LON_CLOB8
ID LON_CLOB8 Reviewed; 795 AA.
AC A6LSV5;
DT 10-AUG-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 24-JUL-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 92.
DE RecName: Full=Lon protease {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
DE EC=3.4.21.53 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
DE AltName: Full=ATP-dependent protease La {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
GN Name=lon {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}; OrderedLocusNames=Cbei_1254;
OS Clostridium beijerinckii (strain ATCC 51743 / NCIMB 8052) (Clostridium
OS acetobutylicum).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Clostridiaceae;
OC Clostridium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=290402;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 51743 / NCIMB 8052;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA Sims D., Brettin T., Bruce D., Tapia R., Brainard J., Schmutz J.,
RA Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Bennet G.,
RA Cann I., Chen J.-S., Contreras A.L., Jones D., Kashket E., Mitchell W.,
RA Stoddard S., Schwarz W., Qureshi N., Young M., Shi Z., Ezeji T., White B.,
RA Blaschek H., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Clostridium beijerinckii NCIMB 8052.";
RL Submitted (JUN-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: ATP-dependent serine protease that mediates the selective
CC degradation of mutant and abnormal proteins as well as certain short-
CC lived regulatory proteins. Required for cellular homeostasis and for
CC survival from DNA damage and developmental changes induced by stress.
CC Degrades polypeptides processively to yield small peptide fragments
CC that are 5 to 10 amino acids long. Binds to DNA in a double-stranded,
CC site-specific manner. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Hydrolysis of proteins in presence of ATP.; EC=3.4.21.53;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer. Organized in a ring with a central cavity.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}.
CC -!- INDUCTION: By heat shock. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S16 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01973}.
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DR EMBL; CP000721; ABR33435.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011968589.1; NC_009617.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A6LSV5; -.
DR SMR; A6LSV5; -.
DR STRING; 290402.Cbei_1254; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABR33435; ABR33435; Cbei_1254.
DR KEGG; cbe:Cbei_1254; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0466; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004109_4_3_9; -.
DR OMA; KKMNPVM; -.
DR OrthoDB; 128102at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000565; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004176; F:ATP-dependent peptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0043565; F:sequence-specific DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0034605; P:cellular response to heat; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006515; P:protein quality control for misfolded or incompletely synthesized proteins; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.130.40; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.230.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01973; lon_bact; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003593; AAA+_ATPase.
DR InterPro; IPR003959; ATPase_AAA_core.
DR InterPro; IPR027543; Lon_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR004815; Lon_bac/euk-typ.
DR InterPro; IPR008269; Lon_proteolytic.
DR InterPro; IPR027065; Lon_Prtase.
DR InterPro; IPR003111; Lon_prtase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR046336; Lon_prtase_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR InterPro; IPR008268; Peptidase_S16_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR015947; PUA-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR014721; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold_subgr.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10046; PTHR10046; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00004; AAA; 1.
DR Pfam; PF05362; Lon_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02190; LON_substr_bdg; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001174; Lon_proteas; 1.
DR SMART; SM00382; AAA; 1.
DR SMART; SM00464; LON; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF88697; SSF88697; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00763; lon; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51787; LON_N; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51786; LON_PROTEOLYTIC; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01046; LON_SER; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Nucleotide-binding; Protease;
KW Serine protease; Stress response.
FT CHAIN 1..795
FT /note="Lon protease"
FT /id="PRO_0000396547"
FT DOMAIN 11..201
FT /note="Lon N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01123"
FT DOMAIN 593..771
FT /note="Lon proteolytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01122"
FT ACT_SITE 677
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973"
FT ACT_SITE 720
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973"
FT BINDING 356..363
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973"
SQ SEQUENCE 795 AA; 89166 MW; C6906FF2991BC973 CRC64;
MINLDDKNNI GRVIPVSDIV LLPGMYHTLK FNKFSETQIE SLSDEDIVNI ALPLKQNFGQ
SKLKEEDFHR VGVTFQVNAI EKTEKGYKAE IKILDRVEIK TFSIEEDSIK AEFEFAPDII
DLTEKSKDEM VEYIKKVTRE ISENFKGSEK FMLAVEGQKD LNKLMGYLSH FMQISSEEKY
DLLETQSLKD RGLKFIDYLL KQKESLKLQF ELAEKFTEKA NKNYRETVLR EQLKAIQEEL
NEGKSSPSKK DKNYLNRIEE AQMPDEIKEV ALEELGKLES QSPNSAEYNV IKNYLELLIQ
LPWKKQEFKD IDLEEARRIL DEQHYGLEKV KDRIIQHLAV MQLKNDKKGS ILLLVGPPGV
GKTSLGKSIA EALNRKYVRL SLGGVRDEAE IRGHRRTYVG AMPGRIIQSI KKAGEINPVM
VLDEVDKLMA SYNGDPASAL LEVLDPEQND TFTDHYLDVP YDLSNVFFIA TANSLDTIPR
PLLDRMEVIQ ISSYTMNEKF HIGKNHLISA VLEEHGLNDT QLVIEDAALE RIISEYTLEA
GVRGLKKQIA TIARIASEKI VSNKVELPFK VKEDDLEDLL GRKVSSHDKA QDDNVPGVVT
GLAWTSVGGE ILFIEATGML GSGQIVLTGQ LGDVMKESAQ ISLSLLKSRL PINAINFRER
DIHIHVPSGS VPKDGPSAGI ALFTALASLV TGIKVDSKLA MTGEITLRGA VLPIGGLKEK
LLGAQRAGIT KVLIPKDNVV DLNEVPQEVK EQLTIIAVET VEDVLRETLG ISLPRIEHIF
NPNKFIEGTF KPAEE