LPXB_ECOLU
ID LPXB_ECOLU Reviewed; 382 AA.
AC B7N849;
DT 14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 10-FEB-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 61.
DE RecName: Full=Lipid-A-disaccharide synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00392};
DE EC=2.4.1.182 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00392};
GN Name=lpxB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00392}; OrderedLocusNames=ECUMN_0179;
OS Escherichia coli O17:K52:H18 (strain UMN026 / ExPEC).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=585056;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=UMN026 / ExPEC;
RX PubMed=19165319; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1000344;
RA Touchon M., Hoede C., Tenaillon O., Barbe V., Baeriswyl S., Bidet P.,
RA Bingen E., Bonacorsi S., Bouchier C., Bouvet O., Calteau A., Chiapello H.,
RA Clermont O., Cruveiller S., Danchin A., Diard M., Dossat C., Karoui M.E.,
RA Frapy E., Garry L., Ghigo J.M., Gilles A.M., Johnson J., Le Bouguenec C.,
RA Lescat M., Mangenot S., Martinez-Jehanne V., Matic I., Nassif X., Oztas S.,
RA Petit M.A., Pichon C., Rouy Z., Ruf C.S., Schneider D., Tourret J.,
RA Vacherie B., Vallenet D., Medigue C., Rocha E.P.C., Denamur E.;
RT "Organised genome dynamics in the Escherichia coli species results in
RT highly diverse adaptive paths.";
RL PLoS Genet. 5:E1000344-E1000344(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Condensation of UDP-2,3-diacylglucosamine and 2,3-
CC diacylglucosamine-1-phosphate to form lipid A disaccharide, a precursor
CC of lipid A, a phosphorylated glycolipid that anchors the
CC lipopolysaccharide to the outer membrane of the cell.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00392}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-alpha-D-glucosaminyl
CC 1-phosphate + UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-alpha-D-
CC glucosamine = H(+) + lipid A disaccharide (E. coli) + UDP;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22668, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57957,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58223, ChEBI:CHEBI:58466, ChEBI:CHEBI:78847;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00392};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a lipid X + a UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxyacyl]-alpha-D-
CC glucosamine = a lipid A disaccharide + H(+) + UDP;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:67828, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:58223,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:137748, ChEBI:CHEBI:176338, ChEBI:CHEBI:176343;
CC EC=2.4.1.182; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00392};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Glycolipid biosynthesis; lipid IV(A) biosynthesis; lipid IV(A)
CC from (3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] and UDP-N-
CC acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine: step 5/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00392}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LpxB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00392}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; CU928163; CAR11399.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000139685.1; NC_011751.1.
DR RefSeq; YP_002410955.1; NC_011751.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B7N849; -.
DR SMR; B7N849; -.
DR STRING; 585056.ECUMN_0179; -.
DR CAZy; GT19; Glycosyltransferase Family 19.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAR11399; CAR11399; ECUMN_0179.
DR KEGG; eum:ECUMN_0179; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|585056.7.peg.373; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_036577_3_0_6; -.
DR OMA; PTVWAWR; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00359; UER00481.
DR Proteomes; UP000007097; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008915; F:lipid-A-disaccharide synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009245; P:lipid A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_00392; LpxB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003835; Glyco_trans_19.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30372; PTHR30372; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02684; LpxB; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00215; lpxB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Glycosyltransferase; Lipid A biosynthesis; Lipid biosynthesis;
KW Lipid metabolism; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..382
FT /note="Lipid-A-disaccharide synthase"
FT /id="PRO_1000191480"
SQ SEQUENCE 382 AA; 42360 MW; 2D9A8398E241BC16 CRC64;
MTEQRPLTIA LVAGETSGDI LGAGLIRALK ERVPNARFVG VAGPRMQAEG CEAWYEMEEL
AVMGIVEVLG RLRRLLHIRA DLTTRFGELK PDVFVGIDAP DFNITLEGNL KKQGIKTIHY
VSPSVWAWRQ KRVFKIGRAT DLVLAFLPFE KAFYDKYNVP CRFIGHTMAD AMPLDPDKNG
ARDVLGIPHD AHCLALLPGS RGAEVEMLSA DFLKTAQLLR QTYPDLEIVV PLVNAKRREQ
FERIKAEVAP DLSVHMLDGL GREAMVASDA ALLASGTAAL ECMLAKCPMV VGYRMKPFTF
WLAKRLVKTD YVSLPNLLAG RELVKELLQE ECEPQKLAAA LLPLLANGKT SHAMHDTFRE
LHQQIRCNAD EQAAQAVLEL AQ