LPXA_SALTY
ID LPXA_SALTY Reviewed; 262 AA.
AC P32200;
DT 01-OCT-1993, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-1993, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 136.
DE RecName: Full=Acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein]--UDP-N-acetylglucosamine O-acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00387};
DE Short=UDP-N-acetylglucosamine acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00387};
DE EC=2.3.1.129 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00387};
GN Name=lpxA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00387}; OrderedLocusNames=STM0228;
OS Salmonella typhimurium (strain LT2 / SGSC1412 / ATCC 700720).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=99287;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=LT2 / SH5014;
RX PubMed=8293817; DOI=10.1016/0014-5793(94)80211-4;
RA Vuorio R., Haerkonen T., Tolvanen M., Vaara M.;
RT "The novel hexapeptide motif found in the acyltransferases LpxA and LpxD of
RT lipid A biosynthesis is conserved in various bacteria.";
RL FEBS Lett. 337:289-292(1994).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=LT2 / SGSC1412 / ATCC 700720;
RX PubMed=11677609; DOI=10.1038/35101614;
RA McClelland M., Sanderson K.E., Spieth J., Clifton S.W., Latreille P.,
RA Courtney L., Porwollik S., Ali J., Dante M., Du F., Hou S., Layman D.,
RA Leonard S., Nguyen C., Scott K., Holmes A., Grewal N., Mulvaney E.,
RA Ryan E., Sun H., Florea L., Miller W., Stoneking T., Nhan M., Waterston R.,
RA Wilson R.K.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium LT2.";
RL Nature 413:852-856(2001).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the biosynthesis of lipid A, a phosphorylated
CC glycolipid that anchors the lipopolysaccharide to the outer membrane of
CC the cell.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a (3R)-hydroxyacyl-[ACP] + UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine =
CC a UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxyacyl]-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine + holo-
CC [ACP]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:67812, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9685, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9945, ChEBI:CHEBI:57705, ChEBI:CHEBI:64479, ChEBI:CHEBI:78827,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:173225; EC=2.3.1.129; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00387};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Glycolipid biosynthesis; lipid IV(A) biosynthesis; lipid IV(A)
CC from (3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] and UDP-N-
CC acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine: step 1/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00387}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00387}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the transferase hexapeptide repeat family. LpxA
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00387}.
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DR EMBL; Z25462; CAA80950.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AE006468; AAL19192.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; S41751; S41751.
DR RefSeq; NP_459233.1; NC_003197.2.
DR RefSeq; WP_000565950.1; NC_003197.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P32200; -.
DR SMR; P32200; -.
DR STRING; 99287.STM0228; -.
DR PaxDb; P32200; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAL19192; AAL19192; STM0228.
DR GeneID; 1251746; -.
DR KEGG; stm:STM0228; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|99287.12.peg.241; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_061249_0_0_6; -.
DR OMA; ECVTINR; -.
DR PhylomeDB; P32200; -.
DR BioCyc; SENT99287:STM0228-MON; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00359; UER00477.
DR Proteomes; UP000001014; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008780; F:acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein]-UDP-N-acetylglucosamine O-acyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009245; P:lipid A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd03351; LbH_UDP-GlcNAc_AT; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.1180.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00387; LpxA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR029098; Acetyltransf_C.
DR InterPro; IPR037157; Acetyltransf_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR001451; Hexapep.
DR InterPro; IPR018357; Hexapep_transf_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR010137; Lipid_A_LpxA.
DR InterPro; IPR011004; Trimer_LpxA-like_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43480; PTHR43480; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13720; Acetyltransf_11; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00132; Hexapep; 2.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000456; UDP-GlcNAc_acltr; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51161; SSF51161; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01852; lipid_A_lpxA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00101; HEXAPEP_TRANSFERASES; 2.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase; Cytoplasm; Lipid A biosynthesis; Lipid biosynthesis;
KW Lipid metabolism; Reference proteome; Repeat; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..262
FT /note="Acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein]--UDP-N-acetylglucosamine
FT O-acyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000188068"
SQ SEQUENCE 262 AA; 28089 MW; C5C8E15ED7C6F270 CRC64;
MIDKSAFIHP TAIVEDGAVI GANAHIGPFC IVGPQVEIGE GTVLKSHVVV NGQTKIGRDN
EIYQFASIGE VNQDLKYAGE PTRVEIGDRN RIRESVTIHR GTVQGGGLTK VGSDNLLMIN
AHVAHDCTVG NRCILANNAT LAGHVSVDDF AIIGGMTAVH QFCIIGAHVM VGGCSGVAQD
VPPYVIAQGN HATPFGVNIE GLKRRGFSRE GLVAIRNAYK LLYRSGKTLD EAKLEIAELA
EKHPEVKAFT EFFERSTRGP IR
