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LRC25_HUMAN
ID   LRC25_HUMAN             Reviewed;         305 AA.
AC   Q8N386; Q6IQ00; Q8N9A5;
DT   24-MAY-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   24-MAY-2004, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 147.
DE   RecName: Full=Leucine-rich repeat-containing protein 25;
DE   AltName: Full=Monocyte and plasmacytoid-activated protein;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=LRRC25; Synonyms=MAPA; ORFNames=UNQ6169/PRO20174;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, INDUCTION, AND
RP   VARIANT SER-294.
RC   TISSUE=Plasmacytoid dendritic cell;
RX   PubMed=12384430; DOI=10.1182/blood-2002-02-0638;
RA   Rissoan M.-C., Duhen T., Bridon J.-M., Bendriss-Vermare N., Peronne C.,
RA   de Saint-Vis B.M., Briere F., Bates E.E.M.;
RT   "Subtractive hybridization reveals the expression of immunoglobulin like
RT   transcript 7, Eph-B1, granzyme B, and 3 novel transcripts in human
RT   plasmacytoid dendritic cells.";
RL   Blood 100:3295-3303(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RX   PubMed=12975309; DOI=10.1101/gr.1293003;
RA   Clark H.F., Gurney A.L., Abaya E., Baker K., Baldwin D.T., Brush J.,
RA   Chen J., Chow B., Chui C., Crowley C., Currell B., Deuel B., Dowd P.,
RA   Eaton D., Foster J.S., Grimaldi C., Gu Q., Hass P.E., Heldens S., Huang A.,
RA   Kim H.S., Klimowski L., Jin Y., Johnson S., Lee J., Lewis L., Liao D.,
RA   Mark M.R., Robbie E., Sanchez C., Schoenfeld J., Seshagiri S., Simmons L.,
RA   Singh J., Smith V., Stinson J., Vagts A., Vandlen R.L., Watanabe C.,
RA   Wieand D., Woods K., Xie M.-H., Yansura D.G., Yi S., Yu G., Yuan J.,
RA   Zhang M., Zhang Z., Goddard A.D., Wood W.I., Godowski P.J., Gray A.M.;
RT   "The secreted protein discovery initiative (SPDI), a large-scale effort to
RT   identify novel human secreted and transmembrane proteins: a bioinformatics
RT   assessment.";
RL   Genome Res. 13:2265-2270(2003).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA], AND VARIANT SER-294.
RC   TISSUE=Blood, Heart, and Lung;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH RELA, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=29044191; DOI=10.1038/s41598-017-12573-3;
RA   Feng Y., Duan T., Du Y., Jin S., Wang M., Cui J., Wang R.F.;
RT   "LRRC25 functions as an inhibitor of NF-kappaB signaling pathway by
RT   promoting p65/RelA for autophagic degradation.";
RL   Sci. Rep. 7:13448-13448(2017).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH DDX58 AND SQSTM1, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=29288164; DOI=10.15252/embj.201796781;
RA   Du Y., Duan T., Feng Y., Liu Q., Lin M., Cui J., Wang R.F.;
RT   "LRRC25 inhibits type I IFN signaling by targeting ISG15-associated RIG-I
RT   for autophagic degradation.";
RL   EMBO J. 37:351-366(2018).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Plays a role in the inhibition of RLR-mediated type I
CC       interferon signaling pathway by targeting DDX58/RIG-I for autophagic
CC       degradation. Interacts specifically with ISG15-associated DDX58 to
CC       promote interaction between DDX58 and the autophagic cargo receptor
CC       p62/SQSTM1 to mediate DDX58 degradation via selective autophagy
CC       (PubMed:29288164). Also plays a role in the inhibition of NF-kappa-B
CC       signaling pathway and inflammatory response by promoting the
CC       degradation of p65/RELA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12384430,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:29044191, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29288164}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with DDX58 (PubMed:29288164). Interacts with SQSTM1
CC       (PubMed:29288164). Interacts with p65/RELA; this interaction promotes
CC       the degradation of RELA through autophagy (PubMed:29044191).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29044191, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29288164}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q8N386; Q96AP0: ACD; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-11304917, EBI-717666;
CC       Q8N386; Q9NRZ5: AGPAT4; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11304917, EBI-1754287;
CC       Q8N386; Q86W74-2: ANKRD46; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11304917, EBI-12109402;
CC       Q8N386; O95236-2: APOL3; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11304917, EBI-11976321;
CC       Q8N386; P27449: ATP6V0C; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11304917, EBI-721179;
CC       Q8N386; O95393: BMP10; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11304917, EBI-3922513;
CC       Q8N386; Q6PL45-2: BRICD5; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11304917, EBI-12244618;
CC       Q8N386; P21854: CD72; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11304917, EBI-307924;
CC       Q8N386; Q8N6F1-2: CLDN19; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11304917, EBI-12256978;
CC       Q8N386; Q8NC01: CLEC1A; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11304917, EBI-11996768;
CC       Q8N386; Q9NWW5: CLN6; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11304917, EBI-6165897;
CC       Q8N386; A0PK11: CLRN2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11304917, EBI-12813623;
CC       Q8N386; Q8TBE1: CNIH3; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11304917, EBI-12208021;
CC       Q8N386; Q07325: CXCL9; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11304917, EBI-3911467;
CC       Q8N386; Q5J5C9: DEFB121; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11304917, EBI-10244198;
CC       Q8N386; Q96LL9: DNAJC30; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11304917, EBI-8639143;
CC       Q8N386; P56851: EDDM3B; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11304917, EBI-10215665;
CC       Q8N386; Q92520: FAM3C; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11304917, EBI-2876774;
CC       Q8N386; Q969F0: FATE1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11304917, EBI-743099;
CC       Q8N386; P25090: FPR2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11304917, EBI-17291771;
CC       Q8N386; Q9NZD1: GPRC5D; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11304917, EBI-13067820;
CC       Q8N386; Q8TAF8: LHFPL5; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11304917, EBI-2820517;
CC       Q8N386; P21145: MAL; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11304917, EBI-3932027;
CC       Q8N386; P35372-10: OPRM1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11304917, EBI-12807478;
CC       Q8N386; Q99640-2: PKMYT1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11304917, EBI-12257782;
CC       Q8N386; P54315: PNLIPRP1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11304917, EBI-8652812;
CC       Q8N386; Q96IW7: SEC22A; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11304917, EBI-8652744;
CC       Q8N386; P60059: SEC61G; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11304917, EBI-4402709;
CC       Q8N386; Q9NRQ5: SMCO4; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11304917, EBI-8640191;
CC       Q8N386; Q6ZMD2-2: SPNS3; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11304917, EBI-17848320;
CC       Q8N386; Q9BXJ8: TMEM120A; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11304917, EBI-727322;
CC       Q8N386; Q5SNT2-2: TMEM201; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11304917, EBI-11994282;
CC       Q8N386; P01375: TNF; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11304917, EBI-359977;
CC       Q8N386; Q9Y228: TRAF3IP3; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11304917, EBI-765817;
CC       Q8N386; O14817: TSPAN4; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11304917, EBI-8652667;
CC       Q8N386; Q5BVD1: TTMP; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11304917, EBI-10243654;
CC       Q8N386; O95183: VAMP5; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11304917, EBI-10191195;
CC       Q8N386; Q96EC8: YIPF6; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11304917, EBI-751210;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane {ECO:0000305}; Single-pass type I
CC       membrane protein {ECO:0000305}. Cytoplasm
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29044191}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in plasmacytoid dendritic cells (PDC),
CC       monocyte-derived dendritic cells (MDDC), granulocytes, monocytes, B-
CC       lymphocytes, peripheral blood leukocytes, spleen, bone marrow, and, to
CC       a lesser extent, lymph nodes, fetal liver, and appendix but not in
CC       thymus. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12384430}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Down-regulated in CD40-activated monocyte-derived dendritic
CC       cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12384430}.
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DR   EMBL; AJ422148; CAD19531.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY358151; AAQ88518.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK095435; BAC04548.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC071640; AAH71640.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC093842; AAH93842.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS12377.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_660299.2; NM_145256.2.
DR   RefSeq; XP_005259796.1; XM_005259739.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8N386; -.
DR   BioGRID; 125983; 214.
DR   IntAct; Q8N386; 38.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000340983; -.
DR   GlyGen; Q8N386; 4 sites.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q8N386; -.
DR   SwissPalm; Q8N386; -.
DR   BioMuta; LRRC25; -.
DR   DMDM; 47605902; -.
DR   jPOST; Q8N386; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q8N386; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q8N386; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q8N386; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q8N386; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 71776; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 28033; 346 antibodies from 19 providers.
DR   DNASU; 126364; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000339007.4; ENSP00000340983.2; ENSG00000175489.10.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000595840.1; ENSP00000472290.1; ENSG00000175489.10.
DR   GeneID; 126364; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:126364; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000339007.4; ENSP00000340983.2; NM_145256.3; NP_660299.2.
DR   UCSC; uc002niw.4; human.
DR   CTD; 126364; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 126364; -.
DR   GeneCards; LRRC25; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:29806; LRRC25.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000175489; Group enriched (bone marrow, lymphoid tissue).
DR   MIM; 607518; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q8N386; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000175489; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA134957834; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000175489; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502S9V5; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000004001; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_906014_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8N386; -.
DR   OMA; WHNVSAF; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1374271at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8N386; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF337414; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q8N386; -.
DR   SignaLink; Q8N386; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 126364; 10 hits in 1068 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; LRRC25; human.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 126364; -.
DR   Pharos; Q8N386; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q8N386; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 19.
DR   RNAct; Q8N386; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000175489; Expressed in monocyte and 102 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; Q8N386; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0005783; C:endoplasmic reticulum; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0015630; C:microtubule cytoskeleton; IDA:HPA.
DR   Gene3D; 3.80.10.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR032675; LRR_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR039243; LRRC25.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR20878; PTHR20878; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cytoplasm; Glycoprotein; Leucine-rich repeat; Membrane; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat; Signal; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   SIGNAL          1..20
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           21..305
FT                   /note="Leucine-rich repeat-containing protein 25"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000021613"
FT   TOPO_DOM        21..165
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        166..186
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        187..305
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          39..59
FT                   /note="LRR 1"
FT   REPEAT          62..83
FT                   /note="LRR 2"
FT   REPEAT          86..107
FT                   /note="LRR 3"
FT   REGION          204..229
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         284
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8K1T1"
FT   CARBOHYD        44
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        55
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        130
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        148
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   VARIANT         234
FT                   /note="P -> T (in dbSNP:rs34439430)"
FT                   /id="VAR_061677"
FT   VARIANT         294
FT                   /note="P -> S (in dbSNP:rs6512265)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12384430,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VAR_051109"
FT   CONFLICT        40
FT                   /note="A -> V (in Ref. 3; BAC04548)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        82
FT                   /note="A -> G (in Ref. 1; CAD19531)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        95
FT                   /note="N -> S (in Ref. 3; BAC04548)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   305 AA;  33179 MW;  A2851B3B8F160294 CRC64;
     MGGTLAWTLL LPLLLRESDS LEPSCTVSSA DVDWNAEFSA TCLNFSGLSL SLPHNQSLRA
     SNVILLDLSG NGLRELPVTF FAHLQKLEVL NVLRNPLSRV DGALAARCDL DLQADCNCAL
     ESWHDIRRDN CSGQKPLLCW DTTSSQHNLS AFLEVSCAPG LASATIGAVV VSGCLLLGLA
     IAGPVLAWRL WRCRVARSRE LNKPWAAQDG PKPGLGLQPR YGSRSAPKPQ VAVPSCPSTP
     DYENMFVGQP AAEHQWDEQG AHPSEDNDFY INYKDIDLAS QPVYCNLQSL GQAPMDEEEY
     VIPGH
 
 
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