LPXD_POLNS
ID LPXD_POLNS Reviewed; 355 AA.
AC B1XTV3;
DT 22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 20-MAY-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 76.
DE RecName: Full=UDP-3-O-acylglucosamine N-acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523};
DE EC=2.3.1.191 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523};
GN Name=lpxD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}; OrderedLocusNames=Pnec_0517;
OS Polynucleobacter necessarius subsp. necessarius (strain STIR1).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC Burkholderiaceae; Polynucleobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=452638;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=STIR1;
RX PubMed=24167248; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1316687110;
RA Boscaro V., Felletti M., Vannini C., Ackerman M.S., Chain P.S.,
RA Malfatti S., Vergez L.M., Shin M., Doak T.G., Lynch M., Petroni G.;
RT "Polynucleobacter necessarius, a model for genome reduction in both free-
RT living and symbiotic bacteria.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 110:18590-18595(2013).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the N-acylation of UDP-3-O-acylglucosamine using 3-
CC hydroxyacyl-ACP as the acyl donor. Is involved in the biosynthesis of
CC lipid A, a phosphorylated glycolipid that anchors the
CC lipopolysaccharide to the outer membrane of the cell.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a (3R)-hydroxyacyl-[ACP] + a UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxyacyl]-
CC alpha-D-glucosamine = a UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxyacyl]-alpha-D-
CC glucosamine + H(+) + holo-[ACP]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53836, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9685, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9945, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:64479,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78827, ChEBI:CHEBI:137740, ChEBI:CHEBI:137748;
CC EC=2.3.1.191; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Bacterial outer membrane biogenesis; LPS lipid A biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the transferase hexapeptide repeat family. LpxD
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}.
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DR EMBL; CP001010; ACB43780.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012357547.1; NC_010531.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B1XTV3; -.
DR SMR; B1XTV3; -.
DR STRING; 452638.Pnec_0517; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACB43780; ACB43780; Pnec_0517.
DR KEGG; pne:Pnec_0517; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1044; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_049865_0_1_4; -.
DR OMA; QIQIAHN; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1602061at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00973; -.
DR GO; GO:0016410; F:N-acyltransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0009245; P:lipid A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd03352; LbH_LpxD; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00523; LpxD; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001451; Hexapep.
DR InterPro; IPR018357; Hexapep_transf_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR007691; LpxD.
DR InterPro; IPR011004; Trimer_LpxA-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020573; UDP_GlcNAc_AcTrfase_non-rep.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43378; PTHR43378; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00132; Hexapep; 3.
DR Pfam; PF04613; LpxD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51161; SSF51161; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01853; lipid_A_lpxD; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00101; HEXAPEP_TRANSFERASES; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase; Lipid A biosynthesis; Lipid biosynthesis;
KW Lipid metabolism; Repeat; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..355
FT /note="UDP-3-O-acylglucosamine N-acyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_1000211750"
FT ACT_SITE 252
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523"
SQ SEQUENCE 355 AA; 37232 MW; B7402D2472B21F4E CRC64;
MPTAIELAEQ FQASLVGEAP HGFTGLAPLE RAQSNQISFL SNLLYRQQAS ESAAGALIVS
QSDLDFLQAN PGANSVKRVY FVAKNPYTTF ARMAQYFAKA NDPIYASGIH PSAVIDSTAI
VPPSCHIGPF VQIGAGVKLG ERVSILGNSS IAKDSVIASD TLIYPSVSIY HNTQIGERCI
IHSGAVIGAD GFGFAPDFSA TGGEWVKIPQ TGRVVISNDV EIGASTTIDR GAMSDTVIGA
GTKIDNQVQI AHNVIVGSCC VIAGCAAISG STKIGNFCII GGAANFAGHL TIADRTTVSG
NTSIIRSITE PGQHFTGVYP SMLHGAWEKN AAILRGLDKI RQRLRLLDKN KNSGS