ID   LPXD_RHOPT              Reviewed;         360 AA.
AC   B3Q7J5;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   02-SEP-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 77.
DE   RecName: Full=UDP-3-O-acylglucosamine N-acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523};
DE            EC=2.3.1.191 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523};
GN   Name=lpxD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}; OrderedLocusNames=Rpal_3259;
OS   Rhodopseudomonas palustris (strain TIE-1).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Bradyrhizobiaceae; Rhodopseudomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=395960;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=TIE-1;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA   Pitluck S., Chain P., Malfatti S., Shin M., Vergez L., Lang D., Schmutz J.,
RA   Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Emerson D.,
RA   Newman D.K., Roden E., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Rhodopseudomonas palustris TIE-1.";
RL   Submitted (MAY-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the N-acylation of UDP-3-O-acylglucosamine using 3-
CC       hydroxyacyl-ACP as the acyl donor. Is involved in the biosynthesis of
CC       lipid A, a phosphorylated glycolipid that anchors the
CC       lipopolysaccharide to the outer membrane of the cell.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a (3R)-hydroxyacyl-[ACP] + a UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxyacyl]-
CC         alpha-D-glucosamine = a UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxyacyl]-alpha-D-
CC         glucosamine + H(+) + holo-[ACP]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53836, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9685, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9945, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:64479,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78827, ChEBI:CHEBI:137740, ChEBI:CHEBI:137748;
CC         EC=2.3.1.191; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Bacterial outer membrane biogenesis; LPS lipid A biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the transferase hexapeptide repeat family. LpxD
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001096; ACF01761.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012496355.1; NC_011004.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B3Q7J5; -.
DR   SMR; B3Q7J5; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACF01761; ACF01761; Rpal_3259.
DR   KEGG; rpt:Rpal_3259; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_049865_0_2_5; -.
DR   OMA; QIQIAHN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1602061at2; -.
DR   BioCyc; RPAL395960:RPAL_RS16090-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00973; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001725; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016410; F:N-acyltransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009245; P:lipid A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd03352; LbH_LpxD; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00523; LpxD; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001451; Hexapep.
DR   InterPro; IPR018357; Hexapep_transf_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR007691; LpxD.
DR   InterPro; IPR011004; Trimer_LpxA-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020573; UDP_GlcNAc_AcTrfase_non-rep.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43378; PTHR43378; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00132; Hexapep; 3.
DR   Pfam; PF04613; LpxD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51161; SSF51161; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01853; lipid_A_lpxD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00101; HEXAPEP_TRANSFERASES; 3.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Acyltransferase; Lipid A biosynthesis; Lipid biosynthesis;
KW   Lipid metabolism; Repeat; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..360
FT                   /note="UDP-3-O-acylglucosamine N-acyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000127696"
FT   REGION          341..360
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        256
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523"
SQ   SEQUENCE   360 AA;  37792 MW;  27911C987FA3A1EA CRC64;
     MASTSFFPPR PSSTLAEIAS LTKATLVDAS YAEHRITGLA SLDEAGPMHL SFFENLRYSD
     ELANTRAGAC LVSERFEGRV PSHVAVLRAR RPFHAFVAYA RHLYSDALRP HTGIGAPGIA
     PTAVIHETAK LEDEVTVEPL AVIGPDVEIG SGTVIGAGAV IAAGVKIGRD CDIGAGSHLQ
     HALIGNNVLM HPGCHIGQDG FGFIFAGQHT KVPQTGRVII QHDVELGAGT TIDRGSLRDT
     VIGEGTKIDN QVQIGHNVTI GRHCVIAAKC GLAGSLTLGD NVALGAMVGI NNHVMIGDGA
     QVAAMSGVKD SIPAGERWGG IFARPTRTWF REMLAVRRLA EGSGAETAAR PDDDRDEGRG