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LPXH_YERPE
ID   LPXH_YERPE              Reviewed;         240 AA.
AC   Q8ZCB8; Q0WCJ3;
DT   02-AUG-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 128.
DE   RecName: Full=UDP-2,3-diacylglucosamine hydrolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575};
DE            EC=3.6.1.54 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575};
DE   AltName: Full=UDP-2,3-diacylglucosamine diphosphatase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575};
GN   Name=lpxH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=YPO3075, y1105, YP_0850;
OS   Yersinia pestis.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Yersiniaceae; Yersinia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=632;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CO-92 / Biovar Orientalis;
RX   PubMed=11586360; DOI=10.1038/35097083;
RA   Parkhill J., Wren B.W., Thomson N.R., Titball R.W., Holden M.T.G.,
RA   Prentice M.B., Sebaihia M., James K.D., Churcher C.M., Mungall K.L.,
RA   Baker S., Basham D., Bentley S.D., Brooks K., Cerdeno-Tarraga A.-M.,
RA   Chillingworth T., Cronin A., Davies R.M., Davis P., Dougan G., Feltwell T.,
RA   Hamlin N., Holroyd S., Jagels K., Karlyshev A.V., Leather S., Moule S.,
RA   Oyston P.C.F., Quail M.A., Rutherford K.M., Simmonds M., Skelton J.,
RA   Stevens K., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Yersinia pestis, the causative agent of plague.";
RL   Nature 413:523-527(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=KIM10+ / Biovar Mediaevalis;
RX   PubMed=12142430; DOI=10.1128/jb.184.16.4601-4611.2002;
RA   Deng W., Burland V., Plunkett G. III, Boutin A., Mayhew G.F., Liss P.,
RA   Perna N.T., Rose D.J., Mau B., Zhou S., Schwartz D.C., Fetherston J.D.,
RA   Lindler L.E., Brubaker R.R., Plano G.V., Straley S.C., McDonough K.A.,
RA   Nilles M.L., Matson J.S., Blattner F.R., Perry R.D.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Yersinia pestis KIM.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 184:4601-4611(2002).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=91001 / Biovar Mediaevalis;
RX   PubMed=15368893; DOI=10.1093/dnares/11.3.179;
RA   Song Y., Tong Z., Wang J., Wang L., Guo Z., Han Y., Zhang J., Pei D.,
RA   Zhou D., Qin H., Pang X., Han Y., Zhai J., Li M., Cui B., Qi Z., Jin L.,
RA   Dai R., Chen F., Li S., Ye C., Du Z., Lin W., Wang J., Yu J., Yang H.,
RA   Wang J., Huang P., Yang R.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Yersinia pestis strain 91001, an isolate
RT   avirulent to humans.";
RL   DNA Res. 11:179-197(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Hydrolyzes the pyrophosphate bond of UDP-2,3-
CC       diacylglucosamine to yield 2,3-diacylglucosamine 1-phosphate (lipid X)
CC       and UMP by catalyzing the attack of water at the alpha-P atom. Involved
CC       in the biosynthesis of lipid A, a phosphorylated glycolipid that
CC       anchors the lipopolysaccharide to the outer membrane of the cell.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + UDP-2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-alpha-D-
CC         glucosamine = 2-N,3-O-bis[(3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl]-alpha-D-
CC         glucosaminyl 1-phosphate + 2 H(+) + UMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25213,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57865,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57957, ChEBI:CHEBI:78847; EC=3.6.1.54;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575};
CC       Note=Binds 2 Mn(2+) ions per subunit in a binuclear metal center.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Glycolipid biosynthesis; lipid IV(A) biosynthesis; lipid IV(A)
CC       from (3R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] and UDP-N-
CC       acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine: step 4/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00575}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00575}; Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00575}; Cytoplasmic side {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LpxH family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00575}.
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DR   EMBL; AL590842; CAL21677.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE009952; AAM84683.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE017042; AAS61109.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; AB0374; AB0374.
DR   RefSeq; WP_002208568.1; NZ_WUCM01000009.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_002347995.1; NC_003143.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8ZCB8; -.
DR   SMR; Q8ZCB8; -.
DR   STRING; 214092.YPO3075; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q8ZCB8; -.
DR   DNASU; 1146052; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAM84683; AAM84683; y1105.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAS61109; AAS61109; YP_0850.
DR   GeneID; 66842543; -.
DR   KEGG; ype:YPO3075; -.
DR   KEGG; ypk:y1105; -.
DR   KEGG; ypm:YP_0850; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|1028802.3.peg.1596; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2908; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_074586_0_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; FDFWFEY; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00359; UER00480.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000815; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001019; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002490; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0019897; C:extrinsic component of plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008758; F:UDP-2,3-diacylglucosamine hydrolase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009245; P:lipid A biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 3.60.21.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00575; LpxH; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004843; Calcineurin-like_PHP_ApaH.
DR   InterPro; IPR043461; LpxH-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR029052; Metallo-depent_PP-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR010138; UDP-diacylglucosamine_Hdrlase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR34990; PTHR34990; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR34990:SF1; PTHR34990:SF1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00149; Metallophos; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56300; SSF56300; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01854; lipid_A_lpxH; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cell inner membrane; Cell membrane; Hydrolase; Lipid A biosynthesis;
KW   Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Manganese; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..240
FT                   /note="UDP-2,3-diacylglucosamine hydrolase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000214134"
FT   BINDING         8
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
FT   BINDING         10
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
FT   BINDING         41
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
FT   BINDING         41
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
FT   BINDING         79..80
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
FT   BINDING         79
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
FT   BINDING         114
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
FT   BINDING         122
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
FT   BINDING         160
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
FT   BINDING         164
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
FT   BINDING         167
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
FT   BINDING         195
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
FT   BINDING         195
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
FT   BINDING         197
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00575"
SQ   SEQUENCE   240 AA;  27444 MW;  E22EB5D3EF20C61E CRC64;
     MSTLFIADLH LSVQEPAITA GFLHFIQREA IHADALYILG DLFESWIGDD DPEPLYRQVA
     AALKSLQQQG VPCYFIHGNR DFLLGKRFAE ESGMVLLPEE NVVELYGRKI LILHGDTLCT
     DDTDYQHFRK KVHNPLIQKL FLWIPLRLRL RIAAYMRNKS QQNNSGKSER IMDVNSKAVI
     DAFLRHDVSW MIHGHTHRPA IHSVELPMVT AHRVVLGAWH VEGSMVKVTA DNVELITFPF
 
 
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