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LON_SYNWW
ID   LON_SYNWW               Reviewed;         812 AA.
AC   Q0AWF3;
DT   10-AUG-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   17-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 100.
DE   RecName: Full=Lon protease {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
DE            EC=3.4.21.53 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
DE   AltName: Full=ATP-dependent protease La {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
GN   Name=lon {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}; OrderedLocusNames=Swol_1653;
OS   Syntrophomonas wolfei subsp. wolfei (strain DSM 2245B / Goettingen).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Syntrophomonadaceae;
OC   Syntrophomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=335541;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 2245B / Goettingen;
RX   PubMed=21966920; DOI=10.1111/j.1462-2920.2010.02237.x;
RA   Sieber J.R., Sims D.R., Han C., Kim E., Lykidis A., Lapidus A.L.,
RA   McDonnald E., Rohlin L., Culley D.E., Gunsalus R., McInerney M.J.;
RT   "The genome of Syntrophomonas wolfei: new insights into syntrophic
RT   metabolism and biohydrogen production.";
RL   Environ. Microbiol. 12:2289-2301(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: ATP-dependent serine protease that mediates the selective
CC       degradation of mutant and abnormal proteins as well as certain short-
CC       lived regulatory proteins. Required for cellular homeostasis and for
CC       survival from DNA damage and developmental changes induced by stress.
CC       Degrades polypeptides processively to yield small peptide fragments
CC       that are 5 to 10 amino acids long. Binds to DNA in a double-stranded,
CC       site-specific manner. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Hydrolysis of proteins in presence of ATP.; EC=3.4.21.53;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer. Organized in a ring with a central cavity.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: By heat shock. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S16 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01973}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000448; ABI68951.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011641049.1; NC_008346.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q0AWF3; -.
DR   SMR; Q0AWF3; -.
DR   STRING; 335541.Swol_1653; -.
DR   MEROPS; S16.001; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABI68951; ABI68951; Swol_1653.
DR   KEGG; swo:Swol_1653; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0466; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_004109_4_3_9; -.
DR   OMA; GAWQVVD; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 128102at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001968; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004176; F:ATP-dependent peptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0043565; F:sequence-specific DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0034605; P:cellular response to heat; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006515; P:protein quality control for misfolded or incompletely synthesized proteins; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.130.40; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.230.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01973; lon_bact; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003593; AAA+_ATPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR003959; ATPase_AAA_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR027543; Lon_bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR004815; Lon_bac/euk-typ.
DR   InterPro; IPR008269; Lon_proteolytic.
DR   InterPro; IPR027065; Lon_Prtase.
DR   InterPro; IPR003111; Lon_prtase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR046336; Lon_prtase_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR008268; Peptidase_S16_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR015947; PUA-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR014721; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold_subgr.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10046; PTHR10046; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00004; AAA; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05362; Lon_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02190; LON_substr_bdg; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001174; Lon_proteas; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00382; AAA; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00464; LON; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF88697; SSF88697; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00763; lon; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51787; LON_N; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51786; LON_PROTEOLYTIC; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01046; LON_SER; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Nucleotide-binding; Protease;
KW   Reference proteome; Serine protease; Stress response.
FT   CHAIN           1..812
FT                   /note="Lon protease"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000396607"
FT   DOMAIN          12..203
FT                   /note="Lon N-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01123"
FT   DOMAIN          593..774
FT                   /note="Lon proteolytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01122"
FT   ACT_SITE        680
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973"
FT   ACT_SITE        723
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973"
FT   BINDING         357..364
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973"
SQ   SEQUENCE   812 AA;  91461 MW;  B783693ECB5289CB CRC64;
     MPTEEHQTYR ELPMLPLRGV LVFPYTVIHL DVGRKKSINA IEDAMLGSKE IFLATQKEAQ
     TDEPDEEDIY EVGTVAEIRQ ILKMPGGTMR VLVEGLFRAE INAYLANDPY MKVRVEELRD
     KKIKSPELEA LMRNLVGQFE QYVRMSKKIP PETVVSVVAI EEGGRLADVI ASHLNLRINE
     KQRILELSDI NKRLNYLCEL LAKEMEVLEL ERKINIRVRK QMEKTQKEYY LREQIKAIQK
     ELGEKDERSS EVEEFRERIK KANMPKDAEE KAFKELERLE KMPPMVAEAV VVRNYLDWIL
     SLPWSLETRD RLDLKAAEAI LDEDHYGLEK PKERILEYLA IRKLAKKMKG PILCLVGPPG
     VGKTSLGKSV GRSLGRKFIR MSLGGIRDEA EIRGHRRTYV GSMPGRILQG MKTAGSKNPV
     FLLDEIDKMT MDFRGDPASA LLEVLDPEQN YIFSDHYLEI PFDLSKVMFI TTANSVFNIP
     RPLLDRMEII EITGYTEEDK VHIATDYLVP KQIKEHGLKE SNITFSEGTL RRIIREYTRE
     AGVRNLERQI ASICRKVARQ VVEDKDTFVH VASNSLNRFL GAGRYRYGVA ESENQVGVAT
     GLAWTESGGD ILSIEVALLK GKGNLTLTGK LGEVMKESAQ AALTYVRSKA DELGINDEIR
     DKYDVHIHIP EGAIPKDGPS AGITLATALA SAMSGLPVRS DVAMTGEITL RGRILPIGGV
     KEKILAAHRA GIAKVLLPVE NKKDLAEIPA PVKRKIKLVL VSHMDEVLEE TLLKLEAIQP
     GEDFPGVLLN PELVGENLNQ DRVEPEANKD LC
 
 
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