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LON_FRAAA
ID   LON_FRAAA               Reviewed;         874 AA.
AC   Q0RPW3;
DT   10-AUG-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-SEP-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 103.
DE   RecName: Full=Lon protease {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
DE            EC=3.4.21.53 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
DE   AltName: Full=ATP-dependent protease La {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
GN   Name=lon {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}; OrderedLocusNames=FRAAL1764;
OS   Frankia alni (strain ACN14a).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Frankiales; Frankiaceae; Frankia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=326424;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ACN14a;
RX   PubMed=17151343; DOI=10.1101/gr.5798407;
RA   Normand P., Lapierre P., Tisa L.S., Gogarten J.P., Alloisio N.,
RA   Bagnarol E., Bassi C.A., Berry A.M., Bickhart D.M., Choisne N., Couloux A.,
RA   Cournoyer B., Cruveiller S., Daubin V., Demange N., Francino M.P.,
RA   Goltsman E., Huang Y., Kopp O.R., Labarre L., Lapidus A., Lavire C.,
RA   Marechal J., Martinez M., Mastronunzio J.E., Mullin B.C., Niemann J.,
RA   Pujic P., Rawnsley T., Rouy Z., Schenowitz C., Sellstedt A., Tavares F.,
RA   Tomkins J.P., Vallenet D., Valverde C., Wall L.G., Wang Y., Medigue C.,
RA   Benson D.R.;
RT   "Genome characteristics of facultatively symbiotic Frankia sp. strains
RT   reflect host range and host plant biogeography.";
RL   Genome Res. 17:7-15(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: ATP-dependent serine protease that mediates the selective
CC       degradation of mutant and abnormal proteins as well as certain short-
CC       lived regulatory proteins. Required for cellular homeostasis and for
CC       survival from DNA damage and developmental changes induced by stress.
CC       Degrades polypeptides processively to yield small peptide fragments
CC       that are 5 to 10 amino acids long. Binds to DNA in a double-stranded,
CC       site-specific manner. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Hydrolysis of proteins in presence of ATP.; EC=3.4.21.53;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer. Organized in a ring with a central cavity.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: By heat shock. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S16 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01973}.
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DR   EMBL; CT573213; CAJ60416.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q0RPW3; -.
DR   SMR; Q0RPW3; -.
DR   STRING; 326424.FRAAL1764; -.
DR   KEGG; fal:FRAAL1764; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0466; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_004109_4_3_11; -.
DR   OMA; GAWQVVD; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000657; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004176; F:ATP-dependent peptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0043565; F:sequence-specific DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0034605; P:cellular response to heat; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006515; P:protein quality control for misfolded or incompletely synthesized proteins; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.130.40; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.230.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01973; lon_bact; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003593; AAA+_ATPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR003959; ATPase_AAA_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR027543; Lon_bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR004815; Lon_bac/euk-typ.
DR   InterPro; IPR008269; Lon_proteolytic.
DR   InterPro; IPR027065; Lon_Prtase.
DR   InterPro; IPR003111; Lon_prtase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR046336; Lon_prtase_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR008268; Peptidase_S16_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR015947; PUA-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR014721; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold_subgr.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10046; PTHR10046; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00004; AAA; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05362; Lon_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02190; LON_substr_bdg; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001174; Lon_proteas; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00382; AAA; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00464; LON; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF88697; SSF88697; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00763; lon; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51787; LON_N; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51786; LON_PROTEOLYTIC; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01046; LON_SER; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Nucleotide-binding; Protease;
KW   Reference proteome; Serine protease; Stress response.
FT   CHAIN           1..874
FT                   /note="Lon protease"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000396567"
FT   DOMAIN          18..259
FT                   /note="Lon N-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01123"
FT   DOMAIN          667..851
FT                   /note="Lon proteolytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01122"
FT   REGION          47..68
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          120..144
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          298..318
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          853..874
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        129..143
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        757
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973"
FT   ACT_SITE        800
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973"
FT   BINDING         430..437
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973"
SQ   SEQUENCE   874 AA;  91415 MW;  A1800E1F177722EB CRC64;
     MTQLPHVRVD HMPQIRVLPV LPLDDAVVLP GMVVSLDMSD EQTRAAVDAA RTGGSAGSSD
     ARAPGISSRA AGRPAEVLLV PRVGGELAEV ATVGVIEQVG RLPRGGSAAV VRGTARAQVG
     GVRPAPAGTD TTGTGTADAT SGAGSGAGVQ WVDAVVLDDS AATPFGALDD PAGTRAGSPA
     DEAARVDKLA KEYRALVTDL LRQRGAWQVV DSVSAITDPG TLADTAGYSS YLTTAQKIEL
     LGTPAVGTRL ERLLTWTKEH LAEQDVAETI RRDVQEGMDR QQREFLLRRQ LEAVRKELSE
     LDGSGGGADG ASGSEPADYR ARVEAADLPE KVRAAALKEV DKLERTSDSS PEGGWIRTWL
     DTVLDLPWNV RAEDSYDIIA ARAVLDADHA GLDDVKDRII EHLAVRRRRA DAGLGVVGGR
     RGGAVLALAG PPGVGKTSLG ESIARAMGRS FVRVALGGVR DEAEIRGHRR TYVGALPGRI
     VRAIREAGSM NPVVLLDEVD KLGADYRGDP TAALLEVLDP EQNHTFRDHY LEVELDLSDV
     LFLATANVLE AIPAPLLDRM ELIRLDGYTE DEKVVIARDH LLHRQLDRAG LAEGDVSVGD
     DALHALAGEY TREAGVRDLE RSIARLLRKV VAQVALGAAA LPVTIDAGDL TGYLGRPRHT
     PESAERTALP GVATGLAVTG AGGDVLFVEA SLADAETGGG GITLTGQLGD VMKESAQIAL
     SYLRSHGVEL ELPVGDLADR GVHVHVPAGA VPKDGPSAGV TMTTALASLL SGRPVRADVA
     MTGEVSLTGR VLPIGGVKQK LLAAHRAGLT TVLLPQRNGP DLDDVPAPVR DALTVHLVTD
     VREVLDLALE PAFDADHGGR SPGRAGHSPT ALAA
 
 
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