ID   LPXD_DESVH              Reviewed;         344 AA.
AC   Q729I2;
DT   01-MAR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 100.
DE   RecName: Full=UDP-3-O-acylglucosamine N-acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523};
DE            EC=2.3.1.191 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523};
GN   Name=lpxD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}; OrderedLocusNames=DVU_2369;
OS   Desulfovibrio vulgaris (strain ATCC 29579 / DSM 644 / NCIMB 8303 / VKM
OS   B-1760 / Hildenborough).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Desulfovibrionales;
OC   Desulfovibrionaceae; Desulfovibrio.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=882;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 29579 / DSM 644 / NCIMB 8303 / VKM B-1760 / Hildenborough;
RX   PubMed=15077118; DOI=10.1038/nbt959;
RA   Heidelberg J.F., Seshadri R., Haveman S.A., Hemme C.L., Paulsen I.T.,
RA   Kolonay J.F., Eisen J.A., Ward N.L., Methe B.A., Brinkac L.M.,
RA   Daugherty S.C., DeBoy R.T., Dodson R.J., Durkin A.S., Madupu R.,
RA   Nelson W.C., Sullivan S.A., Fouts D.E., Haft D.H., Selengut J.,
RA   Peterson J.D., Davidsen T.M., Zafar N., Zhou L., Radune D., Dimitrov G.,
RA   Hance M., Tran K., Khouri H.M., Gill J., Utterback T.R., Feldblyum T.V.,
RA   Wall J.D., Voordouw G., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "The genome sequence of the anaerobic, sulfate-reducing bacterium
RT   Desulfovibrio vulgaris Hildenborough.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 22:554-559(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the N-acylation of UDP-3-O-acylglucosamine using 3-
CC       hydroxyacyl-ACP as the acyl donor. Is involved in the biosynthesis of
CC       lipid A, a phosphorylated glycolipid that anchors the
CC       lipopolysaccharide to the outer membrane of the cell.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a (3R)-hydroxyacyl-[ACP] + a UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxyacyl]-
CC         alpha-D-glucosamine = a UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxyacyl]-alpha-D-
CC         glucosamine + H(+) + holo-[ACP]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53836, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9685, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9945, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:64479,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78827, ChEBI:CHEBI:137740, ChEBI:CHEBI:137748;
CC         EC=2.3.1.191; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Bacterial outer membrane biogenesis; LPS lipid A biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the transferase hexapeptide repeat family. LpxD
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}.
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DR   EMBL; AE017285; AAS96842.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010939642.1; NZ_CABHLV010000001.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_011582.1; NC_002937.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q729I2; -.
DR   SMR; Q729I2; -.
DR   STRING; 882.DVU_2369; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q729I2; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAS96842; AAS96842; DVU_2369.
DR   KEGG; dvu:DVU_2369; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|882.5.peg.2144; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1044; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_049865_0_0_7; -.
DR   OMA; QIQIAHN; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q729I2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00973; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002194; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016410; F:N-acyltransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009245; P:lipid A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd03352; LbH_LpxD; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00523; LpxD; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001451; Hexapep.
DR   InterPro; IPR007691; LpxD.
DR   InterPro; IPR011004; Trimer_LpxA-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020573; UDP_GlcNAc_AcTrfase_non-rep.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43378; PTHR43378; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00132; Hexapep; 3.
DR   Pfam; PF04613; LpxD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51161; SSF51161; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01853; lipid_A_lpxD; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Acyltransferase; Lipid A biosynthesis; Lipid biosynthesis;
KW   Lipid metabolism; Reference proteome; Repeat; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..344
FT                   /note="UDP-3-O-acylglucosamine N-acyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000059668"
FT   ACT_SITE        236
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523"
SQ   SEQUENCE   344 AA;  35729 MW;  16C7C6E008231543 CRC64;
     MVRRLSEIAG LLGLELRGED REVSGVNTLE AAGPDEISFL ANPRYMGQLS TTRAGAVIVA
     AEHAQDVAVA LVSANPYFDF GRTLALFARK QGSFEGVSEQ AVVHPEAVVG EGCAVYPHVY
     IGPRARIGAG TVLFPGCYIG EDCVVGGGCT LYPNVVLMAG VEIGDDCILH AGVVLGADGF
     GFARTEFGIQ KIPQVGTVRI GSDVEIGANT TIDRSVLGVT TVGDGTKIDN LVMLGHNVEM
     GRNCLIVSQV GISGSTKVGD DVTMAGQVGV AGHLSIGSGV TIGPKSGVAK DIPAGETVGG
     APAVDKSTYM RTLTVMPKLP DMYKRLGKLE KELAELKKSL SEEQ