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LONM_CANGA
ID   LONM_CANGA              Reviewed;        1026 AA.
AC   Q6FPE6;
DT   13-JUL-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   19-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 124.
DE   RecName: Full=Lon protease homolog, mitochondrial {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03120};
DE            EC=3.4.21.53 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03120};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=PIM1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03120};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=CAGL0J04422g;
OS   Candida glabrata (strain ATCC 2001 / CBS 138 / JCM 3761 / NBRC 0622 / NRRL
OS   Y-65) (Yeast) (Torulopsis glabrata).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Nakaseomyces;
OC   Nakaseomyces/Candida clade.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=284593;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 2001 / CBS 138 / JCM 3761 / NBRC 0622 / NRRL Y-65;
RX   PubMed=15229592; DOI=10.1038/nature02579;
RA   Dujon B., Sherman D., Fischer G., Durrens P., Casaregola S., Lafontaine I.,
RA   de Montigny J., Marck C., Neuveglise C., Talla E., Goffard N., Frangeul L.,
RA   Aigle M., Anthouard V., Babour A., Barbe V., Barnay S., Blanchin S.,
RA   Beckerich J.-M., Beyne E., Bleykasten C., Boisrame A., Boyer J.,
RA   Cattolico L., Confanioleri F., de Daruvar A., Despons L., Fabre E.,
RA   Fairhead C., Ferry-Dumazet H., Groppi A., Hantraye F., Hennequin C.,
RA   Jauniaux N., Joyet P., Kachouri R., Kerrest A., Koszul R., Lemaire M.,
RA   Lesur I., Ma L., Muller H., Nicaud J.-M., Nikolski M., Oztas S.,
RA   Ozier-Kalogeropoulos O., Pellenz S., Potier S., Richard G.-F.,
RA   Straub M.-L., Suleau A., Swennen D., Tekaia F., Wesolowski-Louvel M.,
RA   Westhof E., Wirth B., Zeniou-Meyer M., Zivanovic Y., Bolotin-Fukuhara M.,
RA   Thierry A., Bouchier C., Caudron B., Scarpelli C., Gaillardin C.,
RA   Weissenbach J., Wincker P., Souciet J.-L.;
RT   "Genome evolution in yeasts.";
RL   Nature 430:35-44(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: ATP-dependent serine protease that mediates the selective
CC       degradation of misfolded, unassembled or oxidatively damaged
CC       polypeptides as well as certain short-lived regulatory proteins in the
CC       mitochondrial matrix. May also have a chaperone function in the
CC       assembly of inner membrane protein complexes. Participates in the
CC       regulation of mitochondrial gene expression and in the maintenance of
CC       the integrity of the mitochondrial genome. Binds to mitochondrial DNA
CC       in a site-specific manner. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03120}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Hydrolysis of proteins in presence of ATP.; EC=3.4.21.53;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03120};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer or homoheptamer. Organized in a ring with a
CC       central cavity. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03120}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion matrix {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03120}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S16 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03120}.
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DR   EMBL; CR380956; CAG60847.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_447898.1; XM_447898.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6FPE6; -.
DR   SMR; Q6FPE6; -.
DR   STRING; 5478.XP_447898.1; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q6FPE6; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; CAG60847; CAG60847; CAGL0J04422g.
DR   GeneID; 2889636; -.
DR   KEGG; cgr:CAGL0J04422g; -.
DR   CGD; CAL0132864; CAGL0J04422g.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:CAGL0J04422g; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2004; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_004109_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q6FPE6; -.
DR   OMA; YVGPPIY; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002428; Chromosome J.
DR   GO; GO:0000262; C:mitochondrial chromosome; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004176; F:ATP-dependent peptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0043565; F:sequence-specific DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0034599; P:cellular response to oxidative stress; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0051131; P:chaperone-mediated protein complex assembly; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0035694; P:mitochondrial protein catabolic process; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR   GO; GO:0070407; P:oxidation-dependent protein catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006515; P:protein quality control for misfolded or incompletely synthesized proteins; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:1901858; P:regulation of mitochondrial DNA metabolic process; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.130.40; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.230.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_03120; lonm_euk; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003593; AAA+_ATPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR003959; ATPase_AAA_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR004815; Lon_bac/euk-typ.
DR   InterPro; IPR008269; Lon_proteolytic.
DR   InterPro; IPR027065; Lon_Prtase.
DR   InterPro; IPR003111; Lon_prtase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR046336; Lon_prtase_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR027503; Lonm_euk.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR008268; Peptidase_S16_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR015947; PUA-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR014721; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold_subgr.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43718; PTHR43718; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00004; AAA; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05362; Lon_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02190; LON_substr_bdg; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00382; AAA; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00464; LON; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF88697; SSF88697; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00763; lon; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51787; LON_N; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51786; LON_PROTEOLYTIC; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01046; LON_SER; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; DNA-binding; Hydrolase; Mitochondrion; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Protease; Reference proteome; Serine protease; Transit peptide.
FT   TRANSIT         1..29
FT                   /note="Mitochondrion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03120"
FT   CHAIN           30..1026
FT                   /note="Lon protease homolog, mitochondrial"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000395776"
FT   DOMAIN          62..343
FT                   /note="Lon N-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01123"
FT   DOMAIN          815..1001
FT                   /note="Lon proteolytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01122"
FT   REGION          29..55
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          185..206
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          711..785
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        711..766
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        767..785
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        907
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03120"
FT   ACT_SITE        950
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03120"
FT   BINDING         497..504
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03120"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1026 AA;  114998 MW;  6ECE5E9BA7726BC1 CRC64;
     MLGTRVTRAV YTRAPLKLQL RALGLHRRYV HNGSKNDEGS STSTTTNKEE NDKKLPDVYP
     QMLALPISRR PLFPGFYKAV VISEPRVMKA ITDMVERQQP YIGAFMLKDS NNDTDIIHDI
     SEVHELGVLA QVTSAFPSKD EKTGKETMTA LLYPHKRIKI DQLIPPKDVK IEDIVVEKVV
     DNEVASEETK DEETVDKTES ATDKVSEEIT EEIAKAPSTE VTEDPDNYEN PTDFLKDYNV
     TLVNVSNLED EPFDIKSPII NALTSEILKV FKEISQLNSM FREQIATFSA SIQSATTNIF
     EEPAKLADFA AAVSAGEEEE LQEVLESLNI EQRLEKSLLV LKKELMNAEL QNKISKDVET
     KIQKRQKEYY LMEQLKGIKR ELGIDDGRDK LVDTYKKRVE KLNLPENVQK TFDEEITKLA
     TLETSMSEFG VIRNYLDWLT SLPWGINSKE QYSIPRARKI LDEDHYGMKD VKDRILEFIA
     VGKLLGKVDG KIICFVGPPG VGKTSIGKSI SRALNRQFFR FSVGGMTDVA EIKGHRRTYI
     GALPGRIIQA LKKCQTQNPL ILIDEIDKIG HGGIHGDPSA ALLEVLDPEQ NNSFLDNYLD
     IPIDLSKVLF VCTANSLDTI PRPLLDRMEV IELTGYVAED KIKIAEQYLV PSAKKTAGLQ
     NATVSMDEEA INALMKYYCR ESGVRNLKKH IEKIYRKAAL EVVKKMSIED TEPLVSTSEE
     PQLSQTNQNI SSSSAEDSTT DLEDSVNPDT AKEASKPNNS QEGASVEETK KAVKTEEEED
     TSMIVPEDIK VEITPEDLKK YVGPPIYTTD RLYETTPPGV IMGLAWTNMG GCSLYVESVL
     EQPLHNCKHA NLERTGQLGD VMKESSRLAY SFSKMYLSKK FPENRFFEKA AIHLHCPEGA
     TPKDGPSAGV TMATSFLSLA LNKPVDPTVA MTGELTLTGK VLRIGGLREK VVAAKRSGAK
     TVIFPKDNLN DWEELPENVK EGMEPLAADW YDDIYKRLFS GVKKSEGNNV WKSEFELIDK
     KKKEND
 
 
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