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LPTC_ECOLI
ID   LPTC_ECOLI              Reviewed;         191 AA.
AC   P0ADV9; P45397; Q2M913;
DT   06-DEC-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   06-DEC-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 120.
DE   RecName: Full=Lipopolysaccharide export system protein LptC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01915};
GN   Name=lptC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01915}; Synonyms=yrbK;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=b3199, JW3166;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain K12).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83333;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=9278503; DOI=10.1126/science.277.5331.1453;
RA   Blattner F.R., Plunkett G. III, Bloch C.A., Perna N.T., Burland V.,
RA   Riley M., Collado-Vides J., Glasner J.D., Rode C.K., Mayhew G.F.,
RA   Gregor J., Davis N.W., Kirkpatrick H.A., Goeden M.A., Rose D.J., Mau B.,
RA   Shao Y.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12.";
RL   Science 277:1453-1462(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=16738553; DOI=10.1038/msb4100049;
RA   Hayashi K., Morooka N., Yamamoto Y., Fujita K., Isono K., Choi S.,
RA   Ohtsubo E., Baba T., Wanner B.L., Mori H., Horiuchi T.;
RT   "Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655
RT   and W3110.";
RL   Mol. Syst. Biol. 2:E1-E5(2006).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 136-191.
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=7876255; DOI=10.1074/jbc.270.9.4822;
RA   Powell B.S., Court D.L., Inada T., Nakamura Y., Michotey V., Cui X.,
RA   Reizer A., Saier M.H. Jr., Reizer J.;
RT   "Novel proteins of the phosphotransferase system encoded within the rpoN
RT   operon of Escherichia coli. Enzyme IIANtr affects growth on organic
RT   nitrogen and the conditional lethality of an erats mutant.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 270:4822-4839(1995).
RN   [4]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 1-5, AND INTERACTION WITH LPTBFG.
RX   PubMed=19500581; DOI=10.1016/j.febslet.2009.05.051;
RA   Narita S., Tokuda H.;
RT   "Biochemical characterization of an ABC transporter LptBFGC complex
RT   required for the outer membrane sorting of lipopolysaccharides.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 583:2160-2164(2009).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION IN LPS BIOSYNTHESIS, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=16765569; DOI=10.1016/j.resmic.2005.11.014;
RA   Sperandeo P., Pozzi C., Deho G., Polissi A.;
RT   "Non-essential KDO biosynthesis and new essential cell envelope biogenesis
RT   genes in the Escherichia coli yrbG-yhbG locus.";
RL   Res. Microbiol. 157:547-558(2006).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION IN LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE TRANSPORT, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MC4100 / ATCC 35695 / DSM 6574;
RX   PubMed=18424520; DOI=10.1128/jb.00270-08;
RA   Sperandeo P., Lau F.K., Carpentieri A., De Castro C., Molinaro A., Deho G.,
RA   Silhavy T.J., Polissi A.;
RT   "Functional analysis of the protein machinery required for transport of
RT   lipopolysaccharide to the outer membrane of Escherichia coli.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 190:4460-4469(2008).
RN   [7]
RP   SUBUNIT, AND INTERACTION WITH LPTBFG.
RX   PubMed=20446753; DOI=10.1021/bi100493e;
RA   Chng S.S., Gronenberg L.S., Kahne D.;
RT   "Proteins required for lipopolysaccharide assembly in Escherichia coli form
RT   a transenvelope complex.";
RL   Biochemistry 49:4565-4567(2010).
RN   [8]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INTERACTION WITH LPTA.
RX   PubMed=21195693; DOI=10.1016/j.bbrc.2010.12.121;
RA   Bowyer A., Baardsnes J., Ajamian E., Zhang L., Cygler M.;
RT   "Characterization of interactions between LPS transport proteins of the Lpt
RT   system.";
RL   Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 404:1093-1098(2011).
RN   [9]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBUNIT, INTERACTION WITH LPTA, AND MUTAGENESIS OF GLY-56;
RP   GLY-153 AND 177-LYS--PRO-191.
RX   PubMed=21169485; DOI=10.1128/jb.01037-10;
RA   Sperandeo P., Villa R., Martorana A.M., Samalikova M., Grandori R.,
RA   Deho G., Polissi A.;
RT   "New insights into the Lpt machinery for lipopolysaccharide transport to
RT   the cell surface: LptA-LptC interaction and LptA stability as sensors of a
RT   properly assembled transenvelope complex.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 193:1042-1053(2011).
RN   [10]
RP   SUBUNIT, AND INTERACTION WITH LPTA.
RX   PubMed=22668317; DOI=10.1021/bi300592c;
RA   Freinkman E., Okuda S., Ruiz N., Kahne D.;
RT   "Regulated assembly of the transenvelope protein complex required for
RT   lipopolysaccharide export.";
RL   Biochemistry 51:4800-4806(2012).
RN   [11]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.2 ANGSTROMS) OF 23-191, FUNCTION IN
RP   LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE TRANSPORT, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=20720015; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m110.144709;
RA   Tran A.X., Dong C., Whitfield C.;
RT   "Structure and functional analysis of LptC, a conserved membrane protein
RT   involved in the lipopolysaccharide export pathway in Escherichia coli.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 285:33529-33539(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the assembly of lipopolysaccharide (LPS).
CC       Required for the translocation of LPS from the inner membrane to the
CC       outer membrane. Facilitates the transfer of LPS from the inner membrane
CC       to the periplasmic protein LptA. Could be a docking site for LptA.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01915, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16765569,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18424520, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20720015,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21169485, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21195693}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the lipopolysaccharide transport and assembly
CC       complex. Interacts with LptA and the LptBFG transporter complex. When
CC       overexpressed, can form homodimers in vivo. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01915, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19500581,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:20446753, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21169485,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21195693, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22668317}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P0ADV9; P0ADV1: lptA; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1131969, EBI-1132001;
CC       P0ADV9; P0ADV9: lptC; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-1131969, EBI-1131969;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01915, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18424520,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:20720015}; Single-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01915, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18424520,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:20720015}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Leads to irreversible cell damage, growth arrest
CC       and an extreme sensitivity to SDS. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16765569}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Interacts with the LptBFG ABC transporter complex, but
CC       does not affect its ATPase activity. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:19500581}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LptC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01915}.
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DR   EMBL; U18997; AAA58001.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U00096; AAC76231.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP009048; BAE77243.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U12684; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A65111; A65111.
DR   RefSeq; NP_417666.1; NC_000913.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000030537.1; NZ_STEB01000012.1.
DR   PDB; 3MY2; X-ray; 2.20 A; A=23-191.
DR   PDB; 4B54; X-ray; 2.80 A; A/B=24-191.
DR   PDB; 6MI7; EM; 4.20 A; C=1-191.
DR   PDBsum; 3MY2; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4B54; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6MI7; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0ADV9; -.
DR   SMR; P0ADV9; -.
DR   BioGRID; 4259279; 274.
DR   DIP; DIP-12912N; -.
DR   IntAct; P0ADV9; 3.
DR   MINT; P0ADV9; -.
DR   STRING; 511145.b3199; -.
DR   jPOST; P0ADV9; -.
DR   PaxDb; P0ADV9; -.
DR   PRIDE; P0ADV9; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC76231; AAC76231; b3199.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAE77243; BAE77243; BAE77243.
DR   GeneID; 66672899; -.
DR   GeneID; 947722; -.
DR   KEGG; ecj:JW3166; -.
DR   KEGG; eco:b3199; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|1411691.4.peg.3532; -.
DR   EchoBASE; EB2657; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG3117; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_105814_2_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; YWQVQSK; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P0ADV9; -.
DR   BioCyc; EcoCyc:G7664-MON; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:G7664-MON; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P0ADV9; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P0ADV9; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000318; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000625; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0005887; C:integral component of plasma membrane; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0030288; C:outer membrane-bounded periplasmic space; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:1990351; C:transporter complex; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0017089; F:glycolipid transfer activity; IMP:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IPI:IntAct.
DR   GO; GO:0015221; F:lipopolysaccharide transmembrane transporter activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0043165; P:Gram-negative-bacterium-type cell outer membrane assembly; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0015920; P:lipopolysaccharide transport; IMP:EcoCyc.
DR   DisProt; DP02197; -.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01915; LPS_assembly_LptC; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR010664; LipoPS_assembly_LptC-rel.
DR   InterPro; IPR026265; LptC.
DR   Pfam; PF06835; LptC; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF028513; LptC; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR04409; LptC_YrbK; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cell inner membrane; Cell membrane;
KW   Direct protein sequencing; Membrane; Reference proteome; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..191
FT                   /note="Lipopolysaccharide export system protein LptC"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000169470"
FT   TRANSMEM        7..25
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01915"
FT   MUTAGEN         56
FT                   /note="G->V: Impairs LPS transport. Does not abolish
FT                   interaction with LptA."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21169485"
FT   MUTAGEN         153
FT                   /note="G->R: Impairs LPS transport. Fails to interacts with
FT                   LptA."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21169485"
FT   MUTAGEN         177..191
FT                   /note="Missing: Fails to interact with LptA."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21169485"
FT   CONFLICT        2
FT                   /note="S -> G (in Ref. 4; AA sequence)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          60..63
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MY2"
FT   STRAND          65..70
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MY2"
FT   TURN            71..74
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MY2"
FT   STRAND          75..80
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MY2"
FT   STRAND          82..86
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MY2"
FT   STRAND          92..97
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MY2"
FT   STRAND          99..103
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MY2"
FT   STRAND          107..119
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MY2"
FT   STRAND          121..123
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MY2"
FT   STRAND          125..137
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MY2"
FT   TURN            138..140
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MY2"
FT   STRAND          142..155
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MY2"
FT   STRAND          157..166
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MY2"
FT   TURN            167..170
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MY2"
FT   STRAND          171..180
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MY2"
SQ   SEQUENCE   191 AA;  21703 MW;  F6BAE79EA232CD95 CRC64;
     MSKARRWVII VLSLAVLVMI GINMAEKDDT AQVVVNNNDP TYKSEHTDTL VYNPEGALSY
     RLIAQHVEYY SDQAVSWFTQ PVLTTFDKDK IPTWSVKADK AKLTNDRMLY LYGHVEVNAL
     VPDSQLRRIT TDNAQINLVT QDVTSEDLVT LYGTTFNSSG LKMRGNLRSK NAELIEKVRT
     SYEIQNKQTQ P
 
 
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