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LRC26_HUMAN
ID   LRC26_HUMAN             Reviewed;         334 AA.
AC   Q2I0M4; B9EIR7; C3RUL3; Q5VSG2;
DT   13-NOV-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-NOV-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 126.
DE   RecName: Full=Leucine-rich repeat-containing protein 26;
DE   AltName: Full=BK channel auxiliary gamma subunit LRRC26;
DE   AltName: Full=Cytokeratin-associated protein in cancer;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=LRRC26; Synonyms=CAPC;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND SUBCELLULAR
RP   LOCATION.
RC   TISSUE=Mammary gland, and Prostatic carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=16585525; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0601296103;
RA   Egland K.A., Liu X.F., Squires S., Nagata S., Man Y.-G., Bera T.K.,
RA   Onda M., Vincent J.J., Strausberg R.L., Lee B., Pastan I.;
RT   "High expression of a cytokeratin-associated protein in many cancers.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:5929-5934(2006).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 2), PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 291-304, USE OF
RP   A NON-AUG INITIATOR START CODON, IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, AND
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=19250639; DOI=10.1016/j.bbrc.2009.01.089;
RA   Anaganti S., Hansen J.K., Ha D., Hahn Y., Chertov O., Pastan I., Bera T.K.;
RT   "Non-AUG translational initiation of a short CAPC transcript generating
RT   protein isoform.";
RL   Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 380:508-513(2009).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=15164053; DOI=10.1038/nature02465;
RA   Humphray S.J., Oliver K., Hunt A.R., Plumb R.W., Loveland J.E., Howe K.L.,
RA   Andrews T.D., Searle S., Hunt S.E., Scott C.E., Jones M.C., Ainscough R.,
RA   Almeida J.P., Ambrose K.D., Ashwell R.I.S., Babbage A.K., Babbage S.,
RA   Bagguley C.L., Bailey J., Banerjee R., Barker D.J., Barlow K.F., Bates K.,
RA   Beasley H., Beasley O., Bird C.P., Bray-Allen S., Brown A.J., Brown J.Y.,
RA   Burford D., Burrill W., Burton J., Carder C., Carter N.P., Chapman J.C.,
RA   Chen Y., Clarke G., Clark S.Y., Clee C.M., Clegg S., Collier R.E.,
RA   Corby N., Crosier M., Cummings A.T., Davies J., Dhami P., Dunn M.,
RA   Dutta I., Dyer L.W., Earthrowl M.E., Faulkner L., Fleming C.J.,
RA   Frankish A., Frankland J.A., French L., Fricker D.G., Garner P.,
RA   Garnett J., Ghori J., Gilbert J.G.R., Glison C., Grafham D.V., Gribble S.,
RA   Griffiths C., Griffiths-Jones S., Grocock R., Guy J., Hall R.E.,
RA   Hammond S., Harley J.L., Harrison E.S.I., Hart E.A., Heath P.D.,
RA   Henderson C.D., Hopkins B.L., Howard P.J., Howden P.J., Huckle E.,
RA   Johnson C., Johnson D., Joy A.A., Kay M., Keenan S., Kershaw J.K.,
RA   Kimberley A.M., King A., Knights A., Laird G.K., Langford C., Lawlor S.,
RA   Leongamornlert D.A., Leversha M., Lloyd C., Lloyd D.M., Lovell J.,
RA   Martin S., Mashreghi-Mohammadi M., Matthews L., McLaren S., McLay K.E.,
RA   McMurray A., Milne S., Nickerson T., Nisbett J., Nordsiek G., Pearce A.V.,
RA   Peck A.I., Porter K.M., Pandian R., Pelan S., Phillimore B., Povey S.,
RA   Ramsey Y., Rand V., Scharfe M., Sehra H.K., Shownkeen R., Sims S.K.,
RA   Skuce C.D., Smith M., Steward C.A., Swarbreck D., Sycamore N., Tester J.,
RA   Thorpe A., Tracey A., Tromans A., Thomas D.W., Wall M., Wallis J.M.,
RA   West A.P., Whitehead S.L., Willey D.L., Williams S.A., Wilming L.,
RA   Wray P.W., Young L., Ashurst J.L., Coulson A., Blocker H., Durbin R.M.,
RA   Sulston J.E., Hubbard T., Jackson M.J., Bentley D.R., Beck S., Rogers J.,
RA   Dunham I.;
RT   "DNA sequence and analysis of human chromosome 9.";
RL   Nature 429:369-374(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH KCNMA1, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RX   PubMed=20613726; DOI=10.1038/nature09162;
RA   Yan J., Aldrich R.W.;
RT   "LRRC26 auxiliary protein allows BK channel activation at resting voltage
RT   without calcium.";
RL   Nature 466:513-516(2010).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBUNIT, SIGNAL SEQUENCE, DISULFIDE BONDS, GLYCOSYLATION AT
RP   ASN-147, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=22547800; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1205435109;
RA   Yan J., Aldrich R.W.;
RT   "BK potassium channel modulation by leucine-rich repeat-containing
RT   proteins.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 109:7917-7922(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Auxiliary protein of the large-conductance, voltage and
CC       calcium-activated potassium channel (BK alpha). Required for the
CC       conversion of BK alpha channels from a high-voltage to a low-voltage
CC       activated channel type in non-excitable cells. These are characterized
CC       by negative membrane voltages and constant low levels of calcium.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20613726, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22547800}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with KCNMA1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20613726,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22547800}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q2I0M4; Q12791: KCNMA1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-15863320, EBI-1220676;
CC       Q2I0M4; Q12791-5: KCNMA1; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-15863320, EBI-15861807;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane
CC       protein. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton. Note=Localizes to the cytoplasm when
CC       expressed at high levels. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15164053}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1; Synonyms=L-CAPC;
CC         IsoId=Q2I0M4-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2; Synonyms=S-CAPC;
CC         IsoId=Q2I0M4-2; Sequence=VSP_040058, VSP_040205;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Isoform 1 is expressed highly in normal prostate
CC       and salivary gland, very weakly in colon, pancreas, and intestine, and
CC       not at all in other tissues. Isoform 1 is expressed highly in many
CC       cancer cell lines and in breast cancer, pancreatic cancer and colon
CC       cancer. Isoform 2 is expressed in cancer cell lines.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16585525, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19250639}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The transmembrane domain is necessary for interaction with
CC       KCNMA1.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: [Isoform 2]: Translation initiates from a UGC codon. It
CC       is unsure whether the initiator amino acid is a modified cysteine or a
CC       methionine. Could also be the result of a proteolytic cleavage from a
CC       longer precursor. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; DQ355157; ABC79623.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; EU588721; ACO90295.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AL929554; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC140911; AAI40912.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS35184.1; -. [Q2I0M4-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001013675.1; NM_001013653.2. [Q2I0M4-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2I0M4; -.
DR   SMR; Q2I0M4; -.
DR   CORUM; Q2I0M4; -.
DR   DIP; DIP-60459N; -.
DR   IntAct; Q2I0M4; 1.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000360597; -.
DR   TCDB; 8.A.43.1.14; the neat-domain containing methaemoglobin heme sequestration (n-mhs) family.
DR   GlyConnect; 1452; 1 N-Linked glycan (1 site).
DR   GlyGen; Q2I0M4; 1 site, 1 N-linked glycan (1 site).
DR   iPTMnet; Q2I0M4; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q2I0M4; -.
DR   BioMuta; LRRC26; -.
DR   DMDM; 160410009; -.
DR   jPOST; Q2I0M4; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q2I0M4; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q2I0M4; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q2I0M4; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q2I0M4; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q2I0M4; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 61296; -. [Q2I0M4-1]
DR   Antibodypedia; 18941; 97 antibodies from 22 providers.
DR   DNASU; 389816; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000371542.3; ENSP00000360597.3; ENSG00000184709.7. [Q2I0M4-1]
DR   GeneID; 389816; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:389816; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000371542.3; ENSP00000360597.3; NM_001013653.3; NP_001013675.1.
DR   UCSC; uc004clp.4; human. [Q2I0M4-1]
DR   CTD; 389816; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 389816; -.
DR   GeneCards; LRRC26; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:31409; LRRC26.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000184709; Tissue enriched (salivary).
DR   MIM; 613505; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q2I0M4; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000184709; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA134952867; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000184709; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0619; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000162780; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000288_18_10_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q2I0M4; -.
DR   OMA; AAFSHCA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 826997at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q2I0M4; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF334689; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q2I0M4; -.
DR   SignaLink; Q2I0M4; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 389816; 14 hits in 1062 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; LRRC26; human.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 389816; -.
DR   Pharos; Q2I0M4; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q2I0M4; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 9.
DR   RNAct; Q2I0M4; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000184709; Expressed in olfactory segment of nasal mucosa and 62 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005856; C:cytoskeleton; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0070062; C:extracellular exosome; HDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005887; C:integral component of plasma membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008076; C:voltage-gated potassium channel complex; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0099104; F:potassium channel activator activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0015459; F:potassium channel regulator activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0044325; F:transmembrane transporter binding; IPI:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005249; F:voltage-gated potassium channel activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1903818; P:positive regulation of voltage-gated potassium channel activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0071805; P:potassium ion transmembrane transport; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 3.80.10.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001611; Leu-rich_rpt.
DR   InterPro; IPR003591; Leu-rich_rpt_typical-subtyp.
DR   InterPro; IPR032675; LRR_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF13855; LRR_8; 2.
DR   SMART; SM00369; LRR_TYP; 5.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Cell membrane; Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton;
KW   Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein; Ion channel;
KW   Ion transport; Leucine-rich repeat; Membrane; Reference proteome; Repeat;
KW   Signal; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   SIGNAL          1..26
FT   CHAIN           27..334
FT                   /note="Leucine-rich repeat-containing protein 26"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000309360"
FT   TOPO_DOM        27..261
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        262..282
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        283..334
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          34..71
FT                   /note="LRRNT"
FT   REPEAT          72..93
FT                   /note="LRR 1"
FT   REPEAT          96..117
FT                   /note="LRR 2"
FT   REPEAT          120..141
FT                   /note="LRR 3"
FT   REPEAT          144..167
FT                   /note="LRR 4"
FT   REPEAT          168..190
FT                   /note="LRR 5"
FT   DOMAIN          201..255
FT                   /note="LRRCT"
FT   REGION          298..334
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        303..321
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   CARBOHYD        147
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22547800"
FT   DISULFID        43..49
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        47..57
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        205..231
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        207..253
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..289
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:19250639"
FT                   /id="VSP_040058"
FT   VAR_SEQ         290
FT                   /note="C -> M (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:19250639"
FT                   /id="VSP_040205"
FT   CONFLICT        27
FT                   /note="Q -> H (in Ref. 1; ABC79623 and 3; AAI40912)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   334 AA;  34857 MW;  B3E8C6C9AADEF958 CRC64;
     MRGPSWSRPR PLLLLLLLLS PWPVWAQVSA TASPSGSLGA PDCPEVCTCV PGGLASCSAL
     SLPAVPPGLS LRLRALLLDH NRVRALPPGA FAGAGALQRL DLRENGLHSV HVRAFWGLGA
     LQLLDLSANQ LEALAPGTFA PLRALRNLSL AGNRLARLEP AALGALPLLR SLSLQDNELA
     ALAPGLLGRL PALDALHLRG NPWGCGCALR PLCAWLRRHP LPASEAETVL CVWPGRLTLS
     PLTAFSDAAF SHCAQPLALR DLAVVYTLGP ASFLVSLASC LALGSGLTAC RARRRRLRTA
     ALRPPRPPDP NPDPDPHGCA SPADPGSPAA AAQA
 
 
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