ID   LPXD_PROMM              Reviewed;         347 AA.
AC   Q7V843;
DT   12-DEC-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 104.
DE   RecName: Full=UDP-3-O-acylglucosamine N-acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523};
DE            EC=2.3.1.191 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523};
GN   Name=lpxD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}; OrderedLocusNames=PMT_0530;
OS   Prochlorococcus marinus (strain MIT 9313).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC   Prochlorococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=74547;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MIT 9313;
RX   PubMed=12917642; DOI=10.1038/nature01947;
RA   Rocap G., Larimer F.W., Lamerdin J.E., Malfatti S., Chain P., Ahlgren N.A.,
RA   Arellano A., Coleman M., Hauser L., Hess W.R., Johnson Z.I., Land M.L.,
RA   Lindell D., Post A.F., Regala W., Shah M., Shaw S.L., Steglich C.,
RA   Sullivan M.B., Ting C.S., Tolonen A., Webb E.A., Zinser E.R.,
RA   Chisholm S.W.;
RT   "Genome divergence in two Prochlorococcus ecotypes reflects oceanic niche
RT   differentiation.";
RL   Nature 424:1042-1047(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the N-acylation of UDP-3-O-acylglucosamine using 3-
CC       hydroxyacyl-ACP as the acyl donor. Is involved in the biosynthesis of
CC       lipid A, a phosphorylated glycolipid that anchors the
CC       lipopolysaccharide to the outer membrane of the cell.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a (3R)-hydroxyacyl-[ACP] + a UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxyacyl]-
CC         alpha-D-glucosamine = a UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxyacyl]-alpha-D-
CC         glucosamine + H(+) + holo-[ACP]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53836, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9685, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9945, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:64479,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78827, ChEBI:CHEBI:137740, ChEBI:CHEBI:137748;
CC         EC=2.3.1.191; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Bacterial outer membrane biogenesis; LPS lipid A biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the transferase hexapeptide repeat family. LpxD
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; BX548175; CAE20705.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011129909.1; NC_005071.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q7V843; -.
DR   SMR; Q7V843; -.
DR   STRING; 74547.PMT_0530; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAE20705; CAE20705; PMT_0530.
DR   KEGG; pmt:PMT_0530; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1044; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_049865_0_0_3; -.
DR   OMA; QIQIAHN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1602061at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00973; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001423; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0031470; C:carboxysome; IEA:UniProt.
DR   GO; GO:0016410; F:N-acyltransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0043886; F:structural constituent of carboxysome; IEA:UniProt.
DR   GO; GO:0009245; P:lipid A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd03352; LbH_LpxD; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00523; LpxD; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001451; Hexapep.
DR   InterPro; IPR007691; LpxD.
DR   InterPro; IPR011004; Trimer_LpxA-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020573; UDP_GlcNAc_AcTrfase_non-rep.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43378; PTHR43378; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00132; Hexapep; 3.
DR   Pfam; PF04613; LpxD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51161; SSF51161; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01853; lipid_A_lpxD; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Acyltransferase; Lipid A biosynthesis; Lipid biosynthesis;
KW   Lipid metabolism; Reference proteome; Repeat; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..347
FT                   /note="UDP-3-O-acylglucosamine N-acyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000264408"
FT   ACT_SITE        248
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523"
SQ   SEQUENCE   347 AA;  36063 MW;  1C973E6716142416 CRC64;
     MRFSQLIASL QQGSAGLQDH QLAEDPELLS GASLDQAKAN QLSFLEQGNA LTTQLSHSKV
     GAVLIPPQDD LRVIAEQRGL AFAVLRDPRL AFAEALEQLH PRSRPKAGVH PTAVIGDQVH
     LGQGISIGAH VVIGDGSRIG AYSVVHPGVV IYEDVVVGEA NELHANAVLQ PGSRLGLNCV
     VHSNAVVGSE GFGFVPTANG WRKMPQTGLV VLEDGVEVGC GSTIDRPSVG ETRIGAGTKI
     DNLVQIGHGV VTGQGCALAS QVGIAGGARL GEGVILAGQV GVANRAVIGD RAIASSKSGI
     HGEVEAGEVV SGYPAIPNRL WLRCSATFSK LPEMAKMLRK LTRDTPQ