LOX_LACRM
ID LOX_LACRM Reviewed; 368 AA.
AC C2K1F0;
DT 23-FEB-2022, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 16-JUN-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 46.
DE RecName: Full=L-lactate oxidase {ECO:0000305};
DE Short=LOX {ECO:0000305};
DE EC=1.1.3.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34555022};
GN ORFNames=HMPREF0539_2985 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:EEN78872.1};
OS Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus (strain LMS2-1).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Lactobacillaceae;
OC Lacticaseibacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=525361;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=LMS2-1;
RA Qin X., Bachman B., Battles P., Bell A., Bess C., Bickham C., Chaboub L.,
RA Chen D., Coyle M., Deiros D.R., Dinh H., Forbes L., Fowler G.,
RA Francisco L., Fu Q., Gubbala S., Hale W., Han Y., Hemphill L.,
RA Highlander S.K., Hirani K., Hogues M., Jackson L., Jakkamsetti A.,
RA Javaid M., Jiang H., Korchina V., Kovar C., Lara F., Lee S., Mata R.,
RA Mathew T., Moen C., Morales K., Munidasa M., Nazareth L., Ngo R.,
RA Nguyen L., Okwuonu G., Ongeri F., Patil S., Petrosino J., Pham C., Pham P.,
RA Pu L.-L., Puazo M., Raj R., Reid J., Rouhana J., Saada N., Shang Y.,
RA Simmons D., Thornton R., Warren J., Weissenberger G., Zhang J., Zhang L.,
RA Zhou C., Zhu D., Muzny D., Worley K., Gibbs R.;
RL Submitted (JAN-2009) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2]
RP FUNCTION, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RX PubMed=34555022; DOI=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1009446;
RA Rembeza E., Engqvist M.K.M.;
RT "Experimental and computational investigation of enzyme functional
RT annotations uncovers misannotation in the EC 1.1.3.15 enzyme class.";
RL PLoS Comput. Biol. 17:e1009446-e1009446(2021).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the oxidation of (S)-lactate (L-lactate) to
CC pyruvate, with a reduction of O2 to H2O2. To a lesser extent is also
CC able to use 2-hydroxyoctanoate as substrate (PubMed:34555022). May be
CC involved in the utilization of L-lactate as an energy source for growth
CC (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O33655,
CC ECO:0000269|PubMed:34555022}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(S)-lactate + O2 = H2O2 + pyruvate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:55868,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16651; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:34555022};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:55869;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2-hydroxyoctanoate + O2 = 2-oxooctanoate + H2O2;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:67940, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:133514, ChEBI:CHEBI:176689;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:34555022};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q44467};
CC Note=Binds 1 FMN per subunit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q44467};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q44467}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FMN-dependent alpha-hydroxy acid
CC dehydrogenase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; ACIZ01000119; EEN78872.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_005691899.1; NZ_GG692962.1.
DR EnsemblBacteria; EEN78872; EEN78872; HMPREF0539_2985.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_020639_0_0_9; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000004525; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0003973; F:(S)-2-hydroxy-acid oxidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0010181; F:FMN binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR012133; Alpha-hydoxy_acid_DH_FMN.
DR InterPro; IPR000262; FMN-dep_DH.
DR InterPro; IPR037396; FMN_HAD.
DR InterPro; IPR008259; FMN_hydac_DH_AS.
DR Pfam; PF01070; FMN_dh; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000138; Al-hdrx_acd_dh; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00557; FMN_HYDROXY_ACID_DH_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51349; FMN_HYDROXY_ACID_DH_2; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Flavoprotein; FMN; Oxidoreductase.
FT CHAIN 1..368
FT /note="L-lactate oxidase"
FT /id="PRO_0000454872"
FT DOMAIN 13..368
FT /note="FMN hydroxy acid dehydrogenase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00683"
FT ACT_SITE 263
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q44467"
FT BINDING 39
FT /ligand="pyruvate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15361"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q44467"
FT BINDING 92..94
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q44467"
FT BINDING 121
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q44467"
FT BINDING 143
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q44467"
FT BINDING 145
FT /ligand="pyruvate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15361"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q44467"
FT BINDING 171
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q44467"
FT BINDING 180
FT /ligand="pyruvate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15361"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q44467"
FT BINDING 239
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q44467"
FT BINDING 261
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q44467"
FT BINDING 263
FT /ligand="pyruvate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15361"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q44467"
FT BINDING 266
FT /ligand="pyruvate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:15361"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q44467"
FT BINDING 294..298
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q44467"
FT BINDING 318
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q44467"
SQ SEQUENCE 368 AA; 38777 MW; DDA3B19AA9A460B2 CRC64;
MVDAVKADPF GKVNAIDVLD LASLEARAEK VLGRGEFGYI SEGSDDGYTM HRNTTAFQDV
HMLPRVLQGV ENPDQSTTFM GAKLASPLLT APIASNTLAH PSGELGLAKG AKEAGIMMSQ
STFASKTIAE TAAVSDGAPY MFQLYMPKDW EYCQYLLDEA KQAGALAIIL TADSTLGGYR
EKDVMNHYHL KGRLANLEGY NTGQSGVGAG GLFKESMQKL DLGLISKLAS YSGLPIIIKG
IQHPADAVAA ITAGAAGIYV SNHGGRQLDG APGAIEQLPA IAAAVDHRVP IIFDGGVQRG
THVLKALALG ADLVGIGRPF SYGLALGGWQ GVKDVADHLK MEINIAMQLT GCQTMADVKQ
MKVKTTFA
