LPXH_VIBCH
ID LPXH_VIBCH Reviewed; 242 AA.
AC Q9KQZ7;
DT 02-AUG-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 105.
DE RecName: Full=UDP-2,3-diacylglucosamine hydrolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575};
DE EC=3.6.1.54 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575};
DE AltName: Full=UDP-2,3-diacylglucosamine diphosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575};
GN Name=lpxH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575}; OrderedLocusNames=VC_1850;
OS Vibrio cholerae serotype O1 (strain ATCC 39315 / El Tor Inaba N16961).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Vibrionales; Vibrionaceae;
OC Vibrio.
OX NCBI_TaxID=243277;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 39315 / El Tor Inaba N16961;
RX PubMed=10952301; DOI=10.1038/35020000;
RA Heidelberg J.F., Eisen J.A., Nelson W.C., Clayton R.A., Gwinn M.L.,
RA Dodson R.J., Haft D.H., Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D., Umayam L.A., Gill S.R.,
RA Nelson K.E., Read T.D., Tettelin H., Richardson D.L., Ermolaeva M.D.,
RA Vamathevan J.J., Bass S., Qin H., Dragoi I., Sellers P., McDonald L.A.,
RA Utterback T.R., Fleischmann R.D., Nierman W.C., White O., Salzberg S.L.,
RA Smith H.O., Colwell R.R., Mekalanos J.J., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M.;
RT "DNA sequence of both chromosomes of the cholera pathogen Vibrio
RT cholerae.";
RL Nature 406:477-483(2000).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Hydrolyzes the pyrophosphate bond of UDP-2,3-
CC diacylglucosamine to yield 2,3-diacylglucosamine 1-phosphate (lipid X)
CC and UMP by catalyzing the attack of water at the alpha-P atom. Involved
CC in the biosynthesis of lipid A, a phosphorylated glycolipid that
CC anchors the lipopolysaccharide to the outer membrane of the cell.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-alpha-D-
CC glucosamine = 2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-alpha-D-
CC glucosaminyl 1-phosphate + 2 H(+) + UMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25213,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57865,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57957, ChEBI:CHEBI:78847; EC=3.6.1.54;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575};
CC Note=Binds 2 Mn(2+) ions per subunit in a binuclear metal center.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Glycolipid biosynthesis; lipid IV(A) biosynthesis; lipid IV(A)
CC from (3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] and UDP-N-
CC acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine: step 4/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00575}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00575}; Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00575}; Cytoplasmic side {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LpxH family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00575}.
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DR EMBL; AE003852; AAF94998.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; C82150; C82150.
DR RefSeq; NP_231484.1; NC_002505.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_010895450.1; NC_002505.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9KQZ7; -.
DR SMR; Q9KQZ7; -.
DR STRING; 243277.VC_1850; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAF94998; AAF94998; VC_1850.
DR KEGG; vch:VC_1850; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|243277.26.peg.1766; -.
DR eggNOG; COG2908; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_074586_0_0_6; -.
DR OMA; FDFWFEY; -.
DR BioCyc; VCHO:VC1850-MON; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00359; UER00480.
DR Proteomes; UP000000584; Chromosome 1.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0019897; C:extrinsic component of plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008758; F:UDP-2,3-diacylglucosamine hydrolase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0009245; P:lipid A biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR Gene3D; 3.60.21.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00575; LpxH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004843; Calcineurin-like_PHP_ApaH.
DR InterPro; IPR043461; LpxH-like.
DR InterPro; IPR029052; Metallo-depent_PP-like.
DR InterPro; IPR010138; UDP-diacylglucosamine_Hdrlase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR34990; PTHR34990; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR34990:SF1; PTHR34990:SF1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00149; Metallophos; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56300; SSF56300; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01854; lipid_A_lpxH; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cell inner membrane; Cell membrane; Hydrolase; Lipid A biosynthesis;
KW Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Manganese; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..242
FT /note="UDP-2,3-diacylglucosamine hydrolase"
FT /id="PRO_0000214125"
FT BINDING 8
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
FT BINDING 10
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
FT BINDING 41
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
FT BINDING 41
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
FT BINDING 79..80
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
FT BINDING 79
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
FT BINDING 114
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
FT BINDING 122
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
FT BINDING 164
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
FT BINDING 167
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
FT BINDING 195
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
FT BINDING 195
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
FT BINDING 197
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
SQ SEQUENCE 242 AA; 28031 MW; B1C4B2A0A61E2271 CRC64;
MHTLFISDLH LSPKHPDITA SFIQFMREEA IKADALYVLG DLFDFWIGDD DPTTFAEQIK
SEFRQLTQQG VPCYFTKGNR DFLVGKRFAQ QTGVQLLPDE AVIDLYGQKA VVLHGDTLCT
QDTRYLEFRA KVHQPWLQRL FGLLPFALKQ KLVRKIQSDI RDDKQHKSMM IMDVTPSEVI
AVMHRYNVDL MIHGHTHRPA IHSIQTDDQT LKTRIVLGDW YSQSSILVYS KQLATHYCRD
HS