ID   LPXD_SYNJB              Reviewed;         363 AA.
AC   Q2JLY8;
DT   12-DEC-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   07-MAR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 92.
DE   RecName: Full=UDP-3-O-acylglucosamine N-acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523};
DE            EC=2.3.1.191 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523};
GN   Name=lpxD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}; OrderedLocusNames=CYB_1289;
OS   Synechococcus sp. (strain JA-2-3B'a(2-13)) (Cyanobacteria bacterium
OS   Yellowstone B-Prime).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Synechococcaceae; Synechococcus;
OC   unclassified Synechococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=321332;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=JA-2-3B'a(2-13);
RX   PubMed=18059494; DOI=10.1038/ismej.2007.46;
RA   Bhaya D., Grossman A.R., Steunou A.-S., Khuri N., Cohan F.M., Hamamura N.,
RA   Melendrez M.C., Bateson M.M., Ward D.M., Heidelberg J.F.;
RT   "Population level functional diversity in a microbial community revealed by
RT   comparative genomic and metagenomic analyses.";
RL   ISME J. 1:703-713(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the N-acylation of UDP-3-O-acylglucosamine using 3-
CC       hydroxyacyl-ACP as the acyl donor. Is involved in the biosynthesis of
CC       lipid A, a phosphorylated glycolipid that anchors the
CC       lipopolysaccharide to the outer membrane of the cell.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a (3R)-hydroxyacyl-[ACP] + a UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxyacyl]-
CC         alpha-D-glucosamine = a UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxyacyl]-alpha-D-
CC         glucosamine + H(+) + holo-[ACP]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53836, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9685, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9945, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:64479,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78827, ChEBI:CHEBI:137740, ChEBI:CHEBI:137748;
CC         EC=2.3.1.191; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Bacterial outer membrane biogenesis; LPS lipid A biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the transferase hexapeptide repeat family. LpxD
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000240; ABD02263.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011432913.1; NC_007776.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2JLY8; -.
DR   SMR; Q2JLY8; -.
DR   STRING; 321332.CYB_1289; -.
DR   KEGG; cyb:CYB_1289; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1044; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_049865_0_0_3; -.
DR   OMA; QIQIAHN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1602061at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00973; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001938; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0031470; C:carboxysome; IEA:UniProt.
DR   GO; GO:0016410; F:N-acyltransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0043886; F:structural constituent of carboxysome; IEA:UniProt.
DR   GO; GO:0009245; P:lipid A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd03352; LbH_LpxD; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00523; LpxD; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001451; Hexapep.
DR   InterPro; IPR007691; LpxD.
DR   InterPro; IPR011004; Trimer_LpxA-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020573; UDP_GlcNAc_AcTrfase_non-rep.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43378; PTHR43378; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00132; Hexapep; 3.
DR   Pfam; PF04613; LpxD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51161; SSF51161; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01853; lipid_A_lpxD; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Acyltransferase; Lipid A biosynthesis; Lipid biosynthesis;
KW   Lipid metabolism; Reference proteome; Repeat; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..363
FT                   /note="UDP-3-O-acylglucosamine N-acyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000264445"
FT   REGION          338..363
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        237
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523"
SQ   SEQUENCE   363 AA;  38862 MW;  1C7A5D2E2A94DBC3 CRC64;
     MQLQEIAQKL GCAYEGDPTL EIHSVASLAE ARPGELSFLS EARYLPLLEQ TQASAVIVEE
     GLALPCSIAC LRGRDPRLLF AQAIELFYQP YRLPVGIHPT AVIDPSVELG EGVAIGPHAV
     VMEGVKIGDH TQIHPNVTIY PHVRIGSRCQ LFANCVIHER TEIGDDCLIH SGAVIGDDGF
     GHIPLADGSW RRMLQAGRVV LEDNVEVGSN TTIDRAAVGE TRIGRGTKID NLVQIGHGVR
     TGSHCLIVAQ VGIAGSTQLG HHVILAGQCG LAGHLHIGDG VRVAAQTGVT SDVPAGQTVA
     GYPHQPIAEW RKSMAVQRHL PELQRTLRKL EARVAKLEQN STDRAPNAKM LEVGVDPETT
     CSS