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LON_GEOMG
ID   LON_GEOMG               Reviewed;         823 AA.
AC   Q39QP7;
DT   10-AUG-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   22-NOV-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 105.
DE   RecName: Full=Lon protease {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
DE            EC=3.4.21.53 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
DE   AltName: Full=ATP-dependent protease La {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
GN   Name=lon {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}; OrderedLocusNames=Gmet_3214;
OS   Geobacter metallireducens (strain ATCC 53774 / DSM 7210 / GS-15).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Desulfuromonadales;
OC   Geobacteraceae; Geobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=269799;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 53774 / DSM 7210 / GS-15;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C., Glavina T.,
RA   Hammon N., Israni S., Pitluck S., Di Bartolo G., Chain P., Schmutz J.,
RA   Larimer F., Land M., Kyrpides N., Ivanova N., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Geobacter metallireducens GS-15.";
RL   Submitted (OCT-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: ATP-dependent serine protease that mediates the selective
CC       degradation of mutant and abnormal proteins as well as certain short-
CC       lived regulatory proteins. Required for cellular homeostasis and for
CC       survival from DNA damage and developmental changes induced by stress.
CC       Degrades polypeptides processively to yield small peptide fragments
CC       that are 5 to 10 amino acids long. Binds to DNA in a double-stranded,
CC       site-specific manner. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Hydrolysis of proteins in presence of ATP.; EC=3.4.21.53;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer. Organized in a ring with a central cavity.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: By heat shock. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S16 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01973}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000148; ABB33427.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_004512652.1; NC_007517.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q39QP7; -.
DR   SMR; Q39QP7; -.
DR   STRING; 269799.Gmet_3214; -.
DR   MEROPS; S16.001; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABB33427; ABB33427; Gmet_3214.
DR   KEGG; gme:Gmet_3214; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0466; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_004109_4_3_7; -.
DR   OMA; KKMNPVM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 128102at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007073; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004176; F:ATP-dependent peptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0043565; F:sequence-specific DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0034605; P:cellular response to heat; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006515; P:protein quality control for misfolded or incompletely synthesized proteins; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.130.40; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.230.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01973; lon_bact; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003593; AAA+_ATPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR003959; ATPase_AAA_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR027543; Lon_bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR004815; Lon_bac/euk-typ.
DR   InterPro; IPR008269; Lon_proteolytic.
DR   InterPro; IPR027065; Lon_Prtase.
DR   InterPro; IPR003111; Lon_prtase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR046336; Lon_prtase_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR008268; Peptidase_S16_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR015947; PUA-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR014721; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold_subgr.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10046; PTHR10046; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00004; AAA; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05362; Lon_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02190; LON_substr_bdg; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001174; Lon_proteas; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00382; AAA; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00464; LON; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF88697; SSF88697; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00763; lon; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51787; LON_N; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51786; LON_PROTEOLYTIC; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01046; LON_SER; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Nucleotide-binding; Protease;
KW   Reference proteome; Serine protease; Stress response.
FT   CHAIN           1..823
FT                   /note="Lon protease"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000396571"
FT   DOMAIN          22..215
FT                   /note="Lon N-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01123"
FT   DOMAIN          605..786
FT                   /note="Lon proteolytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01122"
FT   REGION          788..823
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        692
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973"
FT   ACT_SITE        735
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973"
FT   BINDING         369..376
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973"
SQ   SEQUENCE   823 AA;  91223 MW;  92D55831BA3458FF CRC64;
     MEEIEDKEPR QENEELKIPD VLPLLPVRDV VVYPYMILPL FVGREISINA VDQALSRDRL
     IFLATQKEMG DEEPTPEGMY TVGTVAMIMR MLKLPDGRVK VLVQGLAKGL ITEFVESKPA
     YTVRIERIVE PSVPEESLET EALMRAVKEQ LTQIVSLGKA VSPEVLVIVE NMQEPGSLAD
     LIASNIGLKV DDAQALLEII DPVQRLQKVN EHLNKEHELL DMQVKIQSAA KEEMGKSQRE
     YFLREQLRAI QQELGETDPR SEELNELRKA IEQAKMPPVV EKEAFKQLGR LEQMHPDAAE
     AGMLRTFLDW MVELPWGKAT KDVLDIKRAR QILDEDHFYL EKIKERILEF LAVRKLRKKM
     KGPILCFVGP PGVGKTSLGK SIARAMGRKF VRISLGGVRD EAEIRGHRRT YVGALPGRII
     QGLKQAGSNN PVFMLDELDK LGADFRGDPS SALLEVLDPE QNHMFSDHYI NLPFNLSNVM
     FIATANQIDT VPGPLRDRME VIQLSGYTEE EKLEIAKRYL IPRQMKENGI SEKEIVISDE
     AVRTIIAKYT REAGLRNLER EIGSVCRKVA RKVAEGDGRR FRITPATVAK YLGPARFIRE
     GEMEKNEVGI VTGLAWTPVG GEVLFVEATI MKGKGGLTLT GHLGDVMKES VQAALSYIRS
     KAKEFHLAED FLSGYDIHVH VPAGAIPKDG PSAGVTMATA LVSALTRVPV RKDVAMTGEI
     TLRGKVLPIG GLKEKMLAAI RAGIKTIVIP EQNEKDLEEI PKHILKKVTV VSAKVIDDVL
     AVALETFPPP PPASEGKPAA TVKAPPRRGI AAPRKGAMAG AKS
 
 
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