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LON_UREP2
ID   LON_UREP2               Reviewed;         791 AA.
AC   B1AIY7;
DT   10-AUG-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   08-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 85.
DE   RecName: Full=Lon protease {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
DE            EC=3.4.21.53 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
DE   AltName: Full=ATP-dependent protease La {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
GN   Name=lon {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}; OrderedLocusNames=UPA3_0364;
OS   Ureaplasma parvum serovar 3 (strain ATCC 27815 / 27 / NCTC 11736).
OC   Bacteria; Tenericutes; Mollicutes; Mycoplasmataceae; Ureaplasma.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=505682;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 27815 / 27 / NCTC 11736;
RA   Methe B.A., Glass J., Waites K., Shrivastava S.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Ureaplasma parvum serovar 3.";
RL   Submitted (FEB-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: ATP-dependent serine protease that mediates the selective
CC       degradation of mutant and abnormal proteins as well as certain short-
CC       lived regulatory proteins. Required for cellular homeostasis and for
CC       survival from DNA damage and developmental changes induced by stress.
CC       Degrades polypeptides processively to yield small peptide fragments
CC       that are 5 to 10 amino acids long. Binds to DNA in a double-stranded,
CC       site-specific manner. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Hydrolysis of proteins in presence of ATP.; EC=3.4.21.53;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer. Organized in a ring with a central cavity.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: By heat shock. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S16 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01973}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000942; ACA33243.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010891739.1; NC_010503.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B1AIY7; -.
DR   SMR; B1AIY7; -.
DR   MEROPS; S16.004; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACA33243; ACA33243; UPA3_0364.
DR   GeneID; 29672351; -.
DR   KEGG; upa:UPA3_0364; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_004109_4_3_14; -.
DR   OMA; GAWQVVD; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 128102at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002162; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004176; F:ATP-dependent peptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0043565; F:sequence-specific DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0034605; P:cellular response to heat; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006515; P:protein quality control for misfolded or incompletely synthesized proteins; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.130.40; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.230.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01973; lon_bact; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003593; AAA+_ATPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR003959; ATPase_AAA_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR027543; Lon_bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR004815; Lon_bac/euk-typ.
DR   InterPro; IPR008269; Lon_proteolytic.
DR   InterPro; IPR027065; Lon_Prtase.
DR   InterPro; IPR003111; Lon_prtase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR046336; Lon_prtase_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR008268; Peptidase_S16_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR015947; PUA-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR014721; Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold_subgr.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10046; PTHR10046; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00004; AAA; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05362; Lon_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02190; LON_substr_bdg; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001174; Lon_proteas; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00382; AAA; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00464; LON; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54211; SSF54211; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF88697; SSF88697; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00763; lon; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51787; LON_N; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51786; LON_PROTEOLYTIC; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01046; LON_SER; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Nucleotide-binding; Protease;
KW   Serine protease; Stress response.
FT   CHAIN           1..791
FT                   /note="Lon protease"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000396615"
FT   DOMAIN          3..198
FT                   /note="Lon N-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01123"
FT   DOMAIN          605..790
FT                   /note="Lon proteolytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01122"
FT   ACT_SITE        696
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973"
FT   ACT_SITE        739
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973"
FT   BINDING         365..372
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973"
SQ   SEQUENCE   791 AA;  89527 MW;  1980DA438D593E00 CRC64;
     MKKPILISRA IVVLPYETTT IEVGRPKSIQ AIDLAKQSSS KEIIIISQKD IDTDEVVNFD
     ELYKVGTLVK IKSIIDNFDE GYSIEVEGLK AVYINNENDV IDAIEYEYED VITNPILSNK
     DEIAINGINS EIFNIINKRS RHKNINFDNM HALISLEKEK FAYLAAATYI NDYDNEISEK
     TIEDRINILL QPNLLLVHET ILHLLFDQLV DKRVIEDEVE KTITDKINNN FQKQQREFYL
     REKLKVVKEQ LGELSSREED ADKIRAKIED LELPPNVKER ALAELNRFEN AMSSNESSVI
     KSYLDWLLDL PWTQQGVDNT DLMSVRTHLD DNHYGIEKVK ERILEYLALR MRNPNLKGPI
     ICLVGPPGVG KTSLVTSIAQ ALNKKFVKVS LGGVRDESEI RGHRKTYVGA MPGRIIKGMK
     KAGVINPLFL LDEIDKMTSD QRGDPAAAML EVLDPEQNKN FSDNYIEEEY DLSKVMFMAT
     ANYYQQIPYA LIDRLEVIEL SSYTAIEKRE IAKSHLLKRI FMDAKLNENE LIFTDDALDF
     IINHYTKEAG VRELDRQLGH IVRKYIVETY KNKNNQSPLN LKVDEAMIIK YLGKIKFDFN
     KKEETTIPGI VNGMAYTAAG GDLLPIEVNH STNGKGGNVT ITGNLEKTMN ESVSVALGFV
     KANADKYGID TKKVSFKEID IHVHVPSGGI PKDGPSAGIA ITTAIISSLS QRPVRTTLSM
     TGEIMLRGNV GIIGGVKEKV ISAYRAGVRE IILPIDDERY LEDVPKYILD DIKIHLVKHY
     DEVYNIVFGE K
 
 
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