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LON_KORVE
ID   LON_KORVE               Reviewed;         814 AA.
AC   Q1IPZ8;
DT   10-AUG-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-JUN-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 101.
DE   RecName: Full=Lon protease {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
DE            EC=3.4.21.53 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
DE   AltName: Full=ATP-dependent protease La {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
GN   Name=lon {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}; OrderedLocusNames=Acid345_2051;
OS   Koribacter versatilis (strain Ellin345).
OC   Bacteria; Acidobacteria; Acidobacteriales; Acidobacteriaceae;
OC   Candidatus Koribacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=204669;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Ellin345;
RX   PubMed=19201974; DOI=10.1128/aem.02294-08;
RA   Ward N.L., Challacombe J.F., Janssen P.H., Henrissat B., Coutinho P.M.,
RA   Wu M., Xie G., Haft D.H., Sait M., Badger J., Barabote R.D., Bradley B.,
RA   Brettin T.S., Brinkac L.M., Bruce D., Creasy T., Daugherty S.C.,
RA   Davidsen T.M., DeBoy R.T., Detter J.C., Dodson R.J., Durkin A.S.,
RA   Ganapathy A., Gwinn-Giglio M., Han C.S., Khouri H., Kiss H., Kothari S.P.,
RA   Madupu R., Nelson K.E., Nelson W.C., Paulsen I., Penn K., Ren Q.,
RA   Rosovitz M.J., Selengut J.D., Shrivastava S., Sullivan S.A., Tapia R.,
RA   Thompson L.S., Watkins K.L., Yang Q., Yu C., Zafar N., Zhou L., Kuske C.R.;
RT   "Three genomes from the phylum Acidobacteria provide insight into the
RT   lifestyles of these microorganisms in soils.";
RL   Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 75:2046-2056(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: ATP-dependent serine protease that mediates the selective
CC       degradation of mutant and abnormal proteins as well as certain short-
CC       lived regulatory proteins. Required for cellular homeostasis and for
CC       survival from DNA damage and developmental changes induced by stress.
CC       Degrades polypeptides processively to yield small peptide fragments
CC       that are 5 to 10 amino acids long. Binds to DNA in a double-stranded,
CC       site-specific manner. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Hydrolysis of proteins in presence of ATP.; EC=3.4.21.53;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer. Organized in a ring with a central cavity.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: By heat shock. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S16 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01973}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000360; ABF41052.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011522853.1; NC_008009.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q1IPZ8; -.
DR   SMR; Q1IPZ8; -.
DR   STRING; 204669.Acid345_2051; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABF41052; ABF41052; Acid345_2051.
DR   KEGG; aba:Acid345_2051; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0466; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_004109_4_3_0; -.
DR   OMA; VLDCVPM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 128102at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002432; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004176; F:ATP-dependent peptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0043565; F:sequence-specific DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0034605; P:cellular response to heat; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006515; P:protein quality control for misfolded or incompletely synthesized proteins; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.130.40; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.230.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01973; lon_bact; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003593; AAA+_ATPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR003959; ATPase_AAA_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR027543; Lon_bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR004815; Lon_bac/euk-typ.
DR   InterPro; IPR008269; Lon_proteolytic.
DR   InterPro; IPR027065; Lon_Prtase.
DR   InterPro; IPR003111; Lon_prtase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR046336; Lon_prtase_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR008268; Peptidase_S16_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR015947; PUA-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR014721; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold_subgr.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10046; PTHR10046; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00004; AAA; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05362; Lon_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02190; LON_substr_bdg; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001174; Lon_proteas; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00382; AAA; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00464; LON; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF88697; SSF88697; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00763; lon; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51787; LON_N; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51786; LON_PROTEOLYTIC; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01046; LON_SER; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Nucleotide-binding; Protease;
KW   Reference proteome; Serine protease; Stress response.
FT   CHAIN           1..814
FT                   /note="Lon protease"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000396530"
FT   DOMAIN          25..217
FT                   /note="Lon N-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01123"
FT   DOMAIN          610..792
FT                   /note="Lon proteolytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01122"
FT   REGION          1..20
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        697
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973"
FT   ACT_SITE        740
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973"
FT   BINDING         372..379
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973"
SQ   SEQUENCE   814 AA;  90615 MW;  6D96AF37F19654C8 CRC64;
     MANEAHNIEH TDPEFRDDSA DARTLPLLPV RDTVLFPHAV LPLTVGRESS VQLINSLGED
     KTIVVVAQRE ARVDSPQPSD LFAIGSLAVV HKVVKMPNQS LFVFAEGLER VRVTEYVQLN
     PYMRATVETV PEAFPPKSAE IEALQRNVLT LFQQIVTGSP TLSDELSTVA MNIEEPGRLV
     DFVASSLPSL STKDKQEILE TADVQIRLDK INQHLAKELE VQQLRNKIQS EVQDRVQQTQ
     REYYLREQLK AIQKELGEQD DSTRDADELR EKVEAAGMPD DVKKEALKEL GRLARMSPMA
     ADYSVTRNYI EWLAVLPWQK SSGAGEIDIP KAKDILDEDH YDLQKVKDRI LDYLSVRRLK
     PNMKGPILCF SGPPGVGKTS LGKSIARALG RKFVRISLGG VHDEAEIRGH RRTYIGALPG
     QIMQGIRRAE TNDPVFMLDE IDKVGRDFRG DPSAALLEAL DPEQNNSFRD NYLDVPFDLS
     KVLFITTANQ LDPIPEPLRD RMEIIDLQGY SEEEKVHIAF RYLIPRQEEE NGITKDMIEF
     SEEAVRRIIR HYTREAGVRN LERNIGTVCR KLARRIAEGK TEKLAVTPQT ITEMLGGEKV
     RVDTEIAERT KRAGVVVGLA WTPAGGDILF VEATTMKGKG GFTMTGQLGD VMRESMQAAL
     SWVKSNAGKL GIDEEFFEKH DIHIHVPAGA IPKDGPSAGV TMVTALVSLL TDKPLRPLTA
     MTGEITLSGN VLPIGGVKEK TLAAKRAGVK TIILPSENKM NMDEDLTPEQ LQGIEVHYVK
     TIDEVLEIAL PSNKAEEKQD ARTRAEVLNE VPAV
 
 
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