LPXB_SHISS
ID LPXB_SHISS Reviewed; 382 AA.
AC Q3Z5H6;
DT 31-OCT-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 27-SEP-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 81.
DE RecName: Full=Lipid-A-disaccharide synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00392};
DE EC=2.4.1.182 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00392};
GN Name=lpxB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00392}; OrderedLocusNames=SSON_0194;
OS Shigella sonnei (strain Ss046).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Shigella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=300269;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Ss046;
RX PubMed=16275786; DOI=10.1093/nar/gki954;
RA Yang F., Yang J., Zhang X., Chen L., Jiang Y., Yan Y., Tang X., Wang J.,
RA Xiong Z., Dong J., Xue Y., Zhu Y., Xu X., Sun L., Chen S., Nie H., Peng J.,
RA Xu J., Wang Y., Yuan Z., Wen Y., Yao Z., Shen Y., Qiang B., Hou Y., Yu J.,
RA Jin Q.;
RT "Genome dynamics and diversity of Shigella species, the etiologic agents of
RT bacillary dysentery.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 33:6445-6458(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Condensation of UDP-2,3-diacylglucosamine and 2,3-
CC diacylglucosamine-1-phosphate to form lipid A disaccharide, a precursor
CC of lipid A, a phosphorylated glycolipid that anchors the
CC lipopolysaccharide to the outer membrane of the cell.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00392}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-alpha-D-glucosaminyl
CC 1-phosphate + UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-alpha-D-
CC glucosamine = H(+) + lipid A disaccharide (E. coli) + UDP;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22668, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57957,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58223, ChEBI:CHEBI:58466, ChEBI:CHEBI:78847;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00392};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a lipid X + a UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxyacyl]-alpha-D-
CC glucosamine = a lipid A disaccharide + H(+) + UDP;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:67828, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:58223,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:137748, ChEBI:CHEBI:176338, ChEBI:CHEBI:176343;
CC EC=2.4.1.182; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00392};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Glycolipid biosynthesis; lipid IV(A) biosynthesis; lipid IV(A)
CC from (3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] and UDP-N-
CC acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine: step 5/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00392}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LpxB family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00392}.
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DR EMBL; CP000038; AAZ86986.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q3Z5H6; -.
DR SMR; Q3Z5H6; -.
DR CAZy; GT19; Glycosyltransferase Family 19.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAZ86986; AAZ86986; SSON_0194.
DR KEGG; ssn:SSON_0194; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_036577_3_0_6; -.
DR OMA; PTVWAWR; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00359; UER00481.
DR Proteomes; UP000002529; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008915; F:lipid-A-disaccharide synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009245; P:lipid A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_00392; LpxB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003835; Glyco_trans_19.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30372; PTHR30372; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02684; LpxB; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00215; lpxB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Glycosyltransferase; Lipid A biosynthesis; Lipid biosynthesis;
KW Lipid metabolism; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..382
FT /note="Lipid-A-disaccharide synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000255225"
SQ SEQUENCE 382 AA; 42382 MW; 12C76B6ECA438B47 CRC64;
MTEQRPLTIA LVAGETSGDI LGAGLIRALK EHVPNARFVG VAGPRMQAEG CEAWYEMEEL
AVMGIVEVLG RLRRLLHIRA DLTKRFGELK PDVFVGIDAP DFNITLEGNL KKQGIKTIHY
VSPSVWAWRQ KRVFKIGRAT DLVLAFLPFE KAFYDKYNVP CRFIGHTMAD AMPLDPDKNA
ARDVLGIPHD AHCLALLPGS RGAEVEMLSA DFLKTAQLLR QTYPDLEIVV PLVNAKRREQ
FERIKAEVAP DLSVHLLDGM GREAMVASDA ALLASGTAAL ECMLAKCPMV VGYRMKPFTF
WLAKRLVKTD YVSLPNLLAG RELVKELLQE ECEPQKLAAA LLPLLANGKT SHAMHDTFRE
LHQQIRCNAD EQAAQAVLEL AQ
