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LPXB_ECOUT
ID   LPXB_ECOUT              Reviewed;         382 AA.
AC   Q1RG07;
DT   31-OCT-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-MAY-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 73.
DE   RecName: Full=Lipid-A-disaccharide synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00392};
DE            EC=2.4.1.182 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00392};
GN   Name=lpxB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00392}; OrderedLocusNames=UTI89_C0197;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain UTI89 / UPEC).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=364106;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=UTI89 / UPEC;
RX   PubMed=16585510; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0600938103;
RA   Chen S.L., Hung C.-S., Xu J., Reigstad C.S., Magrini V., Sabo A.,
RA   Blasiar D., Bieri T., Meyer R.R., Ozersky P., Armstrong J.R., Fulton R.S.,
RA   Latreille J.P., Spieth J., Hooton T.M., Mardis E.R., Hultgren S.J.,
RA   Gordon J.I.;
RT   "Identification of genes subject to positive selection in uropathogenic
RT   strains of Escherichia coli: a comparative genomics approach.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:5977-5982(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Condensation of UDP-2,3-diacylglucosamine and 2,3-
CC       diacylglucosamine-1-phosphate to form lipid A disaccharide, a precursor
CC       of lipid A, a phosphorylated glycolipid that anchors the
CC       lipopolysaccharide to the outer membrane of the cell.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00392}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-alpha-D-glucosaminyl
CC         1-phosphate + UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-alpha-D-
CC         glucosamine = H(+) + lipid A disaccharide (E. coli) + UDP;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22668, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57957,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58223, ChEBI:CHEBI:58466, ChEBI:CHEBI:78847;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00392};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a lipid X + a UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxyacyl]-alpha-D-
CC         glucosamine = a lipid A disaccharide + H(+) + UDP;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:67828, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:58223,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:137748, ChEBI:CHEBI:176338, ChEBI:CHEBI:176343;
CC         EC=2.4.1.182; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00392};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Glycolipid biosynthesis; lipid IV(A) biosynthesis; lipid IV(A)
CC       from (3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] and UDP-N-
CC       acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine: step 5/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00392}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LpxB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00392}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000243; ABE05707.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000139678.1; NC_007946.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q1RG07; -.
DR   SMR; Q1RG07; -.
DR   CAZy; GT19; Glycosyltransferase Family 19.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABE05707; ABE05707; UTI89_C0197.
DR   KEGG; eci:UTI89_C0197; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_036577_3_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; PTVWAWR; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00359; UER00481.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001952; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008915; F:lipid-A-disaccharide synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009245; P:lipid A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00392; LpxB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003835; Glyco_trans_19.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30372; PTHR30372; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02684; LpxB; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00215; lpxB; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Glycosyltransferase; Lipid A biosynthesis; Lipid biosynthesis;
KW   Lipid metabolism; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..382
FT                   /note="Lipid-A-disaccharide synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000255179"
SQ   SEQUENCE   382 AA;  42355 MW;  2CFBE1A0F0620636 CRC64;
     MTEQRPLTIA LVAGETSGDI LGAGLIRALK ERVPNARFVG VAGPRMQAEG CEAWYEMEEL
     AVMGIVEVLG RLRRLLHIRA DLTKRFGELK PDVFVGIDAP DFNITLEGNL KKQGIKTIHY
     VSPSVWAWRQ KRVFKIGRAT DLVLAFLPFE KAFYDKYNVP CRFIGHTMAD AMPLDPDKNG
     ARDVLGIPYD AHCLALLPGS RGAEVEMLSA DFLKTAQLLR QTYPDLEIVV PLVNAKRREQ
     FERIKAAVAP DLSVHLLDGM GREAMVASDA ALLASGTAAL ECMLAKCPMV VGYRMKPFTF
     WLAKRLVKTD YVSLPNLLAG RELVKELLQE ECEPQKLAAA LLPLLANGKT SHAMHDTFRE
     LHQQIRCNAD EQAAQAVLEL AQ
 
 
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