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LPXN_HUMAN
ID   LPXN_HUMAN              Reviewed;         386 AA.
AC   O60711; B2R8B4; B4DV71; Q53FW6; Q6FI07;
DT   30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-AUG-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 190.
DE   RecName: Full=Leupaxin;
GN   Name=LPXN; Synonyms=LDLP;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), INTERACTION WITH PTK2B/PYK2, AND
RP   CHARACTERIZATION.
RC   TISSUE=Spleen;
RX   PubMed=9565592; DOI=10.1074/jbc.273.19.11709;
RA   Lipsky B.P., Beals C.R., Staunton D.E.;
RT   "Leupaxin is a novel LIM domain protein that forms a complex with PYK2.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 273:11709-11713(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1 AND 2).
RC   TISSUE=Small intestine, and Spleen;
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RA   Ebert L., Schick M., Neubert P., Schatten R., Henze S., Korn B.;
RT   "Cloning of human full open reading frames in Gateway(TM) system entry
RT   vector (pDONR201).";
RL   Submitted (JUN-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Lung;
RA   Suzuki Y., Sugano S., Totoki Y., Toyoda A., Takeda T., Sakaki Y.,
RA   Tanaka A., Yokoyama S.;
RL   Submitted (APR-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=16554811; DOI=10.1038/nature04632;
RA   Taylor T.D., Noguchi H., Totoki Y., Toyoda A., Kuroki Y., Dewar K.,
RA   Lloyd C., Itoh T., Takeda T., Kim D.-W., She X., Barlow K.F., Bloom T.,
RA   Bruford E., Chang J.L., Cuomo C.A., Eichler E., FitzGerald M.G.,
RA   Jaffe D.B., LaButti K., Nicol R., Park H.-S., Seaman C., Sougnez C.,
RA   Yang X., Zimmer A.R., Zody M.C., Birren B.W., Nusbaum C., Fujiyama A.,
RA   Hattori M., Rogers J., Lander E.S., Sakaki Y.;
RT   "Human chromosome 11 DNA sequence and analysis including novel gene
RT   identification.";
RL   Nature 440:497-500(2006).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M.,
RA   Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J.,
RA   Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S.,
RA   Turner R., Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H.,
RA   Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K.,
RA   Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D.,
RA   Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (JUL-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [7]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=B-cell;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [8]
RP   INTERACTION WITH ITGA4.
RX   PubMed=10604475; DOI=10.1038/45264;
RA   Liu S., Thomas S.M., Woodside D.G., Rose D.M., Kiosses W.B., Pfaff M.,
RA   Ginsberg M.H.;
RT   "Binding of paxillin to alpha4 integrins modifies integrin-dependent
RT   biological responses.";
RL   Nature 402:676-681(1999).
RN   [9]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=12674328; DOI=10.1359/jbmr.2003.18.4.669;
RA   Gupta A., Lee B.S., Khadeer M.A., Tang Z., Chellaiah M., Abu-Amer Y.,
RA   Goldknopf J., Hruska K.A.;
RT   "Leupaxin is a critical adaptor protein in the adhesion zone of the
RT   osteoclast.";
RL   J. Bone Miner. Res. 18:669-685(2003).
RN   [10]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-19, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Leukemic T-cell;
RX   PubMed=15144186; DOI=10.1021/ac035352d;
RA   Brill L.M., Salomon A.R., Ficarro S.B., Mukherji M., Stettler-Gill M.,
RA   Peters E.C.;
RT   "Robust phosphoproteomic profiling of tyrosine phosphorylation sites from
RT   human T cells using immobilized metal affinity chromatography and tandem
RT   mass spectrometry.";
RL   Anal. Chem. 76:2763-2772(2004).
RN   [11]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=15592455; DOI=10.1038/nbt1046;
RA   Rush J., Moritz A., Lee K.A., Guo A., Goss V.L., Spek E.J., Zhang H.,
RA   Zha X.-M., Polakiewicz R.D., Comb M.J.;
RT   "Immunoaffinity profiling of tyrosine phosphorylation in cancer cells.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 23:94-101(2005).
RN   [12]
RP   INTERACTION WITH PTK2B/PYK2 AND PTPN12, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=17329398; DOI=10.1152/ajpcell.00503.2006;
RA   Sahu S.N., Nunez S., Bai G., Gupta A.;
RT   "Interaction of Pyk2 and PTP-PEST with leupaxin in prostate cancer cells.";
RL   Am. J. Physiol. 292:C2288-C2296(2007).
RN   [13]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, PHOSPHORYLATION AT TYR-72 BY LYN, AND
RP   INTERACTION WITH LYN.
RX   PubMed=17640867; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m704625200;
RA   Chew V., Lam K.P.;
RT   "Leupaxin negatively regulates B cell receptor signaling.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 282:27181-27191(2007).
RN   [14]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND INTERACTION WITH
RP   PTK2/FAK AND SRF.
RX   PubMed=18497331; DOI=10.1161/circresaha.107.170357;
RA   Sundberg-Smith L.J., DiMichele L.A., Sayers R.L., Mack C.P., Taylor J.M.;
RT   "The LIM protein leupaxin is enriched in smooth muscle and functions as an
RT   serum response factor cofactor to induce smooth muscle cell gene
RT   transcription.";
RL   Circ. Res. 102:1502-1511(2008).
RN   [15]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND INTERACTION WITH
RP   AR.
RX   PubMed=18451096; DOI=10.1210/me.2006-0546;
RA   Kaulfuss S., Grzmil M., Hemmerlein B., Thelen P., Schweyer S., Neesen J.,
RA   Bubendorf L., Glass A.G., Jarry H., Auber B., Burfeind P.;
RT   "Leupaxin, a novel coactivator of the androgen receptor, is expressed in
RT   prostate cancer and plays a role in adhesion and invasion of prostate
RT   carcinoma cells.";
RL   Mol. Endocrinol. 22:1606-1621(2008).
RN   [16]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Leukemic T-cell;
RX   PubMed=19690332; DOI=10.1126/scisignal.2000007;
RA   Mayya V., Lundgren D.H., Hwang S.-I., Rezaul K., Wu L., Eng J.K.,
RA   Rodionov V., Han D.K.;
RT   "Quantitative phosphoproteomic analysis of T cell receptor signaling
RT   reveals system-wide modulation of protein-protein interactions.";
RL   Sci. Signal. 2:RA46-RA46(2009).
RN   [17]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND PHOSPHORYLATION AT TYR-22; TYR-62 AND
RP   TYR-72.
RX   PubMed=20543562; DOI=10.4161/cam.4.4.12399;
RA   Chen P.W., Kroog G.S.;
RT   "Leupaxin is similar to paxillin in focal adhesion targeting and tyrosine
RT   phosphorylation but has distinct roles in cell adhesion and spreading.";
RL   Cell Adh. Migr. 4:527-540(2010).
RN   [18]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=21269460; DOI=10.1186/1752-0509-5-17;
RA   Burkard T.R., Planyavsky M., Kaupe I., Breitwieser F.P., Buerckstuemmer T.,
RA   Bennett K.L., Superti-Furga G., Colinge J.;
RT   "Initial characterization of the human central proteome.";
RL   BMC Syst. Biol. 5:17-17(2011).
RN   [19]
RP   ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT MET-1, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=22814378; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1210303109;
RA   Van Damme P., Lasa M., Polevoda B., Gazquez C., Elosegui-Artola A.,
RA   Kim D.S., De Juan-Pardo E., Demeyer K., Hole K., Larrea E., Timmerman E.,
RA   Prieto J., Arnesen T., Sherman F., Gevaert K., Aldabe R.;
RT   "N-terminal acetylome analyses and functional insights of the N-terminal
RT   acetyltransferase NatB.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 109:12449-12454(2012).
RN   [20]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-81, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=24275569; DOI=10.1016/j.jprot.2013.11.014;
RA   Bian Y., Song C., Cheng K., Dong M., Wang F., Huang J., Sun D., Wang L.,
RA   Ye M., Zou H.;
RT   "An enzyme assisted RP-RPLC approach for in-depth analysis of human liver
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteomics 96:253-262(2014).
RN   [21]
RP   ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT MET-1, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=25944712; DOI=10.1002/pmic.201400617;
RA   Vaca Jacome A.S., Rabilloud T., Schaeffer-Reiss C., Rompais M., Ayoub D.,
RA   Lane L., Bairoch A., Van Dorsselaer A., Carapito C.;
RT   "N-terminome analysis of the human mitochondrial proteome.";
RL   Proteomics 15:2519-2524(2015).
RN   [22]
RP   STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 260-326.
RG   RIKEN structural genomics initiative (RSGI);
RT   "Solution structure of the LIM domain of human leupaxin.";
RL   Submitted (JAN-2006) to the PDB data bank.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Transcriptional coactivator for androgen receptor (AR) and
CC       serum response factor (SRF). Contributes to the regulation of cell
CC       adhesion, spreading and cell migration and acts as a negative regulator
CC       in integrin-mediated cell adhesion events. Suppresses the integrin-
CC       induced tyrosine phosphorylation of paxillin (PXN). May play a critical
CC       role as an adapter protein in the formation of the adhesion zone in
CC       osteoclasts. Negatively regulates B-cell antigen receptor (BCR)
CC       signaling. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17640867, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18451096,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18497331, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20543562}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with PTPN22 (By similarity). Interacts with
CC       unphosphorylated ITGA4. Interacts with PTK2B/PYK2, PTPN12, AR and SRF.
CC       Interacts (via LD motif 3) with LYN and the interaction is induced upon
CC       B-cell antigen receptor (BCR) activation. Interacts (via LD motif 3)
CC       with PTK2/FAK. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10604475,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17329398, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17640867,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18451096, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18497331,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9565592}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       O60711; P21549: AGXT; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-744222, EBI-727098;
CC       O60711; P29972: AQP1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-744222, EBI-745213;
CC       O60711; P31274: HOXC9; NbExp=7; IntAct=EBI-744222, EBI-1779423;
CC       O60711; P25800: LMO1; NbExp=7; IntAct=EBI-744222, EBI-8639312;
CC       O60711; Q8TAP4-4: LMO3; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-744222, EBI-11742507;
CC       O60711; Q96CV9: OPTN; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-744222, EBI-748974;
CC       O60711; Q8IVE3: PLEKHH2; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-744222, EBI-2815745;
CC       O60711; Q494U1: PLEKHN1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-744222, EBI-10241513;
CC       O60711; Q494U1-3: PLEKHN1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-744222, EBI-12014286;
CC       O60711; Q96HA1-2: POM121; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-744222, EBI-11956563;
CC       O60711; Q06455-2: RUNX1T1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-744222, EBI-11984663;
CC       O60711; Q06455-4: RUNX1T1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-744222, EBI-10224192;
CC       O60711; P01137: TGFB1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-744222, EBI-779636;
CC       O60711; Q63HR2: TNS2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-744222, EBI-949753;
CC       O60711; Q8N3L3: TXLNB; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-744222, EBI-6116822;
CC       O60711; P18206-2: VCL; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-744222, EBI-11027067;
CC       O60711; P09022: Hoxa1; Xeno; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-744222, EBI-3957603;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm. Cell junction, focal adhesion.
CC       Nucleus. Cytoplasm, perinuclear region {ECO:0000250}. Cell projection,
CC       podosome. Cell membrane. Note=Shuttles between the cytoplasm and
CC       nucleus. Recruited to the cell membrane following B-cell antigen
CC       receptor (BCR) cross-linking in B-cells. Enhanced focal adhesion kinase
CC       activity (PTK2/FAK) attenuates its nuclear accumulation and limits its
CC       ability to enhance serum response factor (SRF)-dependent gene
CC       transcription. Targeting to focal adhesions is essential for its
CC       tyrosine phosphorylation in response to bombesin.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=O60711-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=O60711-2; Sequence=VSP_042655;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Macrophages, monocytes and osteoclasts (at protein
CC       level). Strongly expressed in cells and tissues of hematopoietic
CC       origin. Highest expression in lymphoid tissues such as spleen, lymph
CC       node, thymus and appendix and in the vascular smooth muscle. Lower
CC       levels in bone marrow and fetal liver. Also expressed in peripheral
CC       blood lymphocytes and a number of hematopoietic cell lines. Very low
CC       levels found in epithelial cell lines. Expressed in prostate cancer
CC       (PCa) cells and its expression intensity is directly linked to PCa
CC       progression. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12674328, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18451096,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18497331}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The LIM domain 3 is critical for focal adhesion targeting and
CC       the suppression of paxillin (PXN) tyrosine phosphorylation. The LIM
CC       domain 3 alone or both LIM domains 3 and 4 can mediate interaction with
CC       AR.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated on tyrosine residues. Phosphorylation on Tyr-72 is
CC       important for its inhibitory function. Bombesin stimulates
CC       phosphorylation on Tyr-22, Tyr-62 and Tyr-72.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17640867, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20543562}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the paxillin family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF062075; AAC16014.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK300955; BAG62583.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK313306; BAG36111.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; CR536531; CAG38768.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK223165; BAD96885.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AP001350; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP003557; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471076; EAW73808.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC019035; AAH19035.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS53635.1; -. [O60711-2]
DR   CCDS; CCDS7969.1; -. [O60711-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001137467.1; NM_001143995.2. [O60711-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001294880.1; NM_001307951.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_004802.1; NM_004811.2. [O60711-1]
DR   PDB; 1X3H; NMR; -; A=260-326.
DR   PDB; 4XEF; X-ray; 2.50 A; B/C/E/F=1-20.
DR   PDB; 4XEK; X-ray; 1.79 A; C=86-104.
DR   PDB; 4XEV; X-ray; 2.01 A; C/F=86-104.
DR   PDBsum; 1X3H; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4XEF; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4XEK; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4XEV; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O60711; -.
DR   SMR; O60711; -.
DR   BioGRID; 114801; 64.
DR   IntAct; O60711; 69.
DR   MINT; O60711; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000431284; -.
DR   iPTMnet; O60711; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; O60711; -.
DR   BioMuta; LPXN; -.
DR   EPD; O60711; -.
DR   jPOST; O60711; -.
DR   MassIVE; O60711; -.
DR   MaxQB; O60711; -.
DR   PaxDb; O60711; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; O60711; -.
DR   PRIDE; O60711; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 49535; -. [O60711-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 49536; -. [O60711-2]
DR   Antibodypedia; 27661; 184 antibodies from 25 providers.
DR   DNASU; 9404; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000395074.7; ENSP00000378512.2; ENSG00000110031.13. [O60711-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000528954.5; ENSP00000431284.1; ENSG00000110031.13. [O60711-2]
DR   GeneID; 9404; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:9404; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000395074.7; ENSP00000378512.2; NM_004811.3; NP_004802.1.
DR   UCSC; uc001nmw.4; human. [O60711-1]
DR   CTD; 9404; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 9404; -.
DR   GeneCards; LPXN; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:14061; LPXN.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000110031; Tissue enhanced (lymphoid).
DR   MIM; 605390; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_O60711; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000110031; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA30441; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000110031; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1703; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000160259; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_001357_1_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O60711; -.
DR   OMA; THCKKEI; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1593918at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O60711; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF314113; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; O60711; -.
DR   SignaLink; O60711; -.
DR   SIGNOR; O60711; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 9404; 13 hits in 1078 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; LPXN; human.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; O60711; -.
DR   GeneWiki; LPXN; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 9404; -.
DR   Pharos; O60711; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:O60711; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 11.
DR   RNAct; O60711; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000110031; Expressed in granulocyte and 158 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; O60711; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; O60711; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0042995; C:cell projection; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0005925; C:focal adhesion; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; HDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016607; C:nuclear speck; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0048471; C:perinuclear region of cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0002102; C:podosome; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003712; F:transcription coregulator activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007155; P:cell adhesion; NAS:ProtInc.
DR   GO; GO:0043542; P:endothelial cell migration; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0050859; P:negative regulation of B cell receptor signaling pathway; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007162; P:negative regulation of cell adhesion; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0065003; P:protein-containing complex assembly; TAS:ProtInc.
DR   GO; GO:0033628; P:regulation of cell adhesion mediated by integrin; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0007165; P:signal transduction; TAS:ProtInc.
DR   GO; GO:0034446; P:substrate adhesion-dependent cell spreading; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007179; P:transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR017305; Tgfb1i1/Leupaxin/TGFB1I1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001781; Znf_LIM.
DR   Pfam; PF00412; LIM; 4.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF037881; Leupaxin; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00132; LIM; 4.
DR   PROSITE; PS00478; LIM_DOMAIN_1; 4.
DR   PROSITE; PS50023; LIM_DOMAIN_2; 4.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Acetylation; Activator; Alternative splicing; Cell adhesion;
KW   Cell junction; Cell membrane; Cell projection; Cytoplasm; LIM domain;
KW   Membrane; Metal-binding; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome;
KW   Repeat; Transcription; Transcription regulation; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..386
FT                   /note="Leupaxin"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000075836"
FT   DOMAIN          150..208
FT                   /note="LIM zinc-binding 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00125"
FT   DOMAIN          209..267
FT                   /note="LIM zinc-binding 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00125"
FT   DOMAIN          268..326
FT                   /note="LIM zinc-binding 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00125"
FT   DOMAIN          327..386
FT                   /note="LIM zinc-binding 4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00125"
FT   REGION          13..41
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           3..15
FT                   /note="LD motif 1"
FT   MOTIF           70..82
FT                   /note="LD motif 2"
FT   MOTIF           92..103
FT                   /note="LD motif 3"
FT   MOD_RES         1
FT                   /note="N-acetylmethionine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22814378,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:25944712"
FT   MOD_RES         19
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:15144186"
FT   MOD_RES         22
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20543562"
FT   MOD_RES         54
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q99N69"
FT   MOD_RES         62
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20543562"
FT   MOD_RES         72
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine; by LYN"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17640867,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:20543562"
FT   MOD_RES         81
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..4
FT                   /note="MEEL -> MSTLLISSS (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:14702039"
FT                   /id="VSP_042655"
FT   VARIANT         148
FT                   /note="P -> T (in dbSNP:rs12271558)"
FT                   /id="VAR_050152"
FT   CONFLICT        2
FT                   /note="E -> D (in Ref. 3; CAG38768)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        14
FT                   /note="S -> T (in Ref. 4; BAD96885)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        100
FT                   /note="L -> M (in Ref. 3; CAG38768)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   HELIX           2..14
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4XEF"
FT   HELIX           88..98
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4XEK"
FT   TURN            271..273
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1X3H"
FT   STRAND          282..284
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1X3H"
FT   STRAND          287..289
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1X3H"
FT   TURN            291..293
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1X3H"
FT   STRAND          297..299
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1X3H"
FT   STRAND          309..313
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1X3H"
FT   HELIX           318..325
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1X3H"
SQ   SEQUENCE   386 AA;  43332 MW;  C8D2BE61FAB11F3A CRC64;
     MEELDALLEE LERSTLQDSD EYSNPAPLPL DQHSRKETNL DETSEILSIQ DNTSPLPAQL
     VYTTNIQELN VYSEAQEPKE SPPPSKTSAA AQLDELMAHL TEMQAKVAVR ADAGKKHLPD
     KQDHKASLDS MLGGLEQELQ DLGIATVPKG HCASCQKPIA GKVIHALGQS WHPEHFVCTH
     CKEEIGSSPF FERSGLAYCP NDYHQLFSPR CAYCAAPILD KVLTAMNQTW HPEHFFCSHC
     GEVFGAEGFH EKDKKPYCRK DFLAMFSPKC GGCNRPVLEN YLSAMDTVWH PECFVCGDCF
     TSFSTGSFFE LDGRPFCELH YHHRRGTLCH GCGQPITGRC ISAMGYKFHP EHFVCAFCLT
     QLSKGIFREQ NDKTYCQPCF NKLFPL
 
 
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