ID   LPXD_VIBCH              Reviewed;         351 AA.
AC   Q9KPW2;
DT   23-JAN-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 104.
DE   RecName: Full=UDP-3-O-acylglucosamine N-acyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523};
DE            EC=2.3.1.191 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523};
GN   Name=lpxD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}; OrderedLocusNames=VC_2250;
OS   Vibrio cholerae serotype O1 (strain ATCC 39315 / El Tor Inaba N16961).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Vibrionales; Vibrionaceae;
OC   Vibrio.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243277;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 39315 / El Tor Inaba N16961;
RX   PubMed=10952301; DOI=10.1038/35020000;
RA   Heidelberg J.F., Eisen J.A., Nelson W.C., Clayton R.A., Gwinn M.L.,
RA   Dodson R.J., Haft D.H., Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D., Umayam L.A., Gill S.R.,
RA   Nelson K.E., Read T.D., Tettelin H., Richardson D.L., Ermolaeva M.D.,
RA   Vamathevan J.J., Bass S., Qin H., Dragoi I., Sellers P., McDonald L.A.,
RA   Utterback T.R., Fleischmann R.D., Nierman W.C., White O., Salzberg S.L.,
RA   Smith H.O., Colwell R.R., Mekalanos J.J., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "DNA sequence of both chromosomes of the cholera pathogen Vibrio
RT   cholerae.";
RL   Nature 406:477-483(2000).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the N-acylation of UDP-3-O-acylglucosamine using 3-
CC       hydroxyacyl-ACP as the acyl donor. Is involved in the biosynthesis of
CC       lipid A, a phosphorylated glycolipid that anchors the
CC       lipopolysaccharide to the outer membrane of the cell.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a (3R)-hydroxyacyl-[ACP] + a UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxyacyl]-
CC         alpha-D-glucosamine = a UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxyacyl]-alpha-D-
CC         glucosamine + H(+) + holo-[ACP]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53836, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9685, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9945, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:64479,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78827, ChEBI:CHEBI:137740, ChEBI:CHEBI:137748;
CC         EC=2.3.1.191; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Bacterial outer membrane biogenesis; LPS lipid A biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the transferase hexapeptide repeat family. LpxD
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523}.
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DR   EMBL; AE003852; AAF95394.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; H82098; H82098.
DR   RefSeq; NP_231881.1; NC_002505.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000210023.1; NZ_LT906614.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9KPW2; -.
DR   SMR; Q9KPW2; -.
DR   STRING; 243277.VC_2250; -.
DR   DNASU; 2613172; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAF95394; AAF95394; VC_2250.
DR   GeneID; 57740873; -.
DR   KEGG; vch:VC_2250; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|243277.26.peg.2146; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1044; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_049865_0_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; QIQIAHN; -.
DR   BioCyc; VCHO:VC2250-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00973; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000584; Chromosome 1.
DR   GO; GO:0016410; F:N-acyltransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009245; P:lipid A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd03352; LbH_LpxD; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00523; LpxD; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001451; Hexapep.
DR   InterPro; IPR018357; Hexapep_transf_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR007691; LpxD.
DR   InterPro; IPR011004; Trimer_LpxA-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020573; UDP_GlcNAc_AcTrfase_non-rep.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43378; PTHR43378; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00132; Hexapep; 3.
DR   Pfam; PF04613; LpxD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51161; SSF51161; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01853; lipid_A_lpxD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00101; HEXAPEP_TRANSFERASES; 3.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Acyltransferase; Lipid A biosynthesis; Lipid biosynthesis;
KW   Lipid metabolism; Reference proteome; Repeat; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..351
FT                   /note="UDP-3-O-acylglucosamine N-acyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000059707"
FT   ACT_SITE        239
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00523"
SQ   SEQUENCE   351 AA;  37010 MW;  9B1B2FEF1C32BAEC CRC64;
     MTTLTLAELA TITGGELFGD PTALVSAVAP MDKAQLGHVT FLSNPKYSKH LGDCKATVIM
     VKTSERELCP SNALVVADPY VAFAKVAQAL DSTPSPAHGI APSAVIAEDA KLGHNVSIGA
     NAVIESGVQL GDNVVIGAGC FIGKQARLGD NTKLWANVTI YHKVEIGSDC LIQSGTVIGA
     DGFGYANERG EWIKIPQLGS VRIGDRVEIG ACTTIDRGAL DDTVIEDNVI IDNQLQIAHN
     VHIGYGSALA GGTVIAGSTR IGKYCIIGGA SVINGHIEIA DGVTITGMGM VMRSIEEKGM
     YSSGIPLQTN KEWRKTAARV HRIDDMHKRL KALEKLLEQS DTVQPDNSQA E