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LPQN_MYCTU
ID   LPQN_MYCTU              Reviewed;         228 AA.
AC   O53780; F2GMM8; I6WYS7; Q7D9L3;
DT   07-OCT-2020, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 129.
DE   RecName: Full=Lipoprotein LpqN {ECO:0000305};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=lpqN {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30118682};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Rv0583c {ECO:0000312|EMBL:CCP43321.1};
OS   Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83332;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=9634230; DOI=10.1038/31159;
RA   Cole S.T., Brosch R., Parkhill J., Garnier T., Churcher C.M., Harris D.E.,
RA   Gordon S.V., Eiglmeier K., Gas S., Barry C.E. III, Tekaia F., Badcock K.,
RA   Basham D., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Connor R., Davies R.M., Devlin K.,
RA   Feltwell T., Gentles S., Hamlin N., Holroyd S., Hornsby T., Jagels K.,
RA   Krogh A., McLean J., Moule S., Murphy L.D., Oliver S., Osborne J.,
RA   Quail M.A., Rajandream M.A., Rogers J., Rutter S., Seeger K., Skelton S.,
RA   Squares S., Squares R., Sulston J.E., Taylor K., Whitehead S.,
RA   Barrell B.G.;
RT   "Deciphering the biology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from the complete
RT   genome sequence.";
RL   Nature 393:537-544(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=21969609; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m111.011627;
RA   Kelkar D.S., Kumar D., Kumar P., Balakrishnan L., Muthusamy B., Yadav A.K.,
RA   Shrivastava P., Marimuthu A., Anand S., Sundaram H., Kingsbury R.,
RA   Harsha H.C., Nair B., Prasad T.S., Chauhan D.S., Katoch K., Katoch V.M.,
RA   Kumar P., Chaerkady R., Ramachandran S., Dash D., Pandey A.;
RT   "Proteogenomic analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by high resolution
RT   mass spectrometry.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 10:M111.011627-M111.011627(2011).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION IN VIRULENCE, INTERACTION WITH HOST CBL, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=30118682; DOI=10.1016/j.molcel.2018.07.010;
RA   Penn B.H., Netter Z., Johnson J.R., Von Dollen J., Jang G.M., Johnson T.,
RA   Ohol Y.M., Maher C., Bell S.L., Geiger K., Golovkine G., Du X., Choi A.,
RA   Parry T., Mohapatra B.C., Storck M.D., Band H., Chen C., Jaeger S.,
RA   Shales M., Portnoy D.A., Hernandez R., Coscoy L., Cox J.S., Krogan N.J.;
RT   "An Mtb-human protein-protein interaction map identifies a switch between
RT   host antiviral and antibacterial responses.";
RL   Mol. Cell 71:637-648(2018).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION IN VIRULENCE.
RX   PubMed=30118676; DOI=10.1016/j.molcel.2018.08.006;
RA   Eoh H., Jung J.U.;
RT   "Bacterial protein reshapes host defense toward antiviral responses.";
RL   Mol. Cell 71:483-484(2018).
RN   [5] {ECO:0007744|PDB:6E5D, ECO:0007744|PDB:6E5F, ECO:0007744|PDB:6MNA}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.37 ANGSTROMS) OF APOPROTEIN AND IN COMPLEXES WITH
RP   DODECYL TREHALOSE AND TREHALOSE 6-DECANOATE, FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH
RP   MMPL2; MMPL11 AND AG85, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=31471317; DOI=10.1074/jbc.ra119.008781;
RA   Melly G.C., Stokas H., Dunaj J.L., Hsu F.F., Rajavel M., Su C.C., Yu E.W.,
RA   Purdy G.E.;
RT   "Structural and functional evidence that lipoprotein LpqN supports cell
RT   envelope biogenesis in Mycobacterium tuberculosis.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 294:15711-15723(2019).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in cell envelope biogenesis. May act as a membrane
CC       fusion protein, connecting MmpL transporters with periplasmic proteins,
CC       and play a role in cell envelope lipid changes during biofilm
CC       maturation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31471317}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Is also a virulence factor required for intracellular
CC       survival (PubMed:30118682). Associates with CBL, a host ubiquitin
CC       ligase, and probably blocks the normal functions of CBL and disturbs
CC       CBL-mediated antibacterial activity (PubMed:30118682). Interaction
CC       counteracts antibacterial defense but causes a reciprocal enhancement
CC       of antiviral defense (PubMed:30118676, PubMed:30118682).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30118682, ECO:0000305|PubMed:30118676}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with the periplasmic loop domains of the mycolate
CC       transporters MmpL3 and MmpL11. Also interacts with secreted cell
CC       envelope biosynthetic enzymes such as Ag85A. These interactions are
CC       weak and may require a putative mycobacterial adapter protein or
CC       molecule (PubMed:31471317). Interacts with human ubiquitin ligase CBL
CC       (PubMed:30118682). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30118682,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:31471317}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC       ProRule:PRU00303}; Lipid-anchor {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00303}.
CC       Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30118682}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Deletion mutant grows at a normal rate and has a
CC       normal cell envelope lipid profile, but shows altered lipid profiles
CC       during biofilm maturation (PubMed:31471317). Mutant is attenuated in
CC       macrophages, but growth is restored when host CBL is removed
CC       (PubMed:30118682). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30118682,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:31471317}.
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DR   EMBL; AL123456; CCP43321.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_215097.1; NC_000962.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003403052.1; NZ_NVQJ01000033.1.
DR   PDB; 6E5D; X-ray; 1.65 A; A=1-228.
DR   PDB; 6E5F; X-ray; 1.37 A; A=1-228.
DR   PDB; 6MNA; X-ray; 1.75 A; A=1-228.
DR   PDBsum; 6E5D; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6E5F; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6MNA; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O53780; -.
DR   SMR; O53780; -.
DR   STRING; 83332.Rv0583c; -.
DR   PaxDb; O53780; -.
DR   PRIDE; O53780; -.
DR   DNASU; 887733; -.
DR   GeneID; 887733; -.
DR   KEGG; mtu:Rv0583c; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|83332.111.peg.644; -.
DR   TubercuList; Rv0583c; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG5034BUD; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; GFDATQI; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001584; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; HDA:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0009274; C:peptidoglycan-based cell wall; HDA:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; HDA:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR019674; Lipoprotein_LpqN/LpqT-like.
DR   Pfam; PF10738; Lpp-LpqN; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51257; PROKAR_LIPOPROTEIN; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cell membrane; Cell wall biogenesis/degradation; Lipoprotein;
KW   Membrane; Palmitate; Reference proteome; Secreted; Signal; Virulence.
FT   SIGNAL          1..19
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00303"
FT   CHAIN           20..228
FT                   /note="Lipoprotein LpqN"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00303"
FT                   /id="PRO_5010295865"
FT   REGION          26..53
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   LIPID           20
FT                   /note="N-palmitoyl cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00303"
FT   LIPID           20
FT                   /note="S-diacylglycerol cysteine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00303"
FT   HELIX           61..66
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6E5F"
FT   TURN            67..69
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6E5F"
FT   STRAND          70..74
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6E5F"
FT   STRAND          84..86
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6E5F"
FT   STRAND          93..96
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6E5F"
FT   STRAND          100..102
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6E5F"
FT   STRAND          106..111
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6E5F"
FT   STRAND          120..131
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6E5F"
FT   HELIX           134..140
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6E5F"
FT   HELIX           143..146
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6E5F"
FT   STRAND          152..154
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6E5F"
FT   STRAND          158..162
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6E5F"
FT   STRAND          165..176
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6E5F"
FT   STRAND          179..192
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6E5F"
FT   STRAND          195..206
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6E5F"
FT   HELIX           207..209
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6E5F"
FT   HELIX           210..223
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6E5F"
FT   STRAND          225..227
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6E5F"
SQ   SEQUENCE   228 AA;  23682 MW;  1F0821C9E9947526 CRC64;
     MKHFTAAVAT VALSLALAGC SFNIKTDSAP TTSPTTTSPT TSTTTTSATT SAQAAGPNYT
     IADYIRDNHI QETPVHHGDP GSPTIDLPVP DDWRLLPESS RAPYGGIVYT QPADPNDPPT
     IVAILSKLTG DIDPAKVLQF APGELKNLPG FQGSGDGSAA TLGGFSAWQL GGSYSKNGKL
     RTVAQKTVVI PSQGAVFVLQ LNADALDDET MTLMDAANVI DEQTTITP
 
 
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