ID   LPXD_NEIMF              Reviewed;         348 AA.
AC   A1KRL2;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   06-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 78.
DE   RecName: Full=UDP-3-O-acylglucosamine N-acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523};
DE            EC=2.3.1.191 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523};
GN   Name=lpxD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}; OrderedLocusNames=NMC0171;
OS   Neisseria meningitidis serogroup C / serotype 2a (strain ATCC 700532 / DSM
OS   15464 / FAM18).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Neisseriales; Neisseriaceae;
OC   Neisseria.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272831;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700532 / DSM 15464 / FAM18;
RX   PubMed=17305430; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0030023;
RA   Bentley S.D., Vernikos G.S., Snyder L.A.S., Churcher C., Arrowsmith C.,
RA   Chillingworth T., Cronin A., Davis P.H., Holroyd N.E., Jagels K.,
RA   Maddison M., Moule S., Rabbinowitsch E., Sharp S., Unwin L., Whitehead S.,
RA   Quail M.A., Achtman M., Barrell B.G., Saunders N.J., Parkhill J.;
RT   "Meningococcal genetic variation mechanisms viewed through comparative
RT   analysis of serogroup C strain FAM18.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 3:230-240(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the N-acylation of UDP-3-O-acylglucosamine using 3-
CC       hydroxyacyl-ACP as the acyl donor. Is involved in the biosynthesis of
CC       lipid A, a phosphorylated glycolipid that anchors the
CC       lipopolysaccharide to the outer membrane of the cell.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a (3R)-hydroxyacyl-[ACP] + a UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxyacyl]-
CC         alpha-D-glucosamine = a UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxyacyl]-alpha-D-
CC         glucosamine + H(+) + holo-[ACP]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53836, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9685, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9945, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:64479,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78827, ChEBI:CHEBI:137740, ChEBI:CHEBI:137748;
CC         EC=2.3.1.191; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Bacterial outer membrane biogenesis; LPS lipid A biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the transferase hexapeptide repeat family. LpxD
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}.
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DR   EMBL; AM421808; CAM09490.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_002236608.1; NC_008767.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A1KRL2; -.
DR   SMR; A1KRL2; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAM09490; CAM09490; NMC0171.
DR   KEGG; nmc:NMC0171; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_049865_0_1_4; -.
DR   OMA; QIQIAHN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1602061at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00973; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002286; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016410; F:N-acyltransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009245; P:lipid A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd03352; LbH_LpxD; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00523; LpxD; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001451; Hexapep.
DR   InterPro; IPR018357; Hexapep_transf_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR007691; LpxD.
DR   InterPro; IPR011004; Trimer_LpxA-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020573; UDP_GlcNAc_AcTrfase_non-rep.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43378; PTHR43378; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00132; Hexapep; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF04613; LpxD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51161; SSF51161; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01853; lipid_A_lpxD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00101; HEXAPEP_TRANSFERASES; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Acyltransferase; Lipid A biosynthesis; Lipid biosynthesis;
KW   Lipid metabolism; Repeat; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..348
FT                   /note="UDP-3-O-acylglucosamine N-acyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000050945"
FT   ACT_SITE        241
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523"
SQ   SEQUENCE   348 AA;  36363 MW;  BCDFAB6460440D74 CRC64;
     MIPATYTLSQ ITARLGGEWR GEDISVTAVR PLADAQAEHI SFLANPKYKA EVHDSSAGAV
     IVSAKAADGF EGRNLIVADD PYLYFAKVAR LFSPVVKARG GIHPTAVVEP SATVPASCEI
     GANAYIGANT VLGEGCRILA NAVVQHDCKL GDEVVLHPNA VVYYGCTLGR RVEIHSGAVI
     GADGFGLAFA GDSWFKIPQT GAVTLGDDVE IGSNTNIDRG AMSDTTVGNG TKIDNQVQIG
     HNCKIGSHTV IAAKTGISGS VTIGSYCIIG GGVGTVGHIE IADKTTIGGG TSVTHSITES
     GKHLAGIFPM STHKEWARNA VYIHRLSEMN KRLKTLEQQL SDAGQDSK