LPXH_HAMD5
ID LPXH_HAMD5 Reviewed; 255 AA.
AC C4K6H0;
DT 22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 07-JUL-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 69.
DE RecName: Full=UDP-2,3-diacylglucosamine hydrolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575};
DE EC=3.6.1.54 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575};
DE AltName: Full=UDP-2,3-diacylglucosamine diphosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575};
GN Name=lpxH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575}; OrderedLocusNames=HDEF_1543;
OS Hamiltonella defensa subsp. Acyrthosiphon pisum (strain 5AT).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; aphid secondary symbionts; Candidatus Hamiltonella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=572265;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=5AT;
RX PubMed=19451630; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0900194106;
RA Degnan P.H., Yu Y., Sisneros N., Wing R.A., Moran N.A.;
RT "Hamiltonella defensa, genome evolution of protective bacterial
RT endosymbiont from pathogenic ancestors.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 106:9063-9068(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Hydrolyzes the pyrophosphate bond of UDP-2,3-
CC diacylglucosamine to yield 2,3-diacylglucosamine 1-phosphate (lipid X)
CC and UMP by catalyzing the attack of water at the alpha-P atom. Involved
CC in the biosynthesis of lipid A, a phosphorylated glycolipid that
CC anchors the lipopolysaccharide to the outer membrane of the cell.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-alpha-D-
CC glucosamine = 2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-alpha-D-
CC glucosaminyl 1-phosphate + 2 H(+) + UMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25213,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57865,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57957, ChEBI:CHEBI:78847; EC=3.6.1.54;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575};
CC Note=Binds 2 Mn(2+) ions per subunit in a binuclear metal center.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Glycolipid biosynthesis; lipid IV(A) biosynthesis; lipid IV(A)
CC from (3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] and UDP-N-
CC acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine: step 4/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00575}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00575}; Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00575}; Cytoplasmic side {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LpxH family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00575}.
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DR EMBL; CP001277; ACQ68162.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_015873930.1; NC_012751.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C4K6H0; -.
DR SMR; C4K6H0; -.
DR STRING; 572265.HDEF_1543; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACQ68162; ACQ68162; HDEF_1543.
DR GeneID; 66261187; -.
DR KEGG; hde:HDEF_1543; -.
DR eggNOG; COG2908; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_074586_0_0_6; -.
DR OMA; FDFWFEY; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00359; UER00480.
DR Proteomes; UP000002334; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0019897; C:extrinsic component of plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008758; F:UDP-2,3-diacylglucosamine hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009245; P:lipid A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.60.21.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00575; LpxH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004843; Calcineurin-like_PHP_ApaH.
DR InterPro; IPR043461; LpxH-like.
DR InterPro; IPR029052; Metallo-depent_PP-like.
DR InterPro; IPR010138; UDP-diacylglucosamine_Hdrlase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR34990; PTHR34990; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR34990:SF1; PTHR34990:SF1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00149; Metallophos; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56300; SSF56300; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01854; lipid_A_lpxH; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cell inner membrane; Cell membrane; Hydrolase; Lipid A biosynthesis;
KW Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Manganese; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..255
FT /note="UDP-2,3-diacylglucosamine hydrolase"
FT /id="PRO_1000212094"
FT BINDING 8
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
FT BINDING 10
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
FT BINDING 41
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
FT BINDING 41
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
FT BINDING 79..80
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
FT BINDING 79
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
FT BINDING 114
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
FT BINDING 122
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
FT BINDING 160
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
FT BINDING 164
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
FT BINDING 167
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
FT BINDING 195
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
FT BINDING 195
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
FT BINDING 197
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
SQ SEQUENCE 255 AA; 29672 MW; B039AE6A58C724C6 CRC64;
MSTLFIGDIH LSVEYPEITK NFFRFLQTEA TQAESLYILG DLFDKWIGDD DPHPFYREVA
AELFALKKKG IPCYFIHGNR DFLIGQAFAD ESGMILLPEC KVIQLYDYNI CILHGDTLCT
KDTEYQIFRK IAHHRFIQRL FLCLPLSFRF YIAKKLRLQS GEQNKKKGEE IMDVDPQSVL
DLMACHDVDW IIHGHTHRPA IHNIEMIVTP LLSSKKIARR AVLSAWHNEG SMIKVTFDAI
ELIFFPFRVS DFEKI
