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5HT3A_RAT
ID   5HT3A_RAT               Reviewed;         483 AA.
AC   P35563;
DT   01-JUN-1994, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1995, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 169.
DE   RecName: Full=5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A;
DE            Short=5-HT3-A;
DE            Short=5-HT3A;
DE   AltName: Full=5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3;
DE            Short=5-HT-3;
DE            Short=5-HT3R;
DE   AltName: Full=Serotonin receptor 3A;
DE   AltName: Full=Serotonin-gated ion channel receptor;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=Htr3a; Synonyms=5ht3, Htr3;
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RA   Miyake A., Mochizuki S., Akuzawa S., Kon G.;
RL   Submitted (FEB-1995) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 22-483.
RX   PubMed=7509203; DOI=10.1097/00001756-199311180-00006;
RA   Isenberg K.E., Ukhun I.A., Holstad S.G., Jafri S., Uchida U.,
RA   Zorumski C.F., Yang J.;
RT   "Partial cDNA cloning and NGF regulation of a rat 5-HT3 receptor subunit.";
RL   NeuroReport 5:121-124(1993).
RN   [3]
RP   SUBUNIT, AND INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=10854267; DOI=10.1046/j.1471-4159.2000.0750240.x;
RA   Hanna M.C., Davies P.A., Hales T.G., Kirkness E.F.;
RT   "Evidence for expression of heteromeric serotonin 5-HT(3) receptors in
RT   rodents.";
RL   J. Neurochem. 75:240-247(2000).
RN   [4]
RP   SUBUNIT, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=12151552; DOI=10.1523/jneurosci.22-15-06732.2002;
RA   Morales M., Wang S.-D.;
RT   "Differential composition of 5-hydroxytryptamine3 receptors synthesized in
RT   the rat CNS and peripheral nervous system.";
RL   J. Neurosci. 22:6732-6741(2002).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, AND REGION.
RX   PubMed=12867984; DOI=10.1038/nature01788;
RA   Kelley S.P., Dunlop J.I., Kirkness E.F., Lambert J.J., Peters J.A.;
RT   "A cytoplasmic region determines single-channel conductance in 5-HT3
RT   receptors.";
RL   Nature 424:321-324(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: This is one of the several different receptors for 5-
CC       hydroxytryptamine (serotonin), a biogenic hormone that functions as a
CC       neurotransmitter, a hormone, and a mitogen. This receptor is a ligand-
CC       gated ion channel, which when activated causes fast, depolarizing
CC       responses in neurons. It is a cation-specific, but otherwise relatively
CC       nonselective, ion channel. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12867984}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with RIC3 (By similarity). Forms pentahomomeric
CC       complex as well as pentaheteromeric complex with HTR3B; homomeric
CC       complex is functional but exhibits low conductance with modified
CC       voltage dependence and antagonist affinity. {ECO:0000250,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:10854267, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12151552}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Postsynaptic cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane
CC       protein. Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in central and peripheral neurons.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12151552}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: By nerve growth factor in PC12 cells.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10854267}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The HA-stretch region of HTR3A seems to be responsible
CC       for the low conductance of HTR3A homomers compared to that of
CC       HTR3A/HTR3B heteromers.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ligand-gated ion channel (TC 1.A.9) family.
CC       5-hydroxytryptamine receptor (TC 1.A.9.2) subfamily. HTR3A sub-
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; D49395; BAA08388.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; U01227; AAA52182.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; I58179; I58179.
DR   RefSeq; NP_077370.2; NM_024394.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P35563; -.
DR   SMR; P35563; -.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-277; 5-hydroxytryptamine-3A/B receptor complex.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-278; 5-hydroxytryptamine-3A receptor complex.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000008965; -.
DR   BindingDB; P35563; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL2411; -.
DR   DrugCentral; P35563; -.
DR   GuidetoPHARMACOLOGY; 373; -.
DR   TCDB; 1.A.9.2.2; the neurotransmitter receptor, cys loop, ligand-gated ion channel (lic) family.
DR   GlyGen; P35563; 3 sites.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; P35563; -.
DR   PaxDb; P35563; -.
DR   GeneID; 79246; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:79246; -.
DR   UCSC; RGD:61818; rat.
DR   CTD; 3359; -.
DR   RGD; 61818; Htr3a.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSRNOG00000006595; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3645; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_018074_5_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P35563; -.
DR   OMA; FLMLMDI; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 611108at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P35563; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF315605; -.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-112314; Neurotransmitter receptors and postsynaptic signal transmission.
DR   PRO; PR:P35563; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Chromosome 8.
DR   Bgee; ENSRNOG00000006595; Expressed in Ammon's horn and 8 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; P35563; RN.
DR   GO; GO:0070161; C:anchoring junction; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0030424; C:axon; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0032154; C:cleavage furrow; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0098978; C:glutamatergic synapse; IDA:SynGO.
DR   GO; GO:0005887; C:integral component of plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0099055; C:integral component of postsynaptic membrane; IDA:SynGO.
DR   GO; GO:0099056; C:integral component of presynaptic membrane; IDA:SynGO.
DR   GO; GO:0043005; C:neuron projection; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0043025; C:neuronal cell body; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:1904602; C:serotonin-activated cation-selective channel complex; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0045202; C:synapse; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005231; F:excitatory extracellular ligand-gated ion channel activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0030594; F:neurotransmitter receptor activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0051378; F:serotonin binding; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0022850; F:serotonin-gated cation-selective channel activity; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0004888; F:transmembrane signaling receptor activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:1904315; F:transmitter-gated ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0071363; P:cellular response to growth factor stimulus; IEP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0007268; P:chemical synaptic transmission; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0098662; P:inorganic cation transmembrane transport; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0034220; P:ion transmembrane transport; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0050877; P:nervous system process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0032414; P:positive regulation of ion transmembrane transporter activity; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0042391; P:regulation of membrane potential; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0042220; P:response to cocaine; IEP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0045471; P:response to ethanol; IEP:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0007210; P:serotonin receptor signaling pathway; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0007165; P:signal transduction; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.58.390; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.70.170.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008132; 5HT3_rcpt.
DR   InterPro; IPR008133; 5HT3_rcpt_A.
DR   InterPro; IPR006202; Neur_chan_lig-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036734; Neur_chan_lig-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006201; Neur_channel.
DR   InterPro; IPR036719; Neuro-gated_channel_TM_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR038050; Neuro_actylchol_rec.
DR   InterPro; IPR006029; Neurotrans-gated_channel_TM.
DR   InterPro; IPR018000; Neurotransmitter_ion_chnl_CS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR18945; PTHR18945; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02931; Neur_chan_LBD; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02932; Neur_chan_memb; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01709; 5HT3ARECEPTR.
DR   PRINTS; PR01708; 5HT3RECEPTOR.
DR   PRINTS; PR00252; NRIONCHANNEL.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF63712; SSF63712; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF90112; SSF90112; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00860; LIC; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00236; NEUROTR_ION_CHANNEL; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell membrane; Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein; Ion channel; Ion transport;
KW   Ligand-gated ion channel; Membrane; Postsynaptic cell membrane; Receptor;
KW   Reference proteome; Signal; Synapse; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix;
KW   Transport.
FT   SIGNAL          1..23
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           24..483
FT                   /note="5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000000410"
FT   TOPO_DOM        24..246
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        247..273
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        274..278
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        279..297
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        298..307
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        308..326
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        327..460
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        461..480
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        481..483
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          393..414
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          419..455
FT                   /note="HA-stretch"
FT   CARBOHYD        109
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        175
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        191
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        162..176
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CONFLICT        22
FT                   /note="E -> K (in Ref. 2; AAA52182)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        306
FT                   /note="G -> R (in Ref. 2; AAA52182)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   483 AA;  55428 MW;  ED85257BBCCF28A4 CRC64;
     MPLCIPQVLL ALFLSVLIAQ GEGSRRRATQ AHSTTQPALL RLSDHLLANY KKGVRPVRDW
     RKPTLVSIDV IMYAILNVDE KNQVLTTYIW YRQFWTDEFL QWTPEDFDNV TKLSIPTDSI
     WVPDILINEF VDVGKSPSIP YVYVHHQGEV QNYKPLQLVT ACSLDIYNFP FDVQNCSLTF
     TSWLHTIQDI NISLWRTPEE VRSDKSIFIN QGEWELLGVF TKFQEFSIET SNSYAEMKFY
     VVIRRRPLFY AVSLLLPSIF LMVVDIVGFC LPPDSGERVS FKITLLLGYS VFLIIVSDTL
     PATAIGTPLI GVYFVVCMAL LVISLAETIF IVQLVHKQDL QRPVPDWLRH LVLDRIAWLL
     CLGEQPMAHR PPATFQANKT DDCSAMGNHC SHVGSPQDLE KTSRSRDSPL PPPREASLAV
     RGLLQELSSI RHSLEKRDEM REVARDWLRV GYVLDRLLFR IYLLAVLAYS ITLVTLWSIW
     HYS
 
 
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