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LON3_SORC5
ID   LON3_SORC5              Reviewed;         830 AA.
AC   A9GIS9;
DT   10-AUG-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-FEB-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 88.
DE   RecName: Full=Lon protease 3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
DE            EC=3.4.21.53 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
DE   AltName: Full=ATP-dependent protease La 3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
GN   Name=lon3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}; OrderedLocusNames=sce3149;
OS   Sorangium cellulosum (strain So ce56) (Polyangium cellulosum (strain So
OS   ce56)).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Myxococcales; Sorangiineae;
OC   Polyangiaceae; Sorangium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=448385;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=So ce56;
RX   PubMed=17965706; DOI=10.1038/nbt1354;
RA   Schneiker S., Perlova O., Kaiser O., Gerth K., Alici A., Altmeyer M.O.,
RA   Bartels D., Bekel T., Beyer S., Bode E., Bode H.B., Bolten C.J.,
RA   Choudhuri J.V., Doss S., Elnakady Y.A., Frank B., Gaigalat L., Goesmann A.,
RA   Groeger C., Gross F., Jelsbak L., Jelsbak L., Kalinowski J., Kegler C.,
RA   Knauber T., Konietzny S., Kopp M., Krause L., Krug D., Linke B., Mahmud T.,
RA   Martinez-Arias R., McHardy A.C., Merai M., Meyer F., Mormann S.,
RA   Munoz-Dorado J., Perez J., Pradella S., Rachid S., Raddatz G., Rosenau F.,
RA   Rueckert C., Sasse F., Scharfe M., Schuster S.C., Suen G.,
RA   Treuner-Lange A., Velicer G.J., Vorholter F.-J., Weissman K.J., Welch R.D.,
RA   Wenzel S.C., Whitworth D.E., Wilhelm S., Wittmann C., Bloecker H.,
RA   Puehler A., Mueller R.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the myxobacterium Sorangium cellulosum.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 25:1281-1289(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: ATP-dependent serine protease that mediates the selective
CC       degradation of mutant and abnormal proteins as well as certain short-
CC       lived regulatory proteins. Required for cellular homeostasis and for
CC       survival from DNA damage and developmental changes induced by stress.
CC       Degrades polypeptides processively to yield small peptide fragments
CC       that are 5 to 10 amino acids long. Binds to DNA in a double-stranded,
CC       site-specific manner. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Hydrolysis of proteins in presence of ATP.; EC=3.4.21.53;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer. Organized in a ring with a central cavity.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: By heat shock. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S16 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01973}.
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DR   EMBL; AM746676; CAN93308.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012235780.1; NC_010162.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A9GIS9; -.
DR   SMR; A9GIS9; -.
DR   STRING; 448385.sce3149; -.
DR   MEROPS; S16.001; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAN93308; CAN93308; sce3149.
DR   KEGG; scl:sce3149; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0466; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_004109_4_3_7; -.
DR   OMA; GAWQVVD; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 128102at2; -.
DR   BioCyc; SCEL448385:SCE_RS16135-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002139; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004176; F:ATP-dependent peptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0043565; F:sequence-specific DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0034605; P:cellular response to heat; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006515; P:protein quality control for misfolded or incompletely synthesized proteins; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.130.40; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.230.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01973; lon_bact; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003593; AAA+_ATPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR003959; ATPase_AAA_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR027543; Lon_bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR004815; Lon_bac/euk-typ.
DR   InterPro; IPR008269; Lon_proteolytic.
DR   InterPro; IPR027065; Lon_Prtase.
DR   InterPro; IPR003111; Lon_prtase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR046336; Lon_prtase_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR008268; Peptidase_S16_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR015947; PUA-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR014721; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold_subgr.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10046; PTHR10046; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00004; AAA; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05362; Lon_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02190; LON_substr_bdg; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001174; Lon_proteas; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00382; AAA; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00464; LON; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF88697; SSF88697; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00763; lon; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51787; LON_N; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51786; LON_PROTEOLYTIC; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01046; LON_SER; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Nucleotide-binding; Protease;
KW   Reference proteome; Serine protease; Stress response.
FT   CHAIN           1..830
FT                   /note="Lon protease 3"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000396602"
FT   DOMAIN          19..211
FT                   /note="Lon N-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01123"
FT   DOMAIN          604..784
FT                   /note="Lon proteolytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01122"
FT   REGION          811..830
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        690
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973"
FT   ACT_SITE        733
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973"
FT   BINDING         367..374
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973"
SQ   SEQUENCE   830 AA;  92887 MW;  3C29658402B334A8 CRC64;
     MFFKNDSDRG KNAPERGIVP LLPLRDIIVF PHMVSQLFVG RERSIAALDE AMNRGKEIFL
     AAQRNAKTND PTPDDIFGVG SVGAIMQLLR LPDGTVKVLI EGKRRARIRR YVQSDAYFLI
     EYDEIVESSV ASVEVEALMR SVQSTFEMYV KLNKKIQPEV LMAVQAIDEA SRLADTIIAN
     LPTIKLTDRQ ALLEMEEPQK RLERLIELMQ AEIEILQVEK KIRSRVKKQM EKTQKEYYLN
     EQMQAIQKEL GGGERDEFKN EIQEIEEALK TKRMSKEAAA KVKKELKKLK MMHPTSAEAT
     VVRNYIDWIL ELPWYDKSEE RYDLVEAERI LDEDHYGLKK IKERILEYLA VQALTKKLKG
     PVLCFVGPPG VGKTSLAKSI ARATGRKFVR LSLGGVRDEA EIRGHRRTYI GALPGKLIQS
     LKKVGTNNPV FLLDEVDKMS TDFRGDPAAA LLEVLDPEQN HTFNDHYLDL DYDLSDVMFI
     TTANTLSGIP VPLQDRMEVI QLSGYTEFEK LNIAVKYLVP RQRKECGLED VSLDFTEGAL
     RTIIHHYTKE SGVRSLEREI ASVCRKVARR VVSDGKEKPI EVVAKSIPKY LGVPKYRLGR
     REERDEVGLV NGLAVTNVGG DLLPAEATVV PGKGKLVITG LLEKGMEESG HAAMSYVRSR
     LDRLGLEADV YQKVDVHIHF PDFVRKDGPS AGVTMVTALV SSLMKVPVRR DLAMTGEITL
     RGRVMPIGGL KEKLLAAHRG GIATVILPKE NRKDLRDVPR RVLKALRLVL VEHVDDVLRE
     ALILPDAYAI FGPPKGVLEY RDGELVTEAA PVKAPPAAAG EPTPAAPPGA
 
 
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