ID   LPXD_AZOC5              Reviewed;         357 AA.
AC   A8I485;
DT   26-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   04-DEC-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 72.
DE   RecName: Full=UDP-3-O-acylglucosamine N-acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523};
DE            EC=2.3.1.191 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523};
GN   Name=lpxD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}; OrderedLocusNames=AZC_1702;
OS   Azorhizobium caulinodans (strain ATCC 43989 / DSM 5975 / JCM 20966 / LMG
OS   6465 / NBRC 14845 / NCIMB 13405 / ORS 571).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Xanthobacteraceae; Azorhizobium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=438753;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 43989 / DSM 5975 / JCM 20966 / LMG 6465 / NBRC 14845 / NCIMB
RC   13405 / ORS 571;
RA   Lee K.B., Backer P.D., Aono T., Liu C.T., Suzuki S., Suzuki T., Kaneko T.,
RA   Yamada M., Tabata S., Kupfer D.M., Najar F.Z., Wiley G.B., Roe B.,
RA   Binnewies T., Ussery D., Vereecke D., Gevers D., Holsters M., Oyaizu H.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the nitrogen-fixing bacterium Azorhizobium
RT   caulinodans ORS571.";
RL   Submitted (APR-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the N-acylation of UDP-3-O-acylglucosamine using 3-
CC       hydroxyacyl-ACP as the acyl donor. Is involved in the biosynthesis of
CC       lipid A, a phosphorylated glycolipid that anchors the
CC       lipopolysaccharide to the outer membrane of the cell.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a (3R)-hydroxyacyl-[ACP] + a UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxyacyl]-
CC         alpha-D-glucosamine = a UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxyacyl]-alpha-D-
CC         glucosamine + H(+) + holo-[ACP]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53836, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9685, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9945, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:64479,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78827, ChEBI:CHEBI:137740, ChEBI:CHEBI:137748;
CC         EC=2.3.1.191; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Bacterial outer membrane biogenesis; LPS lipid A biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the transferase hexapeptide repeat family. LpxD
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}.
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DR   EMBL; AP009384; BAF87700.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012170230.1; NC_009937.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A8I485; -.
DR   SMR; A8I485; -.
DR   STRING; 438753.AZC_1702; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAF87700; BAF87700; AZC_1702.
DR   KEGG; azc:AZC_1702; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1044; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_049865_0_2_5; -.
DR   OMA; QIQIAHN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1602061at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00973; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000270; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016410; F:N-acyltransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009245; P:lipid A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd03352; LbH_LpxD; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00523; LpxD; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001451; Hexapep.
DR   InterPro; IPR018357; Hexapep_transf_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR007691; LpxD.
DR   InterPro; IPR011004; Trimer_LpxA-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020573; UDP_GlcNAc_AcTrfase_non-rep.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43378; PTHR43378; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00132; Hexapep; 3.
DR   Pfam; PF04613; LpxD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51161; SSF51161; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01853; lipid_A_lpxD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00101; HEXAPEP_TRANSFERASES; 2.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Acyltransferase; Lipid A biosynthesis; Lipid biosynthesis;
KW   Lipid metabolism; Reference proteome; Repeat; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..357
FT                   /note="UDP-3-O-acylglucosamine N-acyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000072492"
FT   ACT_SITE        258
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523"
SQ   SEQUENCE   357 AA;  36160 MW;  2C3D1C19D0F08271 CRC64;
     MSEPAFFPLP TPLTLDEVAA LSGARLARPG AQDALRLTGV GTLADAGPSE LAFLDQSRYL
     ATLGTARAGA IITSEKFAGE VPEAIAVLVS PRPASAFVAV TRQLFPQALR PQPVFGHTGI
     APGAFIHPTA SLEAGVTVDP GAVIGPGAEV GAGSVICANA VVGAGVRIGR DSTIGAGVSL
     SHALVGNRVI VHAGARIGQD GFGYQPGPGG HLKVPQIGRV VLQDDVEVGA GSTIDRGALR
     DTVIGEGTKI DNLVQIAHNV VIGRHCIIVS QTGISGSTTL GDFVMLGGQV GVVGHCTIGD
     GAQIAASSNV KGDVPPGVRW GGSPAKPVRE WFREMTTLKK LAESRARSGA ATPGEEE