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LPXB_ECOSE
ID   LPXB_ECOSE              Reviewed;         382 AA.
AC   B6HZF6;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-DEC-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 65.
DE   RecName: Full=Lipid-A-disaccharide synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00392};
DE            EC=2.4.1.182 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00392};
GN   Name=lpxB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00392}; OrderedLocusNames=ECSE_0181;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain SE11).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=409438;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=SE11;
RX   PubMed=18931093; DOI=10.1093/dnares/dsn026;
RA   Oshima K., Toh H., Ogura Y., Sasamoto H., Morita H., Park S.-H., Ooka T.,
RA   Iyoda S., Taylor T.D., Hayashi T., Itoh K., Hattori M.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence and comparative analysis of the wild-type
RT   commensal Escherichia coli strain SE11 isolated from a healthy adult.";
RL   DNA Res. 15:375-386(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Condensation of UDP-2,3-diacylglucosamine and 2,3-
CC       diacylglucosamine-1-phosphate to form lipid A disaccharide, a precursor
CC       of lipid A, a phosphorylated glycolipid that anchors the
CC       lipopolysaccharide to the outer membrane of the cell.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00392}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-alpha-D-glucosaminyl
CC         1-phosphate + UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-alpha-D-
CC         glucosamine = H(+) + lipid A disaccharide (E. coli) + UDP;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22668, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57957,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58223, ChEBI:CHEBI:58466, ChEBI:CHEBI:78847;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00392};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a lipid X + a UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxyacyl]-alpha-D-
CC         glucosamine = a lipid A disaccharide + H(+) + UDP;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:67828, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:58223,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:137748, ChEBI:CHEBI:176338, ChEBI:CHEBI:176343;
CC         EC=2.4.1.182; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00392};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Glycolipid biosynthesis; lipid IV(A) biosynthesis; lipid IV(A)
CC       from (3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] and UDP-N-
CC       acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine: step 5/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00392}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LpxB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00392}.
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DR   EMBL; AP009240; BAG75705.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000139667.1; NC_011415.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B6HZF6; -.
DR   SMR; B6HZF6; -.
DR   CAZy; GT19; Glycosyltransferase Family 19.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAG75705; BAG75705; ECSE_0181.
DR   GeneID; 66671530; -.
DR   KEGG; ecy:ECSE_0181; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_036577_3_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; PTVWAWR; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00359; UER00481.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008199; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008915; F:lipid-A-disaccharide synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009245; P:lipid A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00392; LpxB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003835; Glyco_trans_19.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30372; PTHR30372; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02684; LpxB; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00215; lpxB; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Glycosyltransferase; Lipid A biosynthesis; Lipid biosynthesis;
KW   Lipid metabolism; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..382
FT                   /note="Lipid-A-disaccharide synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000191476"
SQ   SEQUENCE   382 AA;  42401 MW;  6D00927DFD3C55E7 CRC64;
     MTEQRPLTIA LVAGETSGDI LGAGLIRALK ERVPNARFVG VAGPRMQAEG CEAWYEMEEL
     AVMGIVEVLG RLRRLLHIRA DLTKRFGELK PDVFVGIDAP DFNITLEGNL KKQGIKTIHY
     VSPSVWAWRQ KRVFKIGRAT DLVLAFLPFE KAFYDKYNVP CRFIGHTMAD AMPLDPDKNA
     ARDVLGIPHD AHCLALLPGS RGAEVEMLSA DFLKTAQLLR QTYPDLEIVV PLVNAKRREQ
     FERIKAEVAP DLSVHLLDGM GREAMVASDA ALLASGTAAL ECMLAKCPMV VGYRMKPFTF
     WLAKRLVKTD YVSLPNLLAG RELVKELLQE ECEPQKLAAA LLPLLANGKT SHAMHDTFRE
     LHQQIRCNAD EQAAQAVLEL AQ
 
 
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