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LON_ANADE
ID   LON_ANADE               Reviewed;         843 AA.
AC   Q2IIK1;
DT   10-AUG-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   07-MAR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 96.
DE   RecName: Full=Lon protease {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
DE            EC=3.4.21.53 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
DE   AltName: Full=ATP-dependent protease La {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
GN   Name=lon {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}; OrderedLocusNames=Adeh_1707;
OS   Anaeromyxobacter dehalogenans (strain 2CP-C).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Myxococcales;
OC   Cystobacterineae; Anaeromyxobacteraceae; Anaeromyxobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=290397;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=2CP-C;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C., Glavina T.,
RA   Hammon N., Israni S., Pitluck S., Brettin T., Bruce D., Han C., Tapia R.,
RA   Gilna P., Kiss H., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Kyrpides N.,
RA   Anderson I., Sanford R.A., Ritalahti K.M., Thomas H.S., Kirby J.R.,
RA   Zhulin I.B., Loeffler F.E., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Anaeromyxobacter dehalogenans 2CP-C.";
RL   Submitted (JAN-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: ATP-dependent serine protease that mediates the selective
CC       degradation of mutant and abnormal proteins as well as certain short-
CC       lived regulatory proteins. Required for cellular homeostasis and for
CC       survival from DNA damage and developmental changes induced by stress.
CC       Degrades polypeptides processively to yield small peptide fragments
CC       that are 5 to 10 amino acids long. Binds to DNA in a double-stranded,
CC       site-specific manner. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Hydrolysis of proteins in presence of ATP.; EC=3.4.21.53;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer. Organized in a ring with a central cavity.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: By heat shock. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S16 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01973}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000251; ABC81480.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2IIK1; -.
DR   SMR; Q2IIK1; -.
DR   STRING; 290397.Adeh_1707; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABC81480; ABC81480; Adeh_1707.
DR   KEGG; ade:Adeh_1707; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0466; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_004109_4_3_7; -.
DR   OMA; MVNIEDK; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001935; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004176; F:ATP-dependent peptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0043565; F:sequence-specific DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0034605; P:cellular response to heat; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006515; P:protein quality control for misfolded or incompletely synthesized proteins; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.130.40; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.230.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01973; lon_bact; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003593; AAA+_ATPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR003959; ATPase_AAA_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR027543; Lon_bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR004815; Lon_bac/euk-typ.
DR   InterPro; IPR008269; Lon_proteolytic.
DR   InterPro; IPR027065; Lon_Prtase.
DR   InterPro; IPR003111; Lon_prtase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR046336; Lon_prtase_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR008268; Peptidase_S16_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR015947; PUA-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR014721; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold_subgr.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10046; PTHR10046; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00004; AAA; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05362; Lon_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02190; LON_substr_bdg; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001174; Lon_proteas; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00382; AAA; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00464; LON; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF88697; SSF88697; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00763; lon; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51787; LON_N; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51786; LON_PROTEOLYTIC; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01046; LON_SER; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Nucleotide-binding; Protease;
KW   Reference proteome; Serine protease; Stress response.
FT   CHAIN           1..843
FT                   /note="Lon protease"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000396533"
FT   DOMAIN          42..234
FT                   /note="Lon N-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01123"
FT   DOMAIN          627..808
FT                   /note="Lon proteolytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01122"
FT   REGION          1..22
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          805..843
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        714
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973"
FT   ACT_SITE        757
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973"
FT   BINDING         388..395
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973"
SQ   SEQUENCE   843 AA;  92373 MW;  1A87AE264F59A0E6 CRC64;
     MRERKETAMS DKEKKGAGAG AQVAPAMGPP VLINKEDIPA VLPILPLRNS VFFPGGVLPL
     AVGRQKTIAL IKDAVRDEQV IGVVTQRRAE EEDPGAADLY TVGTVARVVK LLKMGEDNYS
     LVVQGLARFK VLELVQESPY LKARIEAVED RSVVDDVEVE ALAINLKKLA REVIELMPEL
     PAAATELVES ITHPGHLADL IAANVDVPIE EKQQVLETVE LKARMKLVLE LLNRKREILK
     LSNKIDSAVK GEMSKTQREY YLRQQLKAIK EELGELGEEE EELDELQERL KKAGLPPEVE
     KVAQKELNRL KSIPTASSEY TVARTYLDWI ADLPWTKRTD DNLDIENARQ ILDTDHYGLD
     KIKKRILEYL AVRKLKNDMR GPILCFVGPP GVGKTSLGQS IARATGRKFV RLSLGGVRDE
     AEIRGHRRTY VGALPGRIIQ SMKKAATVNP VMMLDEIDKL GADFRGDPSA ALLEVLDPEQ
     NHAFSDHYLD LSYDLSKVMF IGTANLLDPI PGPLKDRMEI LELPGYTFEE KVHIAQNHLI
     PKQLREHGLS ADAIAISEKA LIKIIMAYTR EAGVRNLERR IADVCRAIAV EVASGKIGAS
     AKRSIEEADV LEILGPEKFY NETAERTEIA GVATGLAWTA AGGDILFIEA TKMPGKGALT
     LTGQLGDVMK ESAQAALSYL RSKSDSLGIP VNFLEKTDLH IHFPAGAIPK DGPSAGVTIL
     TALVSLLTGI RVRSDVAMTG EVTLRGLVLP VGGIKEKVLA AHRAGIKRII IPARNEKDLL
     DVPEQARKEL EFVFAAHMDE VLQAALEENP VGRKPPAAPE PEGEKKPGAT PTPPAKKPDE
     IRV
 
 
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