LPK_RHYMA
ID LPK_RHYMA Reviewed; 8 AA.
AC P13049;
DT 01-JAN-1990, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-FEB-1994, sequence version 3.
DT 11-DEC-2019, entry version 61.
DE RecName: Full=Leukopyrokinin;
DE Short=LPK;
DE AltName: Full=Lem-PK;
OS Rhyparobia maderae (Madeira cockroach) (Leucophaea maderae).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC Neoptera; Polyneoptera; Dictyoptera; Blattodea; Blaberoidea; Blaberidae;
OC Oxyhaloinae; Rhyparobia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=36963;
RN [1]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE, PYROGLUTAMATE FORMATION AT GLN-1, AND AMIDATION AT LEU-8.
RX PubMed=3015140; DOI=10.1016/0006-291x(86)90315-3;
RA Nachman R.J., Holman G.M., Cook B.J.;
RT "Active fragments and analogs of the insect neuropeptide leucopyrokinin:
RT structure-function studies.";
RL Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 137:936-942(1986).
RN [2]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE, AND SYNTHESIS.
RC TISSUE=Head;
RX PubMed=2877794; DOI=10.1016/0742-8413(86)90077-0;
RA Holman G.M., Cook B.J., Nachman R.J.;
RT "Primary structure and synthesis of a blocked myotropic neuropeptide
RT isolated from the cockroach, Leucophaea maderae.";
RL Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 85C:219-224(1986).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Mediates visceral muscle contractile activity (myotropic
CC activity).
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: An analog without the N-terminal PCA residue was
CC synthesized and found to exhibit greater activity (144%) than the
CC parent neuropeptide. The portion of the sequence of LPK most critical
CC for the myotropic properties is limited to the pentapeptide fragment
CC FTPRL.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the pyrokinin family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR PIR; A23967; A23967.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0007218; P:neuropeptide signaling pathway; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR PROSITE; PS00539; PYROKININ; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Amidation; Direct protein sequencing; Neuropeptide;
KW Pyrrolidone carboxylic acid; Secreted.
FT PEPTIDE 1..8
FT /note="Leukopyrokinin"
FT /id="PRO_0000044319"
FT MOD_RES 1
FT /note="Pyrrolidone carboxylic acid"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:3015140"
FT MOD_RES 8
FT /note="Leucine amide"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:3015140"
SQ SEQUENCE 8 AA; 949 MW; 92341771A9D5A1B6 CRC64;
QTSFTPRL