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LPXD_BACTN
ID   LPXD_BACTN              Reviewed;         346 AA.
AC   Q8A014;
DT   01-MAR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 105.
DE   RecName: Full=UDP-3-O-acylglucosamine N-acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523};
DE            EC=2.3.1.191 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523};
GN   Name=lpxD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}; OrderedLocusNames=BT_4207;
OS   Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron (strain ATCC 29148 / DSM 2079 / JCM 5827 /
OS   CCUG 10774 / NCTC 10582 / VPI-5482 / E50).
OC   Bacteria; Bacteroidetes; Bacteroidia; Bacteroidales; Bacteroidaceae;
OC   Bacteroides.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=226186;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 29148 / DSM 2079 / JCM 5827 / CCUG 10774 / NCTC 10582 /
RC   VPI-5482 / E50;
RX   PubMed=12663928; DOI=10.1126/science.1080029;
RA   Xu J., Bjursell M.K., Himrod J., Deng S., Carmichael L.K., Chiang H.C.,
RA   Hooper L.V., Gordon J.I.;
RT   "A genomic view of the human-Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron symbiosis.";
RL   Science 299:2074-2076(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the N-acylation of UDP-3-O-acylglucosamine using 3-
CC       hydroxyacyl-ACP as the acyl donor. Is involved in the biosynthesis of
CC       lipid A, a phosphorylated glycolipid that anchors the
CC       lipopolysaccharide to the outer membrane of the cell.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a (3R)-hydroxyacyl-[ACP] + a UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxyacyl]-
CC         alpha-D-glucosamine = a UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxyacyl]-alpha-D-
CC         glucosamine + H(+) + holo-[ACP]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53836, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9685, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9945, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:64479,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78827, ChEBI:CHEBI:137740, ChEBI:CHEBI:137748;
CC         EC=2.3.1.191; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Bacterial outer membrane biogenesis; LPS lipid A biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the transferase hexapeptide repeat family. LpxD
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}.
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DR   EMBL; AE015928; AAO79312.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_813118.1; NC_004663.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_008764416.1; NZ_UYXG01000012.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8A014; -.
DR   SMR; Q8A014; -.
DR   STRING; 226186.BT_4207; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q8A014; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q8A014; -.
DR   DNASU; 1074215; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAO79312; AAO79312; BT_4207.
DR   GeneID; 60925380; -.
DR   KEGG; bth:BT_4207; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|226186.12.peg.4274; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1044; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_049865_0_0_10; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8A014; -.
DR   OMA; QIQIAHN; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00973; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001414; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016410; F:N-acyltransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009245; P:lipid A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd03352; LbH_LpxD; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00523; LpxD; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001451; Hexapep.
DR   InterPro; IPR007691; LpxD.
DR   InterPro; IPR011004; Trimer_LpxA-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020573; UDP_GlcNAc_AcTrfase_non-rep.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43378; PTHR43378; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00132; Hexapep; 4.
DR   Pfam; PF04613; LpxD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51161; SSF51161; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01853; lipid_A_lpxD; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Acyltransferase; Lipid A biosynthesis; Lipid biosynthesis;
KW   Lipid metabolism; Reference proteome; Repeat; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..346
FT                   /note="UDP-3-O-acylglucosamine N-acyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000059645"
FT   ACT_SITE        240
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523"
SQ   SEQUENCE   346 AA;  37169 MW;  EFBBA1359B9BF7AA CRC64;
     MEFSAKQIAA FIQGEIIGDE NATVHTFAKI EEGMPGAISF LSNPKYTPYI YETQSSIVLV
     NKDFVPEHEI RATLIKVDNA YESLAKLLNL YEMSKPKKQG IDSLAYIAPS AKIGENVYIG
     AFAYIGENAV IGDNTQIYPH TFVGDGVKIG NGCLLYSNVN VYHDCRIGNE CILHSGAVIG
     ADGFGFAPTP NGYDKIPQIG IVILEDKVDI GANTCVDRAT MGATIIHSGA KIDNLVQIAH
     NDEIGSHTVM AAQVGIAGSA KIGEWCMFGG QVGIAGHITI GDRVNLGAQS GIPSSIKADS
     VLIGTPPMEP KAYFKAAVVT KNLPDMQKEI RNLRKEVEEL KQLLNK
 
 
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