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LNP_XENTR
ID   LNP_XENTR               Reviewed;         423 AA.
AC   Q28HF6; Q5FW43;
DT   05-SEP-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   04-APR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 76.
DE   RecName: Full=Endoplasmic reticulum junction formation protein lunapark {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=ER junction formation factor lunapark {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9C0E8};
GN   Name=lnpk; Synonyms=lnp; ORFNames=TEgg059h15.1;
OS   Xenopus tropicalis (Western clawed frog) (Silurana tropicalis).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Amphibia;
OC   Batrachia; Anura; Pipoidea; Pipidae; Xenopodinae; Xenopus; Silurana.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=8364;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Egg;
RG   Sanger Xenopus tropicalis EST/cDNA project;
RL   Submitted (JUN-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RG   NIH - Xenopus Gene Collection (XGC) project;
RL   Submitted (FEB-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-shaping membrane protein that
CC       plays a role in determining ER morphology. Involved in the
CC       stabilization of nascent three-way ER tubular junctions within the ER
CC       network. May also play a role as a curvature-stabilizing protein within
CC       three-way ER tubular junction network (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7TQ95, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9C0E8}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer; homodimerization requires the C4-type zinc finger
CC       motif and decreases during mitosis in a phosphorylation-dependent
CC       manner. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6DFJ8}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9C0E8}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9C0E8}; Cytoplasmic side
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9C0E8}. Note=Localizes at endoplasmic reticulum
CC       (ER) three-way tubular junctions, which represent crossing-points at
CC       which the tubules build a polygonal network.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9C0E8}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The transmembrane domain 1 and 2 function as a signal-anchor
CC       and stop-transfer sequence, respectively, generating a double-spanning
CC       integral membrane protein with a N- and C-terminal cytoplasmic
CC       orientation. Transmembrane domain 1 and 2 are probably sufficient to
CC       mediate membrane translocation and topology formation in a N-
CC       myristoylation-independent manner. Transmembrane domain 2 is sufficient
CC       to block the protein secretion pathway. The two coiled-coil domains are
CC       necessary for its endoplasmic reticulum (ER) three-way tubular junction
CC       localization. The C4-type zinc finger motif is necessary both for its
CC       ER three-way tubular junction localization and formation.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9C0E8}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated. Phosphorylation at Thr-159 occurs during
CC       interphase. Phosphorylation at Ser-177, Ser-179, Ser-188, Thr-198, Ser-
CC       206, Ser-215, Thr-219, Ser-222 and Ser-231 occurs during mitosis; these
CC       phosphorylations reduce both its homodimerization and the ER three-way
CC       tubular junction formation. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6DFJ8}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the lunapark family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CR760905; CAJ83652.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC089636; AAH89636.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001016474.1; NM_001016474.3.
DR   RefSeq; XP_012825883.1; XM_012970429.2.
DR   RefSeq; XP_012825884.1; XM_012970430.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q28HF6; -.
DR   STRING; 8364.ENSXETP00000016481; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q28HF6; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q28HF6; -.
DR   GeneID; 549228; -.
DR   KEGG; xtr:549228; -.
DR   CTD; 80856; -.
DR   Xenbase; XB-GENE-972741; lnpk.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2846; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_036951_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q28HF6; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1595535at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q28HF6; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF315086; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008143; Chromosome 9.
DR   Proteomes; UP000790000; Unplaced.
DR   Bgee; ENSXETG00000007570; Expressed in 4-cell stage embryo and 14 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0071782; C:endoplasmic reticulum tubular network; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0098826; C:endoplasmic reticulum tubular network membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030176; C:integral component of endoplasmic reticulum membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0071788; P:endoplasmic reticulum tubular network maintenance; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0071786; P:endoplasmic reticulum tubular network organization; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:1903373; P:positive regulation of endoplasmic reticulum tubular network organization; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR040115; Lnp.
DR   InterPro; IPR019273; Lunapark_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR22166; PTHR22166; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF10058; zinc_ribbon_10; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Coiled coil; Endoplasmic reticulum; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix;
KW   Zinc; Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..423
FT                   /note="Endoplasmic reticulum junction formation protein
FT                   lunapark"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000248318"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..45
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9C0E8"
FT   TRANSMEM        46..66
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        67..77
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9C0E8"
FT   TRANSMEM        78..98
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        99..423
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9C0E8"
FT   ZN_FING         280..305
FT                   /note="C4-type; plays a role in ER morphology"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9C0E8"
FT   REGION          147..169
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          200..247
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          318..423
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COILED          16..40
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COILED          101..128
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COMPBIAS        216..233
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        331..350
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        362..387
FT                   /note="Acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        399..417
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         159
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6DFJ8"
FT   MOD_RES         177
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6DFJ8"
FT   MOD_RES         179
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6DFJ8"
FT   MOD_RES         188
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6DFJ8"
FT   MOD_RES         198
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6DFJ8"
FT   MOD_RES         206
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6DFJ8"
FT   MOD_RES         215
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6DFJ8"
FT   MOD_RES         219
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6DFJ8"
FT   MOD_RES         222
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6DFJ8"
FT   MOD_RES         231
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6DFJ8"
FT   CONFLICT        413
FT                   /note="N -> S (in Ref. 2; AAH89636)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   423 AA;  47873 MW;  3E93BA6F7C535896 CRC64;
     MGALLAKWRA KPSTVEVLEK MEKDIQSLEE FRDKNQKLRK IWVARLFFYS TILYILTSLT
     VYLWYLPDGM TARLLTMLLF LSFPVLIWFV RTLLILWFSR RTERNNDALE LLKTEKKKIL
     EEVMEKETYK AAKLILERFD PDSRKIKELE LPVPGPPITP RPGQDLRQRT AAQRNISVST
     PVNPGQESPQ VPGLLAATPS LQRDTSAPGG PPERSVQPTP QSNILQRRPG SPATTVSGMA
     IHPPGPPLAR PILPRERGAM DRVIEYLVGD GPQNRYALIC QQCFSHNGMA LKEEFEYVAF
     RCAYCYFLNP ARKTRPQAPR LQEINFDRQR QRTDSQGSVS SVQPPAAEQL ENPQSPEAME
     EDSPAQAEEQ AIEEDSTCSE QQWEEAPDDS EKDPSPVAEL NPSESNPSPP AANETEESFM
     ETE
 
 
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