ID   LPXD_PROM9              Reviewed;         344 AA.
AC   Q31B90;
DT   12-DEC-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   06-DEC-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 92.
DE   RecName: Full=UDP-3-O-acylglucosamine N-acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523};
DE            EC=2.3.1.191 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523};
GN   Name=lpxD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=PMT9312_0795;
OS   Prochlorococcus marinus (strain MIT 9312).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC   Prochlorococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=74546;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MIT 9312;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C., Glavina T.,
RA   Hammon N., Israni S., Pitluck S., Thiel J., Schmutz J., Larimer F.,
RA   Land M., Kyrpides N., Lykidis A., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Prochlorococcus marinus str. MIT 9312.";
RL   Submitted (JUL-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the N-acylation of UDP-3-O-acylglucosamine using 3-
CC       hydroxyacyl-ACP as the acyl donor. Is involved in the biosynthesis of
CC       lipid A, a phosphorylated glycolipid that anchors the
CC       lipopolysaccharide to the outer membrane of the cell.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a (3R)-hydroxyacyl-[ACP] + a UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxyacyl]-
CC         alpha-D-glucosamine = a UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxyacyl]-alpha-D-
CC         glucosamine + H(+) + holo-[ACP]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53836, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9685, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9945, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:64479,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78827, ChEBI:CHEBI:137740, ChEBI:CHEBI:137748;
CC         EC=2.3.1.191; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Bacterial outer membrane biogenesis; LPS lipid A biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the transferase hexapeptide repeat family. LpxD
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000111; ABB49855.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011376350.1; NC_007577.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q31B90; -.
DR   SMR; Q31B90; -.
DR   STRING; 74546.PMT9312_0795; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABB49855; ABB49855; PMT9312_0795.
DR   KEGG; pmi:PMT9312_0795; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1044; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_049865_0_0_3; -.
DR   OMA; QIQIAHN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1602061at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00973; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002715; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0031470; C:carboxysome; IEA:UniProt.
DR   GO; GO:0016410; F:N-acyltransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0043886; F:structural constituent of carboxysome; IEA:UniProt.
DR   GO; GO:0009245; P:lipid A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd03352; LbH_LpxD; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00523; LpxD; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001451; Hexapep.
DR   InterPro; IPR007691; LpxD.
DR   InterPro; IPR011004; Trimer_LpxA-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020573; UDP_GlcNAc_AcTrfase_non-rep.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43378; PTHR43378; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00132; Hexapep; 3.
DR   Pfam; PF04613; LpxD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51161; SSF51161; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01853; lipid_A_lpxD; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Acyltransferase; Lipid A biosynthesis; Lipid biosynthesis;
KW   Lipid metabolism; Repeat; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..344
FT                   /note="UDP-3-O-acylglucosamine N-acyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000264407"
FT   ACT_SITE        248
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523"
SQ   SEQUENCE   344 AA;  37089 MW;  22A79F0F7A0EBF3B CRC64;
     MLLSDLVDLI KKGNSNFISS NIFEDLNIED AASLDEAVNH QISFLEENNI LKEKLDKSNA
     SAIITSNNNE IISALKKLNI SNIIVKNPRI AFAEVLNHLY KTINFNPGIH ASAVIDKTAI
     IGADCHIGPN VYIGENTVIG NNNDILTGSS ILGNVRIGDN NIIHPNCVVY ENTTLKNNCV
     INSNSVIGSE GFGFIPKDDK WVKMPQKGGV KIMSFVEIGT NCCIDRPAVG ITFIDEGTKL
     DNLVQIGHGV KIGKNCAFAA QVGIAGGAKI GDRVILAGQV GVNNRVKVGN NVIASSKCGI
     HCDIEDGKVI SGFPAMENKS WLRSSSIFKK LPELAKKLRQ LDKQ