LON_ELUMP
ID LON_ELUMP Reviewed; 830 AA.
AC B2KCC0;
DT 10-AUG-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 10-JUN-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 83.
DE RecName: Full=Lon protease {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
DE EC=3.4.21.53 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
DE AltName: Full=ATP-dependent protease La {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
GN Name=lon {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}; OrderedLocusNames=Emin_0485;
OS Elusimicrobium minutum (strain Pei191).
OC Bacteria; Elusimicrobia; Elusimicrobia; Elusimicrobiales;
OC Elusimicrobiaceae; Elusimicrobium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=445932;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Pei191;
RX PubMed=19270133; DOI=10.1128/aem.02698-08;
RA Herlemann D.P.R., Geissinger O., Ikeda-Ohtsubo W., Kunin V., Sun H.,
RA Lapidus A., Hugenholtz P., Brune A.;
RT "Genomic analysis of 'Elusimicrobium minutum,' the first cultivated
RT representative of the phylum 'Elusimicrobia' (formerly termite group 1).";
RL Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 75:2841-2849(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: ATP-dependent serine protease that mediates the selective
CC degradation of mutant and abnormal proteins as well as certain short-
CC lived regulatory proteins. Required for cellular homeostasis and for
CC survival from DNA damage and developmental changes induced by stress.
CC Degrades polypeptides processively to yield small peptide fragments
CC that are 5 to 10 amino acids long. Binds to DNA in a double-stranded,
CC site-specific manner. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Hydrolysis of proteins in presence of ATP.; EC=3.4.21.53;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer. Organized in a ring with a central cavity.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}.
CC -!- INDUCTION: By heat shock. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S16 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01973}.
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DR EMBL; CP001055; ACC98041.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012414656.1; NC_010644.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B2KCC0; -.
DR SMR; B2KCC0; -.
DR STRING; 445932.Emin_0485; -.
DR MEROPS; S16.001; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACC98041; ACC98041; Emin_0485.
DR KEGG; emi:Emin_0485; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004109_4_3_0; -.
DR OMA; GAWQVVD; -.
DR OrthoDB; 128102at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001029; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004176; F:ATP-dependent peptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0043565; F:sequence-specific DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0034605; P:cellular response to heat; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006515; P:protein quality control for misfolded or incompletely synthesized proteins; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.130.40; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.230.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01973; lon_bact; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003593; AAA+_ATPase.
DR InterPro; IPR003959; ATPase_AAA_core.
DR InterPro; IPR027543; Lon_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR004815; Lon_bac/euk-typ.
DR InterPro; IPR008269; Lon_proteolytic.
DR InterPro; IPR027065; Lon_Prtase.
DR InterPro; IPR003111; Lon_prtase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR046336; Lon_prtase_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR InterPro; IPR015947; PUA-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR014721; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold_subgr.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10046; PTHR10046; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00004; AAA; 1.
DR Pfam; PF05362; Lon_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02190; LON_substr_bdg; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001174; Lon_proteas; 1.
DR SMART; SM00382; AAA; 1.
DR SMART; SM00464; LON; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF88697; SSF88697; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00763; lon; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51787; LON_N; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51786; LON_PROTEOLYTIC; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Nucleotide-binding; Protease;
KW Reference proteome; Serine protease; Stress response.
FT CHAIN 1..830
FT /note="Lon protease"
FT /id="PRO_0000396562"
FT DOMAIN 20..213
FT /note="Lon N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01123"
FT DOMAIN 602..781
FT /note="Lon proteolytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01122"
FT REGION 784..830
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 784..800
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 801..830
FT /note="Basic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 687
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973"
FT ACT_SITE 730
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973"
FT BINDING 367..374
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973"
SQ SEQUENCE 830 AA; 92244 MW; 515B3549EEF5B598 CRC64;
MIAENKDYVK PDVNTLPAVL PAVAIRDVVM FPGMSLPLSV SRSKSIAAIN LALDSNKYVV
AVAQKEAEVE DPKAEDIYRF GVLSEITQSL KMPDGSIKVF LQGIARVKIE HLDFNNIANS
WFASVFYPAD EKVSGPEVTA LMRQLLDEFE EYATVSRRIA VEGVSFFRQI EDPSRLADTI
ASNIIVKTSD RQDVLEAVNP KDRLELLIKI LANEVEIISL EEKIHSKVRA QIEKNQKEYY
LNEQMKAIQK ELSQKDDFQK EIDELRSKIK KNGLPKNAKE SAEKELDRLA KMAPFSPEST
VSRTYLDWLV NMPWNSSTND ILDLKKAKEV MDADHYGLDK PKERILEYLA VSKLTNSLKG
PILCFAGPPG VGKTSLAKSI ASAVGRKFVR MSLGGVRDES EIRGHRRTYI GSMPGRIIQG
ISKAKSNNPV FLLDEIDKMG SDWRGDPAAA LLELLDPEQN KDFSDHYLDV PFDVSKVMFI
TTANSLSSIP VTLRDRLEII DFSGYTEYEK EAIAQNHLIP RQMKEHGLKE GSLEIGLPAV
KLIMRDYVRE AGVRNFEREI STICRKAAKM YVENCGKTVT VTKDNLHDFL GVPRYTNFTT
EENGVGISTG LAWTSVGGET LSIEASEISD GKGRIMLTGK LGDVMKESVH AALTYARSKG
YGKGIDFNKT DFHIHFPEGA VPKDGPSAGT AVTTALISLL TKNPVKKNLA MTGEVTITGR
VLPIGGVKEK FMAAYREGVK TILYPHTNEK DVSEVPEVIR KQLKLIPVKH MDEIVKIAFE
KGEPKSSFKK SKTAPKKESA KKAAKSKKPA VKKPAVKKTK QVKKTAKKKK