ID   LPXD_RHIL3              Reviewed;         354 AA.
AC   Q1MH46;
DT   12-DEC-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   30-MAY-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 85.
DE   RecName: Full=UDP-3-O-acylglucosamine N-acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523};
DE            EC=2.3.1.191 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523};
GN   Name=lpxD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}; OrderedLocusNames=RL2229;
OS   Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. viciae (strain 3841).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Rhizobiaceae; Rhizobium/Agrobacterium group; Rhizobium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=216596;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=3841;
RX   PubMed=16640791; DOI=10.1186/gb-2006-7-4-r34;
RA   Young J.P.W., Crossman L.C., Johnston A.W.B., Thomson N.R., Ghazoui Z.F.,
RA   Hull K.H., Wexler M., Curson A.R.J., Todd J.D., Poole P.S., Mauchline T.H.,
RA   East A.K., Quail M.A., Churcher C., Arrowsmith C., Cherevach I.,
RA   Chillingworth T., Clarke K., Cronin A., Davis P., Fraser A., Hance Z.,
RA   Hauser H., Jagels K., Moule S., Mungall K., Norbertczak H.,
RA   Rabbinowitsch E., Sanders M., Simmonds M., Whitehead S., Parkhill J.;
RT   "The genome of Rhizobium leguminosarum has recognizable core and accessory
RT   components.";
RL   Genome Biol. 7:R34.1-R34.20(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the N-acylation of UDP-3-O-acylglucosamine using 3-
CC       hydroxyacyl-ACP as the acyl donor. Is involved in the biosynthesis of
CC       lipid A, a phosphorylated glycolipid that anchors the
CC       lipopolysaccharide to the outer membrane of the cell.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a (3R)-hydroxyacyl-[ACP] + a UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxyacyl]-
CC         alpha-D-glucosamine = a UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxyacyl]-alpha-D-
CC         glucosamine + H(+) + holo-[ACP]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53836, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9685, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9945, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:64479,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78827, ChEBI:CHEBI:137740, ChEBI:CHEBI:137748;
CC         EC=2.3.1.191; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Bacterial outer membrane biogenesis; LPS lipid A biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the transferase hexapeptide repeat family. LpxD
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}.
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DR   EMBL; AM236080; CAK07721.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011651821.1; NC_008380.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q1MH46; -.
DR   SMR; Q1MH46; -.
DR   STRING; 216596.RL2229; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAK07721; CAK07721; RL2229.
DR   KEGG; rle:RL2229; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1044; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_049865_0_2_5; -.
DR   OMA; QIQIAHN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1602061at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00973; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006575; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016410; F:N-acyltransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009245; P:lipid A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd03352; LbH_LpxD; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00523; LpxD; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001451; Hexapep.
DR   InterPro; IPR018357; Hexapep_transf_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR007691; LpxD.
DR   InterPro; IPR011004; Trimer_LpxA-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020573; UDP_GlcNAc_AcTrfase_non-rep.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43378; PTHR43378; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00132; Hexapep; 3.
DR   Pfam; PF04613; LpxD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51161; SSF51161; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01853; lipid_A_lpxD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00101; HEXAPEP_TRANSFERASES; 2.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Acyltransferase; Lipid A biosynthesis; Lipid biosynthesis;
KW   Lipid metabolism; Repeat; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..354
FT                   /note="UDP-3-O-acylglucosamine N-acyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000264422"
FT   ACT_SITE        257
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523"
SQ   SEQUENCE   354 AA;  36657 MW;  0E99656FCDED033C CRC64;
     MEQNVFFLPH EGLKLAELAE FLGAELVNSD YADVIVRSVA PISRARAGDV CYILSRRSRD
     ELATCEASAV ICDKALADLV PQHLPVMLSS NPHAAFAMAG GLFYPAALRP VAFSGESEIA
     PSAVIDPSAR LEKGVIVEPM AVIGAHAEIG EGTRIGAHSI IGPNVKIGRD CSIAAGASII
     CALLGNGVII HNGARIGQDG FGYAPGPRGM IKIVQIGRVI IQDNVEIGAN TTIDRGAMDD
     TVIGEGTKID NQVQIGHNVQ IGRHCAIVAL VGIAGSAKIG NGVQIGGQVG IKGHVTIGDG
     VQIAAQSGIM TDLAAGGQYG GTPGRPLNDY LRDVAQQMSK TKLRGKKPGG EQND