LPXH_SHIDS
ID LPXH_SHIDS Reviewed; 240 AA.
AC Q32JL2;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 06-DEC-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 92.
DE RecName: Full=UDP-2,3-diacylglucosamine hydrolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575};
DE EC=3.6.1.54 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575};
DE AltName: Full=UDP-2,3-diacylglucosamine diphosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575};
GN Name=lpxH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575}; OrderedLocusNames=SDY_0276;
OS Shigella dysenteriae serotype 1 (strain Sd197).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Shigella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=300267;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Sd197;
RX PubMed=16275786; DOI=10.1093/nar/gki954;
RA Yang F., Yang J., Zhang X., Chen L., Jiang Y., Yan Y., Tang X., Wang J.,
RA Xiong Z., Dong J., Xue Y., Zhu Y., Xu X., Sun L., Chen S., Nie H., Peng J.,
RA Xu J., Wang Y., Yuan Z., Wen Y., Yao Z., Shen Y., Qiang B., Hou Y., Yu J.,
RA Jin Q.;
RT "Genome dynamics and diversity of Shigella species, the etiologic agents of
RT bacillary dysentery.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 33:6445-6458(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Hydrolyzes the pyrophosphate bond of UDP-2,3-
CC diacylglucosamine to yield 2,3-diacylglucosamine 1-phosphate (lipid X)
CC and UMP by catalyzing the attack of water at the alpha-P atom. Involved
CC in the biosynthesis of lipid A, a phosphorylated glycolipid that
CC anchors the lipopolysaccharide to the outer membrane of the cell.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-alpha-D-
CC glucosamine = 2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-alpha-D-
CC glucosaminyl 1-phosphate + 2 H(+) + UMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25213,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57865,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57957, ChEBI:CHEBI:78847; EC=3.6.1.54;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575};
CC Note=Binds 2 Mn(2+) ions per subunit in a binuclear metal center.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Glycolipid biosynthesis; lipid IV(A) biosynthesis; lipid IV(A)
CC from (3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] and UDP-N-
CC acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine: step 4/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00575}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00575}; Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00575}; Cytoplasmic side {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LpxH family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00575}.
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DR EMBL; CP000034; ABB60495.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000212265.1; NC_007606.1.
DR RefSeq; YP_401984.1; NC_007606.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q32JL2; -.
DR SMR; Q32JL2; -.
DR STRING; 300267.SDY_0276; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABB60495; ABB60495; SDY_0276.
DR KEGG; sdy:SDY_0276; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|300267.13.peg.316; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_074586_0_0_6; -.
DR OMA; FDFWFEY; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00359; UER00480.
DR Proteomes; UP000002716; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0019897; C:extrinsic component of plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008758; F:UDP-2,3-diacylglucosamine hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009245; P:lipid A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.60.21.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00575; LpxH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR024654; Calcineurin-like_PHP_lpxH.
DR InterPro; IPR043461; LpxH-like.
DR InterPro; IPR029052; Metallo-depent_PP-like.
DR InterPro; IPR010138; UDP-diacylglucosamine_Hdrlase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR34990; PTHR34990; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR34990:SF1; PTHR34990:SF1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF12850; Metallophos_2; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56300; SSF56300; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01854; lipid_A_lpxH; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cell inner membrane; Cell membrane; Hydrolase; Lipid A biosynthesis;
KW Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Manganese; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..240
FT /note="UDP-2,3-diacylglucosamine hydrolase"
FT /id="PRO_1000025091"
FT BINDING 8
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
FT BINDING 10
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
FT BINDING 41
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
FT BINDING 41
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
FT BINDING 79..80
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
FT BINDING 79
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
FT BINDING 114
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
FT BINDING 122
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
FT BINDING 160
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
FT BINDING 164
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
FT BINDING 167
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
FT BINDING 195
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
FT BINDING 195
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
FT BINDING 197
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
SQ SEQUENCE 240 AA; 26924 MW; 172A996FDFADC35C CRC64;
MATLFIADLH LCVEEPAITA GFLRFLAGEA RNADALYILG DLFEAWIGDD DPNPLHRQMA
AAIKAVSDSG VPCYFIHGNR DFLLGKRFAR ESDMTLLPEE KVLELYGRRV LIMHGDTLCT
DDAGYQAFRA KVHNPWLQTL FLALPLFVRK RIAARMRANS KEANSSKSLA IMDVNQNAVV
SAMEKHQVQW LIHGHTHRPA VHELIANQQP AFRVVLGAWH TEGSMVKVTA DDVELIHFPF
