella) haemolytica.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 183:1394-1404(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Pasteurella leukotoxins are exotoxins that attack host
CC       leukocytes and especially polymorphonuclear cells, by causing cell
CC       rupture. The leukotoxin binds to the host LFA-1 integrin and induces a
CC       signaling cascade leading to many biological effects, including
CC       tyrosine phosphorylation of the CD18 tail, elevation of the
CC       intracellular Ca(2+) and lysis of the host cell (By similarity). This
CC       leukotoxin is a major contributor to the pathogenesis of lung injury in
CC       ovine pneumonic pasteurellosis. It has also weak hemolytic activity.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000250}. Host cell membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250}; Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The transmembrane domains are believed to be involved in pore
CC       formation in target cells. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The Gly-rich region is probably involved in calcium binding,
CC       which is required for target cell-binding and cytolytic activity.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The C-terminal domain contains an export signal that is
CC       recognized by the ABC transporter complex LktBD. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PTM: Acylated by LktC. The toxin only becomes active when modified (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The lktCABD operon has a complex mosaic structure that
CC       has been derived by extensive inter- and intraspecies horizontal DNA
CC       transfer and intragenic recombination events.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RTX prokaryotic toxin (TC 1.C.11) family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF314510; AAG40294.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9EV31; -.
DR   SMR; Q9EV31; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0020002; C:host cell plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005509; F:calcium ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0044179; P:hemolysis in another organism; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 2.150.10.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR018511; Hemolysin-typ_Ca-bd_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001343; Hemolysn_Ca-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR013550; RTX_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR018504; RTX_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR003995; RTX_toxin_determinant-A.
DR   InterPro; IPR011049; Serralysin-like_metalloprot_C.
DR   Pfam; PF00353; HemolysinCabind; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF02382; RTX; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08339; RTX_C; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01488; RTXTOXINA.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51120; SSF51120; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00330; HEMOLYSIN_CALCIUM; 4.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Calcium; Cytolysis; Hemolysis; Host cell membrane; Host membrane;
KW   Lipoprotein; Membrane; Repeat; Secreted; Toxin; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix; Virulence.
FT   CHAIN           1..953
FT                   /note="Leukotoxin"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000196231"
FT   TRANSMEM        230..250
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        297..317
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        359..379
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        381..401
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          715..732
FT                   /note="Hemolysin-type calcium-binding 1"
FT   REPEAT          733..750
FT                   /note="Hemolysin-type calcium-binding 2"
FT   REPEAT          751..768
FT                   /note="Hemolysin-type calcium-binding 3"
FT   REPEAT          769..786
FT                   /note="Hemolysin-type calcium-binding 4"
FT   REPEAT          789..806
FT                   /note="Hemolysin-type calcium-binding 5"
SQ   SEQUENCE   953 AA;  102161 MW;  A189BF80754A7907 CRC64;
     MGNKFTNIST NLRNSWLTAK SGLNNAGQSL AKAGQSLKTG AKKIILYIPK DYQYDTEKGN
     GLQDLVKAAQ ELGIEVQKEE GNDIAKAQTS LGTIQNVLGL TERGIVLSAP QLDKLLQKTK
     VGQAIGSAEN LTKGFSNAKT VLSGIQSILG SVLAGMDLDE ALQKNSNELT LAKAGLELTN
     SLIENIANSV KTLDAFGDQI NQLGSKLQNV KGLSSLGDKL KGLSGFDKTS LGLDVVSGLL
     SGATAALVLA DKNASTSRKV GAGFELANQV VGNITKAVSS YILAQRVAAG LSSTGPVAAL
     IASTVSLAIS PLAFAGIADK FNHAKSLESY AERFKKLGYD GDNLLAEYQR GTGTIDASVT
     AINTALAAIA GGVSAAAAGS VIASPIALLV SGITGVISTI LQYSKQAMFE HVANKIHNKI
     VEWEKNNGGK NYFENGYDAR YLANLQDNMK FLLNLNKELQ AERVIAITQQ QWDSNIGDLA
     GISRLGEKVL SGKAYVDAFE EGQHLKADKL VQLDSAKGII DVSNTGEAKT QHILFRTPLL
     TPGTEKRERV QTGKYEYITK LHINRVDSWQ IKDGAASSTF DLTNVVQRIG VELDHAENVI
     KTKETKIVAT LGDGDDNVFV GSGTTEIDGG EGYDRVHYSR GNYGALTIDA TKETEQGSYT
     VNRFVESGKA LHEVTSTHTA LVGNREEKIE YRHSNNQHHA GYYTKDTLKA VEEIIGTSHN
     DIFKGSKFND AFNGGDGVDT IDGNDGNDRL FGGKGDDIID GGNGDDFIDG GKGNDLLHGG
     KGDDIFVHRQ GDGNDSITES EGNDKLSFSD SNLKDLTFEK VNHHLVITNT KQEKVTIQNW
     FREAEFAKTI QNYVATRDDK IEEIIGQNGE RITSKQVDEL IEKGNGKIAQ SELTKVVDNY
     QLLKYSRDAS NSLDKLISSA SAFTSSNDSR NVLASPTSML DPSLSSIQFA RAA
 
 
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